氧氢基

Dihydroxy-7, 4′-dimethoxy-dihydrflavonol and -3, 5, 7 -trihydroxy-4′-methoxy- dihydrflavonol were synthesized by selective protection, condensation, epoxidation, cyclization and deprotection from 2, 4, 6-trihydroxyacetophone and anisaldehyde.

以2，4，6-三羟基苯乙酮和茴香醛为起始原料，经选择性保护、缩合、环氧化、关环等步骤首次完成了-3，5-二羟基-7，4′-二甲氧基二氢黄酮醇和-3，5，7-三羟基-4′-甲氧基二氢黄酮醇全合成。

Suitable water-immiscible organic solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons, eg toluene, xylene, naphthalene, tetrahydronaphthalene and methyl naphthalene; chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons, eg chlorobenzene, fluorobenzene, chloronaphthalene and bromonaphthalene; esters, eg butyl acetate, ethyl acetate, methyl benzoate, ethyl benzoate, benzyl benzoate, butyl benzoate, phenylethyl acetate, butyl lactate, benzyl lactate, diethyleneglycol dipropionate, dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate; alcohols having six or more carbon atoms, eg hexanol, octanol, benzyl alcohol, phenyl ethanol, phenoxy ethanol, phenoxy propanol and phenoxy butanol; ethers having at least 5 carbon atoms, preferably C 5-14 ethers, eg anisole and phenetol; nitrocellulose, cellulose ether, cellulose acetate; low odour petroleum distillates; turpentine; white spirits; naphtha; isopropylbiphenyl; terpene; vegetable oil; mineral oil; essential oil; and natural oil; and mixtures of any two or more thereof.

适用于水互溶的有机溶剂包括芳香族碳氢化合物，如甲苯，二甲苯，萘，四氢萘和甲基萘；氯代芳香族碳氢化合物，如氯苯，氟，氯萘和萘；酯类，如醋酸丁酯，醋酸乙酯，苯甲酸甲酯，苯甲酸乙酯，苄酯，苯甲酸正丁酯，苯，醋酸丁酯乳酸，乳酸苄，二甘醇二丙酸酯，邻苯二甲酸二甲酯，邻苯二甲酸二乙酯，邻苯二甲酸二丁酯，二（2乙基己基）酯；醇有6个或更多碳原子，如己醇，辛醇，苯甲醇，苯乙醇，苯氧基乙醇，丙醇和苯氧基苯氧丁醇；醚至少有5个碳原子，最好荤5-14醚，如苯甲醚和phenetol；硝化棉，纤维素醚，醋酸纤维素，低气味石油蒸馏；松节油；白酒，石脑油isopropylbiphenyl；萜类，植物油，矿物油，挥发油；和天然油，以及任何两个或两个以上其混合物。

Two ferrocenyl and trimethylsilyl substituted cyanohydrin ethers have been prepared by the addition of trimethysilyl cyanide to two acetyl-substituted ferrocenes: 1-(1-cyano-1-trimethylsilyloxyethyl)-ferrocene (1) and 1, 1'-bis(l-cyano-1-trimethylsilyloxyethyl)ferrocene (2). The structures of these two compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and X-ray crystallography.

通过两种取代的乙酰基二茂铁与三甲基氰硅烷的加成反应，得到两种取代二茂铁基三甲基硅烷基氰醇醚的晶体：1-（1-氰基－1-三甲基硅烷氧基乙烷基）二茂铁(1)，1，1-二（1-氰基－1-三甲基硅烷氧基乙烷基）二茂铁(2)，用X射线单晶衍射、元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱对分子结构进行了表征。

Benzyloxy benzoyldimethylsulfoxide was prepared by the reaction of ethyl 4-benzyloxybenzoate and dimethyl sulfoxide in the presence of sodium hydride, followed by Pummerer reaction with concentrated hydrochloric acid to afford eo-hydroxy-co-thio-methyl-(4/-benzyloxy) acetophenone, which reacted with urea, thiosemicarbazide, semicarbazide hydrochloride and o-phenylenediamine to give imidazolidine-2,4-dione, l,2,4-triazine-3- one and quinoxaline derivatives, respectively.

本文用4-苄氧基苯甲酸乙酯和二甲亚砜为原料，在氢化钠存在下反应，合成了(4′-苄氧基)-苯甲酰基-二甲亚砜。研究了该亚砜在浓盐酸的存在下发生的Pummerer重排反应，用重排产物ω-羟基-ω-甲硫基-(4′-苄氧基)-苯乙酮分别与尿素、氨基脲、氨基硫脲和邻苯二胺反应合成了2，4-咪唑啉-二酮、1，2，4-三嗪-3-酮、喹喔啉等含氮杂环化合物。

The charomatographic conditions of separation and direct dermination of benzophenone-4(MS40), salizyle acid sodium, salol, benzophenone-3(M40), octyl dimethyl PABA(6007), butyl methoxy dibenzoyl methane(1789), octyl methoxyl cinnamate and octyl salicylate(587) from u-Bondapak C18 Column were studied with methanol-water-THF as elution. A HPLC method for these compounds was founded.

