氨基

Results show that, by using thionyl chloride and N,N-dimethyl formamide as chlorinating reagent and dichloromethane as solvent and taking -15℃ as reaction temperature, Z-iomer crystals with pale white color and stable to temperature can be obtained with an overall yield of 70%.

以2-（2-氨基噻唑－4-基）－2-甲氧亚氨基乙酸为原料，经盐酸化、氯代等反应合成了Z-2-（2-氨基噻唑－4-基）－2-甲氧亚氨基乙酰氯盐酸盐；氯代时以用亚硫酰氯和N，N-二甲基甲酰胺的混合物代替五氯化磷作氯化剂，并考察了温度和溶剂对氯代产物中Z-异构体和E-异构体收率的影响。

The same year with the Institute of Fine Chemicalto develop fine chemical products - o-aminobenzoic acid, and 1.4 million yuan of funds into an annual output of 200 tons built anthranilic acid production line, by the province for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons Convention to fulfill the work of leadership Office approval in April 2002 with an annual output of 200 tons of the scale of operation, product quality compared with similar products in the domestic leading level, in October 2002 to carry out technical transformation again, the scale of production from 200 tons; years expanded to 500 tons; in size, and product performance, production capacity of plant expansion requirements, in 2003 officially put into operation. The end of 2004 our company moved to Sequoia small city are on the 1st, covering over 20,000 square meters, anthranilic acid after the removal of the production line expanded to 1200 tons; in size, at the same time developed a 2,2 - Dithio Benzophenone acid, benzo-iso thiazoline -3 - one, dichloro-acetonitrile, thiophene tons of ketones, a series of inter-amino benzoic acid, etc. Fine Chemical Products.

同年公司与上海桑迪精细化工研究所合作开发精细化工产品—邻氨基苯甲酸，并投入140万元资金建成了年产200吨邻氨基苯甲酸生产线，经省履行禁止化学武器公约工作领导小组办公室批准于2002年4月以年产200吨的规模投入运行，产品质量与国内同类产品相比处于领先水平，2002年10月公司再次进行技改，把生产规模由原来的200吨；年扩到500吨；年规模，且产品性能、生产装置能力达到扩产的要求，2003年正式投入运行。2004年末我公司搬迁至杉城小均1号，占地2万多平方米，搬迁后邻氨基苯甲酸生产线扩大到1200吨；年规模，同时开发了2，2-二硫代二苯甲酸、苯并异噻唑啉-3-酮、二氯乙腈、噻吨酮、间氨基苯甲酸等一系列化工精细产品。

Quinazolin-4(3H)-ones(1) were conveniently synthesized from anthranilic acids and amidines,which could be chloridized with POCl_3 to obtain 4-chloroquinazolines (2).The reaction of 2 and 1H-pyrazol-3-amine would give two types of products.In the presence of acid or base,the C-N bond would be formed between the 4-position carbon of 2 and the NH_2 of 1H-pyrazol-3-amine.While the C-N bond between the 4-position carbon of 2 and the NH of 1H-pyrazol-3-amine would be formed when Pd catalyst was utilized.

以邻氨基苯甲酸类化合物和脒为原料，可方便地获得喹唑啉-4(3H)-酮类产物(1)，1经POCl_3氯化可到4-氯代喹唑啉化合物(2)。2与3-氨基-1H-吡唑化合物反应可得到两种类型的产物，在酸、碱条件下2的4位碳和3-氨基-1H-吡唑化合物的NH_2发生C-N成键反应；在Pd催化条件下，2的4位碳则和3-氨基-1H-吡唑化合物的环内NH发生C-N成键反应。

Co condensation type polyamides were prepared by using 1,2 dihydro 2 (4 aminophenyl) 4 [4 (4 aminophenoxyl) phenyl] phthalazin 1 one and 4,4′ diamino biphenyl ether or 4,4′ diamino biphenyl methane as the co diamine monomers and aromatic diacid as the co condensation monomer.

采用 1 ，2 -二氢-2 -( 4-氨基苯基)-4 -[4 -( 4-氨基苯氧基)-苯基 ]-二氮杂萘-1 -酮、4 ，4′-二氨基二苯醚、4 ，4′-二氨基二苯甲烷为共缩聚二胺单体与对苯二甲酸进行共缩聚反应，制备共缩聚型聚酰胺。

2A series of alternating polyamide-imideswith fluorenyl cardo structure was synthesized by "one-pot" polycondensation of cardo diamines,trimellitic anhydride and various aromatic diamines including p-phenylene diamine,m-phenylene diamine, 4,4\'-oxydianiline,3,4\'-oxydianiline,2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane respectively using triphenyl phosphite as condensing agents.

采用&一锅法&(One—pot Synthesis)，由Cardo二胺、偏苯三酸酐和不同二胺包括对苯二胺、间苯二胺、4，4\'—二氨基二苯醚、3，4\'—二氨基二苯醚、2，2—双[4—(4—氨基苯氧基苯基]丙烷和2，2—双[4—(3—氨基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷合成了一系列含有芴基Cardo结构的交替聚酰胺酰亚胺。

2A series of alternating polyamide-imideswith fluorenyl cardo structure was synthesized by "one-pot" polycondensation of cardo diamines,trimellitic anhydride and various aromatic diamines including p-phenylene diamine,m-phenylene diamine, 4,4\'-oxydianiline,3,4\'-oxydianiline,2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane respectively using triphenyl phosphite as condensing agents.

