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The phylogenetic analysis of 22 ND4L sequences of Phocidae from GenBank showed that there are two clades (which belong to Northern Group and Southern Group) supported by relatively high bootstrap value and there are more closed relationship between spotted seal and harbor seal.17 haplotypes with 717bp were obtained from the mtDNA control region, adjacent proline and a portion of the threonine tRNA genes of 46 individuals.

利用从GenBank中下载的22个海豹科动物的ND4L基因序列的系统进化分析表明，海豹科动物分为南半球和北半球两大类群，斑海豹与港海豹为北半球种类，亲缘关系最近。从46个辽东湾斑海豹线粒体DNA控制区和苏氨酸及脯氨酸tRNA基因717bp片段的测序，得到17个单倍型。

Isinglass and other animal gelatin and its ramification.

硅、砷、二氧化硅、氯化物、溴化物及碘化物、稀土金属、钇、钪及其混合物、其他氯化稀土、碳酸稀土；柠檬酸、氨基酸酯及盐、氨基酸、有机硫化合物、双巯丙氨酸、甲硫氨酸、仅含有氧杂原子的杂环化合物，抗菌素，青霉素和有其结构的青霉素衍生物，链霉素及其衍生物以及它们的盐，四环素衍生物及其盐；鞋靴、家俱等的光洁剂、擦洗膏、明胶及其衍生物；鱼胶；其他动物明胶及其衍生物。

Forβ-l,3-glucanase,its activity increased to peak level after 2 to 5 days and was 2.02 and 1.34 folds of check,then decreased rapidly and resumed to normal level after 5 and 9 days.Generally Psoralea corylifolia L.extract may enhance the activities of chitinase andβ-l,3-glucanase in cucumber leaves,then induce the enhancement of activities of defensive enzymes.

从所测定的几种酶活性变化时间来看，补骨脂提取物处理黄瓜幼苗后，首先，使黄瓜体内的几丁质酶和β-1，3-葡聚糖酶等病程相关蛋白活性升高，然后在两者的作用下，诱导了黄瓜体内过氧化物酶、多酚氧化酶、苯丙氨酸解氨酶等一些防御酶活性的提高。

This means that glucose transport capacity was not a key determinant for glycogen accumulation under normal diet and the training situation; Ingestion of creatine or glutamine for 2 weeks prior glycogen depletion exercise exert no rule in glucose transport, GN gene expression, GS activity, and muscle glycogen resynthesis rate and amount during recovery from depletion exercise, but the interactions between endurance training and glutamine, high-intensity intermittent training and creatine, and endurance training and high-intensity intermittent training, were all capable of increasing muscle glycogen resynthesis significantly.

说明正常饮食训练情况下，肌肉葡萄糖转运能力不是决定肌糖原储量的关键因素；耗竭运动前补充肌酸或谷氨酰胺，对运动后恢复过程中的肌肉葡萄糖转运、GN基因表达和GS活性无明显影响，对运动后肌糖原再合成的速率和量也无显著效应，但耐力训练与谷氨酰胺、间歇高强度训练与肌酸以及耐力训练与间歇高强度训练的交互作用可使肌糖原合成量显著增加。

Each state of arginine and zinc ion in aqueous solution under different pH conditions was calculated by computer, giving out the scattergram.

通过编程计算精氨酸和锌离子在不同pH条件下的各种存在形式，通过分析拟合分布图，研究了在硫化锌法原子吸收间接测定精氨酸时的pH对原子吸收响应的影响及络合反应的机理。

More recently, lactoquinomycin has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of serine/threonine AKT kinases.

最近研究显示，乳醌霉素是一种丝氨酸/苏氨酸AKT激酶的有效抑制剂，它通过与AKT以及具有催化作用的T环上的关键性半胱氨酸残基不可逆的相互作用而发挥功能。

Threonine is one of the essential amino acids for breeding pigs.

苏氨酸是猪营养需要的必需氨基酸，尤其是添加合成赖氨酸配制低蛋白质日粮时，猪日粮中的苏氨酸成为第一限制性氨基酸，可进一步改善饲料的氨基酸平衡和降低饲料的配方成本。

MethodsAfter acate liver injury model was induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4), mice were administrated intragastrically with Hypericum japonicum.The serum ALT, AST, SOD, NO, TNF-α, IL-6 were determined and pathological change of liver was observed.

方法以四氯化碳（CCl4）制备小鼠急性肝损伤的模型，田基黄水煎剂灌胃，检测小鼠血清中的丙氨酸氨基转移酶、天冬氨酸氨基转移酶、超氧化物歧化酶活力以及一氧化氮、肿瘤坏死因子-α、白介素-6的含量，观察肝组织的病理损伤程度。

The codA gene encodes cytosine deaminase, which can deaminate nontoxic compound 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) to the highly cytotoxic compound 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). 5-FU can influence the cells survival through interference with the synthesis metabolism of the RNA and DNA.

codA基因在细菌体内编码胞嘧啶脱氨酶，CD能把对细胞无毒的5-氟胞嘧啶(5-FC)脱氨成为有毒的5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)。5-FU通过干扰RNA和DNA的合成代谢从而影响细胞的生存。

An experiment was conducted to evaluate excretive tendency of zinc in feces and urine with 8 goats groups fed with diet Ⅰ(basal diet+ 65 Zn Met) and diet Ⅱ(basal diet+ 65 ZnSO 4) respectively.

8只体重为9kg左右的健康浏阳黑公山羊，分成两组，单独关在代谢笼内，分别喂以含65Zn蛋氨酸（65ZnMet）和65Zn硫酸锌（65ZnSO4）的饲料，比较研究锌蛋氨酸螯合物的中锌在山羊粪、尿中的排泄动态。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。