氨基化

In this artical,the yeast was modified with several chenical methods such as acidification and dried at different temperature,the acetone processing,sodium hydroxide processing,esterification and cover up the amidogen,and studied it to adsorb the copper ions .

采用酸化并在不同温度下烘干、丙酮处理、氢氧化钠处理、酯化及掩蔽氨基等化学方法对酵母菌进行修饰处理，分别研究其对铜离子的生物吸附情况。

The degree of hydrogen bonded amidogen of the polyurea is high and the hydrogen-bonded urea carbonyl is 57.2%, including 63.1% ordered hydrogen bonding.

结构形态研究表明，PAE-F聚脲呈现非晶形态；氨基氢键化程度高，脲羰基总氨键化程度为57.2%，其中完善氢键化程度为63.1%。

Dichloro-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid(1)was synthesized by sulfochlorination , ammoniation and hydrolysis with 2,4-dichlorobenzoic acid as raw materials, and the reaction conditions were optimized.

2，4-二氯苯甲酸为原料，经氯磺化、氨解、水解酸化三步反应制备了2，4-二氯-5-磺酰氨基苯甲酸(1)。

Urethane adduct was synthesized from decarboxylated cashew nut shell liquid,hexamethylenediisocynate and polyethylglycol,which was then reacted with melamineformaldehyde resin to form aqueous coating material.

采用天然植物油、己二异氰酸酯和聚乙二醇在较温和的条件下反应，制得了水溶性的氨基甲酸酯加成物，以此和低醚化度甲醚化三聚氰氨甲醚甲醛树脂制备了水性涂料。

The third passage chondrocytes were divided into blank group, different desity PAP groups, different desity glucosaminsalfate groups which were passaged to 4th generation and contrast to the 2nd passage group. The chondrocytes of different groups were detected with the method of histochemistry for S-A-β-gal,and with alcian blue test for the content and constructure of GAG of ECM, immuocytochemistry for type Ⅱcollagen and PCNA, MTT assay for proliferation, RT-PCR for type Ⅱcollagen and Aggrecan, flow cytometry for cell life cycle and proliferation index,by which to observe PAP's function regarding to the appearance and functional status in the process of chondrocyte's cataplasia and senescence.

将P3软骨细胞分为空白对照组、鹿茸多肽不同浓度组、硫酸氨基葡萄糖不同浓度组进行传代培养，同时以P2代软骨细胞为对照组，进行组化检测老化相关β-半乳糖苷酶，阿力新蓝染色检测胞外基质硫酸GAG含量和结构，MTT比色检测增殖，免疫细胞化检测PCNA和Ⅱ型胶原，RT-PCR检测Ⅱ型胶原、Aggrecan蛋白，流式细胞仪分析细胞周期和增殖指数等方法，对鹿茸多肽抗软骨细胞退变老化进行分子生物学研究。4。

The 3rdpassage chondrocytes were divided into blank group, different concentration PAP groups,different concentration glucosaminsalfate groups and were sequently passaged to 4thgeneration. The 2nd passage chondrocytes was contrasted as young cells group. Thechondrocytes of different groups were detected with the methods of histochemistry forS-A-β-gal, and with alcian blue test for the content and constructure of GAG of ECM,immuocytochemistry for typeⅡcollagen and PCNA, MTT assay for proliferation, RT-PCRfor typeⅡcollagen and Aggrecan, flow cytometry for cell life cycle and proliferationindex,by which to observe PAP"s function regarding to the appearance and functional status inthe process of chondrocyte"s cataplasia and senescence.

将P3软骨细胞分为空白对照组、鹿茸多肽不同浓度组、硫酸氨基葡萄糖不同浓度组进行传代培养，同时以P2代软骨细胞为对照组，进行组化检测老化相关β-半乳糖苷酶，阿力新蓝染色检测胞外基质硫酸GAG含量和结构，MTT比色检测增殖，免疫细胞化检测PCNA和Ⅱ型胶原，RT-PCR检测Ⅱ型胶原、Aggrecan蛋白，流式细胞仪分析细胞周期和增殖指数等方法，对鹿茸多肽抗软骨细胞退变老化进行分子生物学研究。4。

Aminobenzoic acid was used to synthesize 4'-methyl-2-cyanobiphenyl, which was one of medicine intermediates, by diazotization, acylation, substitution, and dehydration.

以邻氨基苯甲酸为起始原料，经重氮化、芳基化、取代和脱水等步骤合成药物中间体4'-甲基－2-腈基联苯。

The appropriate temperature of diazotization was-10～-5℃,and the diazotizating fluoborate was decomposed in petroleum ether to get 2-chloro-3-fluoropyridine with 64% yield.

以2-氯-3-氨基吡啶为原料，在40%的氟硼酸溶液中，采用饱和的亚硝酸钠为重氮化剂，在-10~-5℃下进行重氮化反应制得重氮盐，在石油醚中热分解得到2-氯-3-氟吡啶，收率为64%。

Mainly engaged in sodium azide, barium azide, three phosphorus nitride Friday, phenyl isothiocyanate, 1 - phenyl -5 - mercapto-tetrazole, 4 - dimethylamino-pyridine, 2 - mercapto--5 -- methyl-1,3,4 thiadiazole, N-hydroxy phthalimide, anhydrous betaine and betaine hydrochloride, such as fine chemical raw materials and medicine, pesticide intermediates of the development, production and sales.

主要从事叠氮化钠，叠氮化钡，五氮化三磷，异硫氰酸苯酯，1-苯基-5-巯基四氮唑，4-二甲氨基吡啶，2-巯基-5-甲基-1，3，4噻二唑，N-羟基邻苯二甲酰亚胺，无水甜菜碱及甜菜碱盐酸盐等精细化工原料及医药、农药中间体的开发、生产和销售。

L-Phenylalanine was then obtained by alkylation of N- glycine ethyl ester with benzyl bromide in the presence of an asymmetric phase-transfer catalyst-N-benzyl-cinchonine chloride, followed by hydrolysis of the resulting product.

以甘氨酸乙酯盐酸盐和二苯甲酮为起始原料合成了N-二苯亚甲氨基乙酸乙酯，后者在手性相转移催化剂-N-苄基氯化辛可宁诱导下与烷基化试剂溴化苄发生不对称相转移催化烷基化反应，水解得到L-苯丙氨酸。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。