氧化过程

The results of catalytic performance showed that chromium oxide has certain ammonia decomposition activity.

将氧化铬材料用于氨分解反应，发现氧化铬具有一定的氨解活性，在氨分解过程中，催化剂的组成发生了变化，氧化物部分氮化，氨解性能并没有明显的变化，表明氮化铬是氨解反应的活性中心。

The details are summarized as follows: 1.γ-irradiation is extended to control the morphology of microcrystals. In our experiments, copper acetate aqueous solution, a simple reaction system, is used at room temperature to prepare pure hexapod-shaped Cu〓O microcrystals, in which a buffer pair is in-situ formed to adjust the acidity of the reaction solution. Some important information on intermediate is obtained by changing the reaction parameter, which favors to reveal the inherent growth habit of Cu〓O.

发展了γ-射线辐照合成法对微晶的形貌的控制，在常温常压下从一个简单的反应体系——醋酸铜水溶液出发，通过辐照过程中原位产生的醋酸-醋酸根缓冲对的自发调节作用，控制反应体系的酸度从而合成得到了纯相的六足状氧化亚铜微晶；并通过改变反应参数，获得了中间体的信息，从而为揭示氧化亚铜的固有生长习性提供了条件。

This paper presents the results of leachability test of 6 types of oxidized gold ores of 22 mines, and the industry test of agglomerate heap leaching of oxidized ore of kaolin alteration fractured zone in China.

本文介绍了我国六种金矿类型的二十二个矿区氧化矿石的实验室住式堆浸试验结果，和高岭土化蚀变破碎带金矿氧化矿石的制粒堆浸工业试验；对影响堆浸的诸因素进行了系统的研究；探讨了全浸出过程的动力学特性。

Any of a large class of materials with highly variable mechanical and optical properties that solidify from the molten state without crystallization, are typically made by silicates fusing with boric oxide, aluminum oxide, or phosphorus pentoxide, are generally hard, brittle, and transparent or translucent, and are considered to be supercooled liquids rather than true solids.

玻璃：具有各种高机械和光学属性的一大类材料，它不经结晶过程而从融化状态凝固而成，常用硅酸盐与氧化硼、氧化铝或五氧化磷合制而成，一般硬而易碎，透明或半透明，被认为是超低温液体而不是真正的固体

Through modifying proportions of potassium nitrate, sulfur, phenolophthalein and potassium hydrate, formula of charcoal-free black powder is optimized by replacing charcoal with reactant of phenolphthalein and potassium hydrate.

以酚酞和氢氧化钾的反应物替代木炭，通过调整硝酸钾、硫磺、酚酞及氢氧化钾的混合比例对无木炭黑火药配方进行优化设计，对比研究了普通黑火药与无木炭黑火药在机械感度、静电火花感度、热分解过程及输出特性等方面的差异。

The results show that the degradation effectiveness of PVA was optimum when potassium ferrate and sodium hypochlorite were jointly used as the oxidative agent. The removal rate of PVA and COD was more than 98% and 40% under the conditions that the concentration of PVA was 3.0 g/L and the pH value was 7.2, the dosage of potassium ferrate and sodium hypo chlorite were 0.32 g/L and 3.92 g/L, and the reaction time was 50 min. In the process of united oxidative degradation, the chain of PVA was cut off and many low molecular weight compounds were formed. The main degradation products were carboxyl compounds.

结果表明，用高铁酸钾与次氯酸钠联合氧化PVA时，降解效果最佳；在3.0 g/L，pH值为7.2的PVA溶液中，当高铁酸钾与次氯酸钠的投加量分别为0.32 g/L、3.92 g/L，反应时间为50 min时，PVA的去除率大于98%，COD去除率大于40%；在联合氧化降解过程中，PVA断链成小分子物质，最终降解产物主要为羧基化合物。

In the dynamic experiment of wet air oxidation of phenol with pelletized Ru/ZrO2-CeO2, phenol and COD reduction was maintained at 96% during 110 h of reaction. The concentration of the main intermediates was small. In the experiment of catalytic wet air oxidation of phenol, the leaching concentration of active species was small. There were small amounts of carbonaceous deposits on the surface of the used catalysts, and the carbonaceous deposits can be completely oxidized at 300℃.

在110h的催化湿式氧化苯酚反应中，苯酚和COD的去除率维持在96%左右，反应过程中活性组分的溶出浓度很小，催化剂表面有少量的积炭，但积炭在300℃能够被完全氧化。

Green oxidation using clean oxidants under environmentally friendly solvents with recyclable solid catalyst is a focus among oxidations.

在氧化反应的研究过程中，利用清洁的氧化剂，借助于可循环使用的固相材料为催化剂，使用对环境友好的溶剂体系，是绿色氧化反应的一个研究方向。

The results, obtained by chemical analysis, Xray diffraction and scanning electron microscopical observation of the process concerned and products, show that the process flowsheet is simple and can be used to prepare basic zinc carbonate for producing activated zi...

结果表明：该工艺过程简单，得到可制备活性氧化锌的碱式碳酸锌；磁场作用对碱式碳酸锌的结构及热解产物的粒度产生了有利于活性氧化锌制备的影响。

Steady potentiodynamic and transient stair-step measurement demonstrate that the presence of Cu2+ can not suppress the oxidation of Fe2+ on the thiobacillus ferroxidans modified powder microelectrode.

对电极稳态及暂态过程研究表明，当Cu2+浓度在12mmol/L以下时， Cu2+的存在不会抑制Fe2+在T.f菌修饰粉末微电极上的氧化，适量Cu2+加强T.f菌氧化Fe2+的作用是在于其加快了电荷传递速率。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。