研究了用甲醇-四氢呋喃-水作为流动相，从C18柱上分离和测定羟苯甲酮-5-磺酸(MS40)、水杨酸钠、水杨酸苯酯、羟苯甲酮(M40)、对-二甲酸氨基苯甲酸-2-乙基己酯(6007)、4-叔丁基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酸甲烷(1789)、对-甲氧基肉桂酸-2-乙基己酯、水氧酸-2-乙基己酯(587)等8种紫外线吸收剂的色谱条件，建立了用HPLC测定上述物质的方法。

This invention is directed to the-tartaric acid salt of 2-amino-N-{1-(2,4-difluoro-benzyloxymethyl)-2-oxo-2-3-oxo-3a-pyridin-2-ylmethyl-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl-2,3,3a, 4,6,7-hexahydro-pyrazolo(4,3-c) pyridin-5-yl-ethyl}-2-methyl-propionamide which is a growth hormone secretagogue and as such is useful for increasing the level of endogenous growth hormone.

本发明涉及2－氨基－N－{1－－(2，4－二氟－卞氧甲基)－2－氧代－2－3－氧代－3a－(R－吡啶－2－基甲基－2－(2，2，2－三氟－乙基)－2，3，3a，4，6，7－六氢化－吡唑子基(4，3－c)吡啶－5－基－乙基}－2－甲基－丙酰胺的－－酒石酸盐，它是一种生长激素促分泌素，并且可用于提高内源性生长激素水平。

This article reports a new kind of copolymer, non polar polar terpolymer : poly(styrene-butadiene-methyl methacrylate ) P(S-b-B-b-MMA prepared by anionic polymerization with n BuLi as initiator, 1,1 diphenylethylene as capping agent and lithium 2-(-methoxyethoxy) ethoxide as complex agent.

以正丁基锂为引发剂， 1 ，1-二苯基乙烯为戴帽剂， 2-(2-甲氧基乙氧基)乙氧基锂为络合剂，在环己烷、四氢呋喃混合溶剂中，采用阴离子聚合法，于－70℃～－40℃合成了非极性-极性的三嵌段共聚物聚苯乙烯-聚丁二烯-聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯，并借用GPC、1H-NMR、DSC、TEM、IR等仪器对共聚物进行了表征。

Both catalytic activity and selectivity of Ru(PPh_3)_3Cl_2 were improved in ionic liquid BMImPF_6/DME medium.The conversion of hexene and selectivity ofβ-adduct for the hydrosilylation reaction of 1-hexene with triethoxysilane catalyzed by Ru(PPh_3)_3Cl_2 in ionic liquid BMImPF_6DME (V/V=1/4) medium at 90℃were 100% and 89.0%,respectively.

实验结果表明，在乙二醇二甲醚/离子液体1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑六氟磷酸盐(BMImBF_6)(V/V =1/4)介质中，于90℃下，己烯与三乙氧基硅烷反应的转化率为100%，β加成物的选择性可达89.0%，而用Rh(PPh_3)_3Cl作为反应的催化剂，在纯离子液体BMImPF_6中，就可以高效催化烯烃与三乙氧基氢硅烷的加成反应，过渡金属Rh(PPh_3)_3Cl，Ru(PPh_3)_3Cl_2催化剂/离子液体BMImPF_6催化体系，不仅解决了产物与催化剂分离困难这一难题，同时，离子液体BMImPF_6的存在提高了过渡金属Rh(PPh_3)_3Cl，Ru(PPh_3)_3Cl_2催化硅氢加成反应的活性，特别是β加成物的选择性。

Dihydrojasmone was synthesized from2-hexyl-5-methyl-1,2-oxaborolane,prepared frommethyl vinyl ketone and hexene,via the homologationwith 〓 followed by PCC oxidation and intra-molecular condensation.In stead of the oxidation ofthe C-B bond of 1,2-oxaborolane,fluoride inducedhalogenation of 2-alkoxy-1,2-oxaborolane was found togive 3-halopropanol.

硼氢化甲基乙烯基酮和已烯得到的2-已基-5-甲基-1，2-氧硼杂环戊烷与〓反应，再经PCC氧化，分子内缩合得到二氢茉莉酮。1，2-氧硼杂环戊烷的C-B键除氧化断裂之外，也能够在〓或KF作用下卤化断裂成碳卤键。

Hydrogen production of heat treatment sludge, acid treatment sludge, normal sludge, base treatment sludge and ultrasonic sludge from simulated wastewater by anaerobic sewage were investigated. The substrate containing glucose was treated with anaerobic heat treatment sewage sludge. The biohydrogen was produced through anaerobic hydrogen fermentation.

试验研究了酸处理、碱处理、热处理、超声波预处理厌氧污泥发酵产氢的产氢量，选择产氢量最高的热预处理后的污泥作为混合微生物系，以葡萄糖为基质，研究了温度、pH值、底物浓度对厌氧污泥发酵产氢量的影响。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。