氯乙酰苯

The optimum reaction conditions are as follows: diphenylmethanethiol : methyl chloroacetate is 1:1.5, and the reaction carried out at 100℃ for 4 h, 2- acetamide can be carried out in the room temperature for 20 h, the yield of 2- acetamide was 76%, hydrogen dioxide: 2- acetamide is 1:1, and the reaction carried out at 60℃ for 3 h, the yield of modafinil was 79%, the total yield of reaction can be reached 48%.

研究表明，采用氯乙酸甲酯作为醚化试剂，反应时间4h，反应温度100℃，二苯甲硫醇：氯乙酸甲酯=1：1.5，室温下氨解反应20h，二苯甲硫乙酰胺收率76%；采用过氧化氢作为氧化试剂，反应时间3h，反应温度60℃，过氧化氢：二苯甲硫乙酰胺=1：l，莫达非尼收率79%，反应总收率可达48%。

Two haptens of MCPA, 6-[(2-methyl-4-chlor phenoxy aceto amino] hexanoic acid and 4-[(2-methyl-4-chlor phenoxy aceto amino]butanoic acid were synthesized with MCPA and amino-hexanoic acid or amino-butanoic acid.

以除草剂2甲4氯、氯化亚砜、氨基己酸和氨基丁酸等为起始原料，经两步化学反应分别合成了两种MCPA半抗原：6-(2-甲基-4-氯苯氧乙酰基)氨基己酸和4-(2-甲基-4-氯苯氧乙酰基)氨基丁酸。

New compounds of the type of N--N'-(2,4-dichlorophenyloxyacetyl)-semicarbazides were synthesized by a series of reactions of preparing organic isocyanates by Curtius rearrangement with 2,4- dichloro aryloxyacetic acid hydrazide using one-pot procedures.

以芳香取代酸为原料，用Curtius重排的方法合成异氰酸酯，直接与2，4-二氯苯氧乙酰肼作用，一锅法合成了4种N-取代芳基-N'-(2，4-二氯苯氧乙酰基)氨基脲类化合物。

Eight novel N,N′-naphthalene acyl substituted aromatic acylamino thiocarbamide s(Ⅱ1~Ⅱ8) were synthesized from aryl acylhydrazine and α-naphthalene acyl isothiocyanate, which was obtained by the reaction of potassium thiocyanate with α-naphthalene acyl chloride obtained from 2-naphthylacetic acid and thionyl chloride in anhydrous benzene.

通过α-萘乙酸和SOCl2在无水苯中反应制得α-萘乙酰氯，与硫氰酸钾反应生成α-萘乙酰基异硫氰酸酯，再与芳基酰肼进行加成反应，合成8种新型N，N′-萘乙酰基取代芳乙酰胺基硫脲类化合物(Ⅱ1～Ⅱ8)。

Eight novel N,N′-naphthalene acyl substituted aromatic acylamino thiocarbamides(Ⅱ1~Ⅱ8) were synthesized from aryl acylhydrazine and α-naphthalene acyl isothiocyanate, which was obtained by the reaction of potassium thiocyanate with α-naphthalene acyl chloride obtained from 2-naphthylacetic acid and thionyl chloride in anhydrous benzene.

通过α-萘乙酸和SOCl2在无水苯中反应制得α-萘乙酰氯，与硫氰酸钾反应生成α-萘乙酰基异硫氰酸酯，再与芳基酰肼进行加成反应，合成8种新型N，N′-萘乙酰基取代芳乙酰胺基硫脲类化合物(Ⅱ1～Ⅱ8)。

Synthesis process of 2,6-dichloro-3-methylaniline was investigated 3-methylaniline was first N-acetylated with acetic anhydride,then treated with chlorosulphonic acid and ammonia yielding the 2-methyl-4--benzenesulfonic amide,which wasin turn deacetylated,chlorinated and hydrolyzed to the title compound.Hydrochloric acid was used instead of sodium hydroxide in deacetylation and sodium chlorate instead of hydrogen peroxide as oxidant in chlorination.

