氧

The results indicated that the homogeneous ER liquid with significant ER effect at room temperature is obtained by mixing the side-chain liquid crystal polysiloxanes containing p-methoxyl phenyl benzolate and silicone oil.

结果表明，用含苯甲酸甲氧基苯酯的侧链液晶聚矽氧烷能组成在室温下表现出较强ER活性的均相ER液，它在外加电场E=2.2kv/mm ，剪切速率为3005s^(-1)时，剪切应力达到1550Pa；增加E和振动频率，均相ER液智能阻尼器的阻尼力均增加，阻尼效果提高。

The pyrimidine lead compound is obtained via herbicidal activity screen. The optimization of lead compound leads to find the good pyrimidine benzylamine candidates with highly effective herbicidal activity. The novel herbicidal mechanism of pyrimidine benzylamine is put forward. N-(2-bromophenyl)-2-(4, 6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzylamine (103-1) has potential as a new selective post-emergent herbicide in oilseed rape.

通过系统的研究工作，发现了具有除草活性的嘧啶先导结构，经结构优化，筛选出具有高除草活性的嘧啶苄胺类优选结构，发现并提出了此类化合物的除草作用新机理，最终经田间试验证实了N-(2-溴苯基)-2-(4，6-二甲氧基-2-嘧啶氧基)苄胺(103-1)可作为超高效油菜田除草剂进行工业性的研究与开发。

Direct competitions of intramolecular C - H insertions into benzylic C - H and 4-nitroor 4-methoxy substituted benzylic C - H of methyl 2-diazo-3-oxo-6-(4-substituted phenyl)-4-(2-phenylethyl)hexanoate 44a and 44b catalyzed by Rh-mediated carbenoid were alsoinvestigated, and the relative reactivities obtained by compound 44a or 44b were comparableto those obtained by indirect method.

此外，还研究了Rh催化分解下，对位硝基取代或甲氧基取代的4-(2-苯基乙基)-6-(4-取代苯基)-2-重氮基-3-氧代己酸甲酯44a、44b苯甲位C-H插入反应的相对速率，与化合物47a和47f得到的结果比较，数据平行。

English Outline Describes the classification and characteristics of biochemical reactions, major metabolic pathways; biochemical thermodynamics, biokinetics, immobilization technology, bioreactor construction, experimental design, mass transfer, heat transfer, and flow pattern; mathematical modeling, computer simulation, and optimization; the classification of reactors, aerobic and anaerobic, their operational characteristics and applications.

Chinese Outline 探讨生物化学反应种类及其特性，主要代谢路径；生物热力学、生物动力学、酵素特性探讨与酵素动力学，固定化技术、生物反应器之组装、实验设计、反应器内质传、热传及流动型态解析；数学模式，电脑模拟及最适化；简介反应器种类：好氧及厌氧反应器，其操作特性与应用。

At the same time, the effect of sulfate on the anaerobic treatment, and how to avoid sulfate bacteria restraining methane bacteria were specially discussed. Through the studies of microbe bionomic of anaerobic, the sludge training, characters and model of granule sludge were deeply comprehended.

并对抗生素废水厌氧生物处理的微生物及生态学进行分析，从而深入了解抗生素废水厌氧生物处理的污泥培养机制、系统中微生物群落的演替规律和相互作用的关系、颗粒污泥的特征和代谢模式等。

The rule of ecological succession was studied in combined anaerobic process treating antibiotic wastewater. The structure and the metabolize model of granule sludge were founded primarily. The bionomic succession was a dynamic process, and would be developed in the perfect ways through control of bionomic factors and non-bionomic factors.

本文同时系统地研究了复合厌氧法处理抗生素废水的微生物群落演替规律，初步建立了处理抗生素废水的复合厌氧反应器中颗粒污泥的代谢模型，并指出，微生物的群落演替是动态的，通过对生态因子和非生态因子的人为调控，可以使演替按照理想的方向发展。

The new bioreaction lays a foundation for the development of novel N-removal biotechnology, being conducive to the development anti application of anammox to get more bacterial resources for anammox and to make clear the ecological distribution of anammox bacteria.

探明厌氧氨氧化菌种资源及其生态分布，将有利于厌氧氨氧化的开发应用。

Epoxy acrylic resin and epoxy monoacrylate resin were synthesized from biphenol A epoxy resin and acrylic acid , then a new UV-curing resin was synthesized through the reaction of them and maleic anhydride.

本文先采用双酚A环氧树脂和丙烯酸合成了环氧丙烯酸酯和环氧单丙烯酸酯，再以它们和顺酐作为反应的原料，进行反应最终合成了一种新型UV固化树脂。

In this paper, two novel Organic- Inorganic Hybrid Compounds Containing POMs were achieved by selecting POMs with unique structure and properties and organic ligands with bipyridyl groups as building blocks and transition mental cation as templating through hydrothermal reaction.

本课题选择结构和性能独特的多金属氧酸根和多齿有机配体作为构件，以金属离子作为模板合成出新型多金属氧酸盐无机－有机杂化化合物。

In order to study strcture-bioactivity relationship concerning α,β-unsaturated-γ-lactones, we further synthesized γ-benzyloxymethy-γ-butanolide XXIII and the corresponding unsaturated buteno- lido XXV Scheme 6, p.

为了研究该类化合物的构效关系，在本论文第三部分，我们进一步设计并合成了--γ-苄氧基甲基-γ-丁内酯XXIII和--γ-苄氧基甲基-γ-丁烯内酯XXV这两个内酯化合物，目的是想考察内酯的α，β-不饱和双键是否是产生细胞毒性的关键结构。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。