氧

To study the relationship between the hydrophobic "tail" structure and thecharacterizations of Gemini surfactants, a new gemini surfactant CsH2s-α,ω-bis(dehydroabietylhydroxypropylteteramethylethylammonium Chloride),here s=2, wassynthesized. Dehydrogenated rosin as hydrophobic "tails" in the structure. The impact factorsin the two steps are discussed.

为研究gemini表面活性剂中疏水&尾巴&结构对性质的影响，本论文以脱氢松香酸和环氧氯丙烷为原料合成了中间体3-脱氢松香酰氧-2-羟丙基氯，再与四甲基乙二胺反应，得到一种以脱氢松香酰基为疏水链&尾巴&的对称gemini型双季铵盐阳离子表面活性剂：二氯化-N，N′-二(3-脱氢松香酰氧-2-羟丙基)四甲基乙二胺。

Active hydrogen atom and oxygen ion form Hydroperoxy radicals which surround the positively charged biological contaminants, and then react with three hydrogen elements of its protein structure, destroying and detoxicating the biological contaminants nature.

活性氢和氧离子(O2-)形成的氢过氧自由基，会包围着带正电荷的生物污染物，每一枚黏附在污染物表层的氢过氧自由基，会与其蛋白质结构中三个氢元素产生反应，完全破坏其结构，变成无毒状态。

Ten mice were exposed to 75% oxygen for 5 days,followed by 5 days room air recovery, the other ten mice of the same age were kept in room air as colltrol.All animals were killed on day 17 of life and both eyes were enucleated,and embedded in paraffin.

将高氧组10只幼鼠置于氧浓度约为75%的密闭环境中连续生活5d后回到正常环境下继续饲养5天，建立高氧诱导的视网膜新生血管的动物模型。

During hypoxic preconditioning, the cells were equilibrated with normaxic solution for 10 minutes and then exposed to hypoxia for 5 minutes, followed by 10 minutes of reoxygenation.

在低氧预处理过程中，细胞先在正常溶液中平衡10分钟然后暴露于低氧灌流液中5分钟，随后给予10分钟的复氧。

Ethanol anhydrous and dimethyl carbonate have good performance as oxygenate to gasoline. Therefore, in order to choose the new generation of oxygenate and spread their future application on gasoline engine, it is very valuable to scientifically evaluate the effects of these three kinds of oxygenates on gasoline engine.

乙醇（Ethanol Anhydrous，EA）和碳酸二甲酯（Dimethyl Carbonate，DMC）是性能优良的含氧燃料，在汽油机上开展这几种增氧剂的研究和评价，对于今后推广使用新一代增氧剂具有重要意义。

Oxygenating mask contained of bioactive oxygen system which enables to penetrate directly into the deepest levels of the epidermis with the pure oxygen. As the bursting of the micro bubble goes on; the activation will increase the cell renewal, lymph circulation and eliminates toxins for a more radiant complexion. This exceptional home treatment provides live and energy to living cells; it instantly restores supplest and improves the skin tone.

活氧泡沫面膜中含有高活性的含氧传输系统，能藉由氧气运输活性成分至肌肤底层，并帮助后续产品的效果与吸收力加倍，氧气泡沫轻柔的跳跃，就像帮肌肤细胞做运动般，间接提升肌肤细胞的含氧率，活落细胞的运作，使肌肤像呼吸新鲜空气般绽放新生透亮。

In the NH_3 controlling region, the surface of Ni will be passivated rathereasily with the formation of oxide film.

