水动力学

The result of the test showed that the fed quantity of TiO2 was 1.25 mg／mL,the photocatalytic degradation of the pyridine was in conformity with the first order kinetic equation,the feeding of 0.2％H2O2 obviously increased the degradation rate of the pyridine and the nitrogen in the pyridine converted into ammonia nitrogen;the pearlite-loaded TiO2 had the same catalytic effect as that of powered TiO2 and was easy to recover and reutilize.

以钛酸四丁酯水解法制备TiO2，采用溶胶一凝胶法在膨胀珍珠岩上负载TiO2，在UV-TiO2体系中对水中吡啶进行光催化降解，结果表明：TiO2加入量为1.25mg／mL，吡啶的光催化降解符合一级动力学方程，加入0.2％H2O2可明显加快吡啶的降解速度，吡啶中氮转化为氨氮，珍珠岩负载型TiO2与粉末TiO2具有相同的催化效能，且便于回收和重复使用。

Trace Ru could sensitively catalyze the fading reaction of chlorosulphophenol azo rhodanine with KClO3 in H2SO4 medium in water bath at 85 ℃, and the fading level was in direct proportion to Ru in certain content range. Based on this, a novel determination method of trace ruthenium was established by catalytic kinetic spectrophotometry.

H2SO4介质中，水浴85℃条件下，痕量Ru能灵敏地催化KClO3氧化氯磺酚偶氮罗丹宁的褪色反应，且褪色程度与钌含量在一定范围内成正比，据此建立了催化动力学光度法测定痕量钌的新方法。

By making theoretical analysis on vibration characteristics of a single slab and multi ones set in the inverted arch ring, four processes about stability failure, that is free vibration, locking, sleeking and distortion are proposed on the condition that water sealing was damaged and anchor-hold was out of action, a formula of the slab's maximum free displacement and dynamic equations in each process are obtained.

对反拱水垫塘单底板块和多底板块振动特性进行了理论分析，提出了拱圈底板块失稳分为自由振动、锁定、滑动变形及拱圈失稳四个过程，给出了各振动过程的动力学方程以及底板块自由振动的最大理论高度的计算公式。

The ratio of intensities of Amide Ⅰ and Amide Ⅱ is reduced exponentially with the time of exchange which shows that the hydrogens sterically located differently have different exchange rate.

应用红外吸收光谱研究不同含水量的溶菌酶膜的H-D交换动力学，以期阐明水合对溶菌酶分子活动性的影响。

In order to reflect the catalyst deactivation during the oxidative polymerization and difference of the reactivity between monomer,the oligomer soluble in water,and the oligomer unsoluble in water,a new heterogeneous kinetic model was proposed according to Flory statistical theory.It was found that the polymerization rate estimated by the new model was consistent with the calculated data.

根据DMP氧化聚合过程中催化剂随时间延长而逐渐失活，不同种类的苯氧阴离子活性不同以及非均相聚合特点，提出了水介质中DMP氧化聚合动力学模型，并采用多元非线形回归计算得到模型参数，采用模型计算得到的聚合速率与实验测定值一致，证明所提出模型的正确性。

Results showed that in lower soil suction(0～80 kPa),soil moisture-holding capacity accreted with the increasing of water-retaining agents,so did the amount of available water.

利用张力计和恒温脱水动力学方法，研究了不同剂量保水剂施入轻壤质潮土后土壤持水性质的变化。

A series of pH- and temperature-sensitive hydrogels carrying pendant phosphategroups have been synthesized by copolymerizing 2-methacryloyloxyethyl dihydrogenphosphate with N-isopropylacrylamide. The swelling ratio, swelling and deswellingkinetics have been investigated. High loading percentage of lysozyme into hydrogelshas been achieved and the release profile has been studied.

通过N-异丙基丙烯酰胺和含磷酸基团的单体2-甲基丙烯酰乙氧基二氢磷酸酯的共聚合，合成了一类含磷酸基团的既对温度敏感又对pH敏感的水凝胶，研究了它们在不同pH及温度时的溶胀率及溶胀动力学，并初步研究了其对溶菌酶的释放行为。

On the discussion about mechanism of mutation of methylating, we explored thermodynamics and dynamic properties on base pairs, investigating the proton transfer on base pairs.

从甲基化对嘌呤碱基电荷的影响，到甲基化引起碱基配对的改变造成碱基配对的诱变等都作了较为详细的探讨；在对甲基化诱变的探讨中，我们进行了热力学和动力学方面的研究，同时对碱基之间的质子迁移的难易程度也作了探讨；并在充分考虑水分子存在的情况下研究了甲基化对碱基之间的氢键作用和堆积作用的影响。

Dynamics of overwintering and recruitment of cyanobacteria were studied in Taihu Lake and Chaohu Lake.

研究了太湖、巢湖水华蓝藻的越冬和春季复苏的动力学特征。

In order to study the law of nitrogen leaching losses from the ponded paddy rice field under the conditions of drainage, based on the theories of potential energy and solute transportation a dynamic mixed simulative model for water and nitrogen in the field is suggested in this paper with combining the methods of stream-web and dynamics.

为研究淹灌稻田在排水条件下的氮素淋失规律，根据势能理论及溶质运移理论提出了流网法与动力学方法相结合的田间水氮动态混合模拟模型。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。