采用&一锅法&O(来源：88AB57C论文网www.abclunwen.comne—pot Synthesis，由Cardo二胺、偏苯三酸酐和不同二胺包括对苯二胺、间苯二胺、4，4\'—二氨基二苯醚、3，4\'—二氨基二苯醚、2，2—双[4—(4—氨基苯氧基苯基]丙烷和2，2—双[4—(3—氨基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷合成了一系列含有芴基Cardo结构的交替聚酰胺酰亚胺。

And the conditions in cell suspension culture of Mikania micrantha were studied. The results showed that sucrose was the compatible carbon sucrose, and 30g/L sucrose concentration can satisfy the growth of Mikania micrantha cell; ammonium was absorbed under different sucrose concentration that haven't demonstrated significant specificity, and was completely absorbed on the lag phase and the early logarithmic phase; while nitrate was mainly absorbed on logarithmic phase. The density-dependent of Mikania micrantha cell starting to grow and density-inhibited of cell growth were proposed, the fittest inoculating quantity of Mikania micrantha in cell suspension culture was 40g/L.

并对微甘菊细胞悬浮培养条件进行研究，结果表明，微甘菊细胞生长适宜的碳源是蔗糖，并且较合适的蔗糖浓度为30g／L；在不同蔗糖浓度下氨基氮的吸收差别不大，氨基氮在迟滞期和对数期前期已基本消耗完毕，对数期生长主要利用硝基氮，因而提出，在微甘菊细胞液体悬浮培养中，氮源可以采用初始低氨基氮浓度，对数期中间维持高硝基氮，而且对数期中逐步流加少量的氨基氮；微甘菊细胞迟滞期分裂启动存在密度依赖现象，对数期生长存在密度抑制现象，最适接种量为40g／L。

Three part of research works had been carried out in the dissertation. The first part: a kind of multidentate amine modified silica gel was synthesized through the following steps:(1) introduce the amino groups onto the surface of silica-gel by the treatment of surface silanol groups withγ-aminopropyl trimethoxy silane;(2) michael addition of excess trihydroxymethyl propyl triacrylate to amino groups on the silica gel surface;(3) amidation of the unreacted double bonds of TMPTA on the surface of TMPTA modified silica gel with diethylenetriamine;(4) the multidentate amine modified silica gel was finally obtained by the reaction of amino groups on the surface of DETA modified silica gel with double bond of butyl acrylate.

本论文进行了三部分研究工作，第一部分：通过多步反应对硅胶进行改性合成了一种多齿胺改性硅胶配体，合成过程如下：1通过γ-氨丙基三甲氧基硅烷与硅胶表面的硅羟基反应，使硅胶表面带有氨基；2利用硅胶表面氨基与过量的三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯发生Michael加成反应；3利用二乙烯三胺与TMPTA改性硅胶表面未反应的双键发生反应使硅胶表面氨基化；4最后用丙烯酸正丁酯与DETA改性硅胶表面氨基充分反应成功合多齿胺改性硅胶配体。

In this paper four watery UV photoinitiators were studied and synthesized through a four-step process. They were l-(4-aminophenyl)-2-piperidino-1-propanone dihydrochloride, 1 -(4-aminophenyl)-2-morpholino-1 -propanone dihydrochloride, 1 -(4-aminophenyl)-2-diethylamino-1 -propanone dihydrochloride, 1 -(4-aminophenyl)-2-burylamino-1-propanone dihydrochloride, which have not been reported in any literatures till now.

本文通过四步反应合成了目前未见报道的四种水性紫外光引发剂：1-(4-氨基苯基)-2-哌啶基-1-丙酮盐酸盐、1-(4-氨基苯基)-2-吗啉基-1-丙酮盐酸盐，1-(4-氨基苯基)-2-二乙胺基-1-丙酮盐酸盐、1-(4-氨基苯基)-2-正丁胺基-1-丙酮盐酸盐。

Four hemicyanine derivatives,-N-(4-sulfobutyl)-4-[2-(4-N,N-dimethylamino-phenyl) etheny1] pyridinium (P1),-N-(4-sulfobutyl)-4-[2-(4-N,N-dimethylaminophenyl)-1,3-buteny1] pyridinium (P2),-N-(4-sulfobutyl)-4-2-(4-N,N-dimethylaminophenyl) ethenyll quinolinium (Q1) and-N-(4-sulfobutyl)-4-

合成了具有不同共轭链长度的吡啶盐类及喹啉盐类半菁染料-N-（4-磺酸丁基）-4-[2-4-N，N-二甲基氨基苯基）乙烯基]吡啶鎓盐(P1、-N-（4-磺酸丁基）-4-[2-4-N，N-二甲基氨基苯基）丁二烯基]吡啶鎓盐(P2、-N-（4-磺酸丁基）-4-[2-(4-N，N-二甲基氨基苯基)乙烯基]哇琳鎓盐(Q1)以及-N-（4-磺酸丁基）-4-[2-4-N，N-二甲基氨基苯基丁二烯基]喹啉鎓盐(Q2)。研究了它们的光物理性质，并将它们用作TiO2纳米晶电极的光敏化剂引入光电化学电池。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。