在NH_3控制区Ni表面易钝化生成氧化膜，并停止溶解；在氧控制区，Ni的溶解速度为氧在液膜中的扩散所控制，可由氧传递速度方程来表达。

85 And 119486/79. They are a novel type of antibiotic having both the wide antibacterial spectrum and high safety of penicillin and cephem antibiotics belonging to beta -lactam antibiotics, as well as the potent antibacterial activity and high beta -lactamase stability of carbapenem antibiotics.Sodium-(5R, 6S)-6-[-1-hydroxyethyl]-7-oxo-3- [-2-tetrahydrofuryl]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] hept-2-ene-2-carboxylate 5/2 hydrate (faropenem sodium, hereinafter referred to as compound 1) is currently used as an oral drug for various infectious diseases and is reported to show potent antibacterial activity against not only methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyrogenes and Streptococcus pneumoniae but also gram-positive bacteria for which conventional beta -lactam drugs have proved ineffective such as penicillin-resistant pneumococci, oral staphylococci and enterococci, also showing a wide antibacterial spectrum covering gram-negative bacteria such as Haemophilus influenzae and anaerobic bacteria such as the genus Bacteroides, which activity is due to its novel skeleton penem ring (Kagaku Ryoho no Ryoiki The Field of Chemotherapy, Vol.

他们是一种新型的抗生素都具有广泛的抗菌谱和高度的安全青霉素和cephem抗生素，属于β-内酰胺类抗生素，以及作为强大的抗菌活性和高β-内酰胺酶稳定的碳青霉烯类antibiotics.sodium -（ 5 R ， 6 S ）-6 -[ - 1 -羟乙基] - 7 -氧- 3 - [ - 2 - t etrahydrofuryl] - 4 -硫杂- 1 -氮杂双环[ 3 。2.0]庚- 2 -节能- 2 -羧酸5 / 2水合物（法罗培南钠，以下简称为化合物1 ）是目前用来作为口服药物，为各种传染病和报道，以显示强大的抗菌活性，不仅对甲氧敏感的金黄色葡萄球菌，链球菌pyrogenes和肺炎链球菌，但也克阳性菌为常规β-内酰胺类药物已证明无效，如青霉素耐药pneumococci ，口腔葡萄球菌和肠球菌，也显示出广泛的抗菌谱，包括革兰阴性菌如流感嗜血杆菌和厌氧菌如属杆菌，这活动是由于其新颖的骨架青霉烯环（（化学ryoho没有ryoiki领域的化疗），第13卷，第10号，第74-80 ， 1997年）。

Accident prevention;Anaesthesiology;Anaesthetic equipment;Breathing apparatus;Breathing equipment;Carbon dioxide;Classification;Classification systems;Control instruments;Definition;Definitions;Electric power systems;Electrical engineering;Electrical safety;Electromagnetic compatibility;EMC;Features;Gas mixtures;Gases;Hospital equipment;Incription;Instructions for use;Letterings;Marking;Measuring instruments;Medical breathing apparatus;Medical equipment;Medical gases;Medical technology;Monitoring device;Oxygen;Oxygen breathing apparatus;Oxygen concentration;Oxygen content;Protection against electric shocks;Rescue and ambulance services;Respired gases;Safety;Safety engineering;Safety requirements;Specification;Surveillance;Testing

中文标题医疗电气设备。呼吸气体监测器的基本安全性能的特殊要求中文主题词事故预防；麻醉学；麻醉设备；呼吸装置；呼吸设备；二氧化碳；分类；分类系统；控制仪器；定义；电力系统；电气工程；电气安全；电磁兼容性；特点；混合气体；气体；煤气；医院设备；功能；使用说明；文字书写；作标记；测量仪器；医用呼吸器；医疗设备；医用气体；医疗技术学；监视装置；氧；供氧设备；氧浓度；含氧量；防电击；救护服务；呼吸气体；安全；安全工程；安全要求；规范；监督；试验

The simulated results show that the AO exposures strongly affect the microstructures and properties of the two film materials. For instance, as the AO exposure increases, the mass loss increases, the surfaces of the two types of films roughens, the optical transmittance of Kapton and reflectivity of Kapton/Al mirror degrade, but the solar absorptance of kapton/Al films increases.

结果表明：两种材料的质量损失随原子氧暴露剂量的增加呈线性增大；原子氧暴露后，试样表面呈&地毯&状形貌，且随暴露剂量的增加粗糙度变大；Kapton薄膜的光谱透过率、Kapton/Al薄膜二次表面镜的光谱反射率随原子氧暴露剂量的增加而降低，Kapton/Al薄膜二次表面镜的太阳吸收比Δα随暴露剂量的增加而增大。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。