氯酸

Then two series of yellow sulfonamide dyes are synthesized by the reaction of the sulfonyl chlorides and ammonia or different fatty amines in the presence of acid-binding reagent. The structures of sulfonyl chloride intermediates and sulfonamide dyes are confirmed by FTIR,~1H NMR and mass spectrometry.

将所合成的磺酰氯化合物在缚酸剂作用下分别与含有不同碳数的饱和脂肪胺发生缩合反应，合成了两个系列黄色偶氮型磺酰胺染料，并利用红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱和质谱表征了磺酰氯中间体和磺酰胺染料的分子结构。

Treatment of 3-amino-4-chlorobenzoic acid with trimethoxymethane generated methyl 3-amino-4-chlorobenzoate in 80.0% yield.2-ethyl pivalate was oxidized by sulfuryl chloride,an...

所得中间体2-乙基特戊酸酯低温下经磺酰氯氧化，与中间体3-氨基-4-氯苯甲酸甲酯反应，所得产物经重排、水解和酰化反应得到目标化合物，总产率25.8%。

Seven central depressants,including chloral hydrate,potassium bromide,sodium bromide,cal- cium bromide,alcohol,amytal and chloretone, were studied for their effects on the intraperito- neal toxicity of tartar emetic and sodium stibo- gluconate in mice.

1。关于吐酒石与葡萄糖酸锑 V 钠对小白鼠的致死作用，我们探索了一些中枢抑制药与兴奋药的影响。所试的抑制药有水合氯醛，溴化钾，溴化钠，溴化钙，酒精，安眠妥与三氯叔丁醇七种。兴奋药有苯甲酸钠咖啡硷与士的宁二种，以及溴咖合剂。2。

The objective of this study is to study the kinetic parameters of surfactant-enhanced permanganate oxidation of tetrachloroethylene, and then compared them with the parameters of trichloroethylene studied in other literatures.

本研究主要目的为利用界面活性剂配合过锰酸钾降解水中之四氯乙烯(tetrachloroethylene， PCE)，以求得PCE之相关动力参数，再与文献中三氯乙烯(trichloroethylene， TCE)之动力参数做比较。

Two compounds were synthesized with two methods. The two compounds can be synthesized by two steps with triethylamine as catalyst.

分别用氢氧化钠、三乙胺为缚酸剂，3-氨基-2-丁醇、2-氨基-3-戊醇、环己酮和二氯乙酰氯为原料，采用一步法和分步法合成了两种潜在除草剂安全剂。

Production technology of synthesis of allantoin are reviewed, including glyoxal oxidation, electrochemical synthesis, calcium glyoxylate synthesis, dichloroacetic acid synthesis, acetochloral method, and oxidative decarboxylation.

评述了乙二醛氧化法、电化学法、乙醛酸钙法、尿素三氯乙醛合成法、尿酸二氯乙酸法和尿酸氧化脱羧法等合成尿囊素的各种工艺。

Methods:total alkaloids of radix Sophora lavescens were extracted by acidified water,then adjusted to neutral by sodium hydroxide solution, dissolved with buffer solution,then were mixed with 0.025％ of bromothymol solution and chloroform,and then the mixture was shaken,standing and demixed,the absorbability of chloroform layer was detected at the wavelength of 413nm.

将苦参的酸水提取液用氢氧化钠溶液调节至中性后，依次加入pH=7.6缓冲溶液，溴代麝香草酚蓝指示液、氯仿混合振摇，静置分层，于413 nm波长处测定氯仿层吸收度。

Similarly, 5TPS-AVB〓 or 5-TPS-IVB〓 reacted with carbamino chloride or phosphoryl chloride in IM/DMAP system to produce six new 4"-carbamates or 4"-phosphorylates in good yields.

LA-47与氨基甲酰氯和磷酰氯反应，得到3个对应的5-4-TPS-AVB〓氨基甲酸酯或膦酸酯衍生物，产率良好。

The isopropyl chloracetate was synthesized by esterification of chloracetic acid with isopropyl alcohol using aluminium phosphotungstate as catalyst.

以氯乙酸和异丙醇为原料，磷钨酸铝作催化剂进行酯化反应，合成氯乙酸异丙酯。

The optimum synthetic conditions of ethyl chloroacetate are: molar ratio of chloroacetic acid to ethanol is 1:8, the quantity of catalyst[Fe2(SO4)3 xH2O] is 10% of the mass of chloroacetic acid, reaction time is 1 hour, 5A zeolite was used as dehydrating agent. In these conditions, the yield of ethyl chloroacetate was up to 73%.

用Fe_2(SO_4)_3·xH_2O作为催化剂合成氯乙酸乙酯的较佳反应条件是：酸醇物质的量之比为1：8，催化剂用量为氯乙酸质量的10％，以5A分子筛作为脱水剂，回流时间1h，收率达73％以上。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。