氧四环素

Results: The proportion of Gram-negative bacilli rose obviously, so did the opportunistic pathogen's and Yeasts detected rate. Most drug sensitive tests showed the drug-fast rate turned to be high. Escherichia coli, Salmonella and Citrobacter resistant and so on to fluoroquinolones was 57%~97%. These bacteria to imipenem showed excellent activity. Meticillin-resistant-staphylococcus resistant to ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, clindamycin, tetracycline, erythromycin, cefazolin and ampicillin were 40.9%, 42.4%, 63.6%, 72.2%, 85.9%, 100.0% and 100.0%, respectively Streptococcus and Enterococcus resistant to major β-lactams-penicillin, aminoglycosides, macrolides, tetracyclines and sulfonamides were between 36.0% to 100.0%.

结果：革兰阴性杆菌比例显著升高，条件致病菌和酵母样真菌检出机会显著增多；药敏结果显示多数临床细菌对常用抗生素的耐药趋势在不断上升；大肠埃希菌、沙门菌和枸橼酸杆菌等革兰阴性杆菌对喹诺酮类药物的耐药率达57%~97%，亚胺培南则对阴性杆菌有较高的敏感覆盖率；耐甲氧西林葡萄球菌对环丙沙星、诺氟沙星、氯洁霉素、四环素、红霉素、头孢唑啉和氨苄西林的耐药率分别为40.9%、42.4%、63.6%、70.2%、85.9%、100.0%和100.0%；链球菌和肠球菌对多数β内酰胺类青霉素、氨基糖苷类、大环内酯类、四环素类以及磺胺类药物均呈高度耐药，耐药率在36%~100%。

To Dec. 2003 years in Yuxi city People's Hospital. RESULTS: The proportion of G－ bacilli were much. The opportunistic pathogen's and Yeasts detected rate rose obviously. Most drug sensitive tests showed the drug-fast rate turned to be high. Escherichia coli, Salmonella and Klebsiella and so on to fluoroquinolones was 50～97.7%. These bacteria to imipenem showed excellent activity. MRS resistant to ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, clindamycin, tetracycline, erythromycin, gentamycin, trimeth/sulfa and cefazolin were above 50%. Streptococcus resistant to major β-lactams-penicillin, aminoglycosides, macrolides, tetracyclines and sulfonomides were highness.

结果：G－杆菌比例居多，条件致病菌和酵母样真菌检出机会显著增高；药敏结果显示多数临床细菌对常用抗生素的耐药趋势在不断上升；大肠埃希菌、沙门菌和克雷伯菌等G－杆菌对喹诺酮类药物的耐药率在50％～97.7％，亚胺培南则对阴性杆菌有较高的敏感覆盖率；耐甲氧西林葡萄球菌对环丙沙星、诺氟沙星、氯洁霉素、四环素、红霉素、庆大霉素、复方新诺明和头孢唑啉的耐药率均在50％以上，链球菌对多数β内酰胺类青霉素、氨基糖苷类、大环内酯类、四环素类以及磺胺类药物呈高度耐药。

The antibiotic resistance of staphylococcus aureus was detected by K-B method. Of 33 staphylococcus aureus stains isolated from food, 28 were resistant to penicillium and ampicillin, the resistance rate was as high as 84.8%.21 stains were resistant to carbenicillin, the rate was 63.6%.5 stains were detected resistant to methicillin, which took up to 15.2%. The stains also were resistant to cephalosporin antibiotics, aminoglycoside, microcline antibiotic and tetracyclines in different levels, all strains were sensitive to vancomycin.

结果 33株食品中分离的金黄色葡萄球菌，有28株对青霉素和氨苄西林耐药，耐药率高达84.8%；21株对卡比西林耐药，耐药率达63.6%；检出了5株耐甲氧西林的菌株，耐药率为15.2%；对其他头孢类抗生素、氨基糖苷类、大环内脂类、四环素类等都出现出不同程度的耐药；所有菌株均对万古霉素敏感。

In endemic disease preventive medication over the period at risk using 500 to 800g of tetracycline or trimethoprim/sulpha 400g/tonne in-feed may be used but it would be advisable to identify the major bacteria involved and determine their antibiotic sensitivities.

在高风险期需针对地方性疾病采取预防性用药措施，可在每吨饲料中添加500至800克四环素或400克甲氧苄胺嘧啶/磺胺。但建议用药前分离确定主要的病源并进行药敏试验。

The broad spectrum antibiotics, tetracyclines, trimethoprim/sulpha, or synthetic penicillins are the medicines of choice but if Mycoplasma alone is involved tiamulin or lincomycin may be used.

