氰化

High purity potassium silver cyanide and potassium gold cyanide were prepared using air blasting cyanidation technique for the first time.

提出了以粗金和粗银为原料制备金银的超细或纳米粉末，用鼓氧氰化技术直接制备氰化亚金钾和氰化银钾的的新方法。

Various technologies of cyanidation have been studied systematically for gold extraction from a low copper-containing ore.

首先研究了铜矿物类型对金氰化浸出的影响，提出了氰化易溶铜的概念，结果表明，当浸出原料中氰化易溶铜含量大于0.1％时就不适于采用直接氰化法提金。

A new process for treatment of high-sulphur and high-arsenic gold concentrate was studied, with included the roasting at lower temperature with the addition of alkali fusion agent and the cyanidation leaching with the addition of active additive.

摘 要：研究富硫高砷金精矿在加入碱熔剂经低温焙烧预处理后，再加活性添加剂条件下的氰化工艺，结果表明，金的氰化浸出率从直接氰化或沸腾炉焙烧后的焙砂氰化的30%～50%提高到87%～93%，浸出速度也有很大提高。

Through roasting, making acid from flue gas ,regrinding roasted tailing,extracting gold by CIP process,the cyanide tailings are well treated and no longer difficult to be sold.

采用焙烧、烟气制酸、焙砂再磨、氰化炭浆提金工艺处理金山金矿氰化尾矿，较好地解决了金山金矿氰化尾矿销售难问题，提高了矿产资源的综合利用程度，在保护环境的前提下，获得了较好的经济效益。

According to craft mineralogical research result, use raw ore to wait for sulfide via floatation eliminate realgar, gamboge first, soak of the cyaniding after floatation concentrate pretreatment, the plan of direct cyaniding soak undertakes floatation gangue experiment, total soak rate of gold is achieved 88.52%, relatively raw ore is direct soak of complete mud cyaniding increases 25.02 percent.

根据工艺矿物学探究结果，采用原矿先经浮选除去雄黄、雌黄等硫化物，浮选精矿预处理后氰化浸出，浮选尾矿直接氰化浸出的方案进行试验，金的总浸出率达到88.52%，较原矿直接全泥氰化浸出提高25.02个百分点。

The catalytic combustion of hydrogen cyanide was studied separately in presence of two kinds of noble metal catalysts,i.

考察了一元铂与二元铂铑两种贵金属催化剂对氰化氢的催化燃烧效果，探讨了温度、氰化氢浓度、空气含量及气体空速等因素对脱除氰化氢的影响。

Experimental investigations of the removal of hydrogen cyanide by calcium oxide are carried out in a small electrically heated quartz reactor.

本文在石英反应器内试验了高温脱除HCN反应机理，研究了CaO对氰化氢的脱除作用，探讨了温度、体积空速和氰化氢浓度对脱除氰化氢的影响。

Properties : White crystallization or powder , proportion 1.735 , melting point is 287 ℃, apt to dissolve in water , ethanol and propanone , aqueous solution is neutral , turn into the blood red sulphur cyaniding iron with molysite , reactionless with inferior molysite, salt function turns into dark blue sulphur cobalt cyanide, turn into white sulphur silver precipitating or black sulphur copper cyanide cyanide to precipitate with the silver salt or copper salt function with cobalt.

白色结晶或粉末，比重 1.735 ，熔点 28 7 ℃，易溶于水、乙醇和丙酮，水溶液呈中性，与铁盐生成血红色的硫氰化铁，与亚铁盐则无反应，与钴盐作用生成深蓝色的硫氰化钴，与银盐或铜盐作用生成白色的硫氰化银沉淀或黑色的硫氰化铜沉淀。

One is the interstitial water or zeolitic water, it corresponds to the broad absorptive band at around 3498 cm〓 that results from the association of water owing to the H-bonding. 2 The other is the water coordinated to lanthanum, corresponding to the very strong sharp peak at 3607cm〓, The peaks at around 1600cm〓 were assigned to the bending vibrations of water in LaHCF, two sharp peaks were found at 1601cm〓 and 1624cm〓 respectively, which correspond to two bending vibrations of the interstitial water and the coordinated water respectively in the structure of LaHCF.

通过电化学扫描法，得到了一种有电活性的稀土元素化学修饰电极—铁氰化镧修饰电极；并用循环伏安法进行了表征，比较了碱金属离子Li〓，Na〓，K〓，Rb〓，Cs〓和H〓在膜中的通透性，结果表明氢离子能透过铁氰化镧膜而碱金属离子则不能透过铁氰化镧膜；稳定性研究表明，该修饰电极在纯1.0mol/L HCl溶液中扫描，峰电流迅速下降，到第10圈时峰电流几乎为零，而在混合溶液1.0mol/L KCl+0.10mol/L HCl。

In our study after adding the helpsoak reagent into the gold ore,some minerals have the chemical reaction with it,increasing the gold cyaniding speed,the leaching rate has achieved 90%~92%.

在氰化过程中，Cu容易形成Cu2沉淀覆盖在矿物表面上，阻碍金的继续浸出。氰化刚开始，金的浸出速度快，18h后氰化浸出速度降低，26h后金的氰化浸出停止。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。