合成工艺2，6-二氯-3-甲基苯胺调查3-甲基首次N-乙酰与醋酸酐，然后与氯磺酸和氨产量 2-甲基-4--苯磺酰胺基，而擅转乙酰，氯化和水解的标题compound.hydrochloric酸代替氢氧化钠乙酰氯酸钠代替双氧水为氧化剂，加氯。

A process for preparingp-fluo-2-(2-methyl-3-propionyl)-4-oxy-N,3-diphenyl-phenylbutylamide includes such steps as Friedle-Craft acylating of newly prepared phenylacetyl chloride and fluorobenzene under catalysis of AlCl3 to obtain 4-fluoro-phenylbenzyl ketone, brominating at carbonyl alpha position under catalysis of less AlCl3 to obtain alpha-bromo-4-fluo-phenylbenzyl ketone, and condensing with isobutyryl acetanilide under action of sodium ethoxide.

本发明涉及一种制备对氟－2－(2－甲基－3－氧丙基)－4－氧－N，3－二苯基－苯丁酰胺(1)的方法，其包括以下步骤：新制的苯乙酰氯与氟苯在AlCl3催化下进行Friedle－Craft酰化反应，得到对4－氟－苯基苄基酮(4)；化合物(4)在少量AlCl3催化下进行羰基α位溴化，得到α－溴－4－氟－苯基苄基酮(5)；然后(3)异丁酰乙酰苯胺在乙醇钠作用下与化合物(5)进行缩合。

Furoin was synthesized from furol with VB1 as the catalyst,which was then reacted with acetyl chloride, lauroyl chloride ,benzoyl chloride,α-furoyl chloride and 3-α-furyl acryloyl chloride,respectively;corresponding monoester compounds of furoin were synthesized in THF in the presence of sodium hydroxide under reflux.

以糠醛为基础原料，经维生素B1催化合成糠偶姻，再由糠偶姻分别和乙酰氯、月桂酰氯、苯甲酰氯、α-呋喃甲酰氯和3-α-呋喃烯丙酰氯反应，在NaOH/无水THF体系中，于水浴回流条件下合成了相对应的糠偶姻单酯类化合物。

Bezaldehyde was used as protective agent in first method.S-Epichloeohydrin was aminated and acidulated to give(2S)-1-Amino-3-chloro-propanol Salts.The acetylation of (2S)-1-Amino-3-chloro-propanol by acetic anhydride produced the intermediate-N-[2--3-chloropropyl]acetamide.And then at 20℃,in the presence of lithium tert-butoxide,benzyl 3-fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl carbamate react with-N-[2--3-chloropropyl]acetamide to give linezolid in total yield of 43.6%.

路线一采用苯甲醛作保护剂，使S-环氧氯丙烷氨解、酸化生成S-1-氨基-3-氯-2-丙醇盐酸盐，然后经乙酰化反应后，生成中间体-N-[2-乙酰氧基-3-氯丙基]乙酰胺，再用N-(3-氟-4-吗啉苯基)氨基甲酸苄酯和中间体在催化剂叔丁醇锂存在下25℃反应生成利奈唑酮，总产率达到43.6%。

Cellulose benzoate,the degree of substitution of which was calculated from the content of C determined by element analysis,was prepared from microcrystalline celluloseand benzoyl chloride under heterogeneous condition and characterized by FT-IR and~1H-NMR.

研究了微晶纤维素和苯甲酰氯在多相条件下合成制备纤维素苯甲酸酯的反应，通过元素分析所得碳的质量百分含量计算了产物的取代度，并系统研究了吡啶与N，N-二甲基乙酰胺或与三乙胺混合反应溶剂、苯甲酰氯与纤维素羟基的摩尔比r、反应温度和反应时间对D S的影响，用FT-IR和1H-NM R对产物进行了表征。

Now, however, all children continue in "comprehensive" schools, and the eleven-plus determines which courses of study the child will follow.

然而现在，所有的孩子都要在综合学校继续学习，所以这次考试只是决定他们将要学习哪些课程。

Cultivatable land , and led to a general recognition that development must not be carried at the cost of agriculture .

城区的迅速扩大在很多情况下侵占了宝贵的可耕地，使人们普遍认识到发展不能以牺牲农业为代价。