应选择广谱抗生素、四环素、甲氧苄氨嘧啶/磺胺，或合成青霉素。不过当只有气喘病伴发时，可用泰妙菌素或林可霉素。

The experimental conditions were optimized to produce following results: good linearity of sulfamethoxazole, norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin and tetracycline in the range from 1.00 ng/L to 1 000 ng/L and the limits of quantification 1 ng/L, the good linearity of terramycin and aureomycin in the range from 10.0 ng/L to 2 000 ng/L and the LOQ 10 ng/L, the recoveries of deionized water and surface water from 72.1% to 112%, and the RSD from 0.6% to 9.2%.

摘要〗采用超高效液相色谱-电喷雾二级质谱联用技术同时测定水中7种抗生素，优化了试验条件。磺胺甲恶唑、诺氟沙星、环丙沙星、氧氟沙星、四环素在1.00 ng/L ～1 000 ng/L 范围内线性良好，定量下限为1 ng/L ，土霉素、金霉素在10.0 ng/L ～2 000 ng/L 范围内线性良好，定量下限为10 ng/L ，去离子水和地表水样加标回收率为72.1%～112%， RSD 为0.6%～9.2%。

Porphyridium cruentum were treated with some antibiotics which were used as genetic selected marks in genetic engineering. The results showed that the algae cells could resist high concentration of Penicillin,Streptomycin,Gentamicin and Kanamycin, without any influence at the dose below 100 u/mL of which can kill bacterium adhere to the algae cells . These antibiotics can be used to repress bacterium in purifying algae strain.Porphyridium cruentum is high sensitive to Erythromycin,Terramycin and Ofloxacin....

研究了基因工程中常用抗生素标记对紫球藻的生物学效应，结果表明紫球藻对青霉素、链霉素、庆大霉素以及卡那霉素较不敏感，剂量在100u/mL以下对其生长无显著影响，但能抑制或杀灭伴生的杂菌，因此这些抗生素可用于藻种纯化过程中抑菌；紫球藻对红霉素、氧氟沙星和土霉素非常敏感，低质量浓度就能杀死藻细胞，可用作基因工程或遗传育种的抗药性选择标记；对四环素和氯霉素较为敏感，明显抑制细胞生长，并呈浓度梯度效应。

Drug sensitivity tests showed that the resistance to gentamycin,levofloxacin,trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole,rifampin,erythromycin,elindamycin and tetracycline were hish among MuH and MuL strains,and most of these strains were multi-drug resistant.All strains were susceptible to vaneomycin.

药物敏感性试验显示，MuH和MuL菌株对庆大霉素、左氧氟沙星、复方磺胺甲恶唑、利福平、红霉素、克林霉素、四环素的耐药率都较高，且呈多药耐药，但对万古霉素全部敏感。

Happy to doxycycline, tetracycline 36.63%, the highest sensitivity, all above 95%, secondly, to clarithromycin 90.98%, 82.71% azithromycin and roxithromycin 21.8%, to 24.82% ciprofloxacin 41.35% levofloxacin, etc, and 44.36% poor sensitivity conclusion: mycoplasm of common antibiotics have different levels of resistance to the early clinical, so for suspected cases for inspection in order to understand the drug susceptibility, thus, the reasonable use.

对强力霉素，美满霉素，四环素，交沙霉素的敏感性最高，都高达95%以上，第二为克拉霉素90.98%，阿奇霉素82.71%，而对罗红霉素21.8%，环丙沙星24.82%，氧氟沙星41.35%，司巴沙星44.36%等敏感性差结论：支原体对常用抗生素有不同程度的耐药性，因此临床上对尽早的对疑似病例进行送检以了解药药敏情况，从而合理，规范的用药。

Happy to doxycycline, tetracycline 36.63%, the highest sensitivity, all above 95%, secondly, to clarithromycin 90.98%, 82.71% azithromycin and roxithromycin 21.8%, to 24.82% ciprofloxacin 41.35% levofloxacin, etc, and 44.36% poor sensitivity conclusion: mycoplasm of common antibiotics have different levels of resistance to the early clinical, so for suspected cases for inspection in order to understand the drug susceptibility, thus, the reasonable use.

对强力霉素，美满霉素，四环素，交沙霉素的敏感性最高，都高达95%以上，其次为克拉霉素90.98%，阿奇霉素82.71%，而对罗红霉素21.8%，环丙沙星24.82%，氧氟沙星41.35%，司巴沙星44.36%等敏感性差结论：支原体对常用抗生素有不同程度的耐药性，因此临床上对尽早的对疑似病例进行送检以了解药药敏情况，从而合理，规范的用药。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。