气象的

Based on the data of hydrography, measured waves, sediments, drilling Quanternary strata, microorganism, sporopllenin, landforms, climate and others in Zhoushan Islands channels, the strait channel effects are systematically studied.

本文根据舟山群岛峡道内分布于虾峙门、马岙、金塘水道和册子水道的水文泥沙实测资料，北仑港、野鸭山和虾峙门口门区的波浪观测资料，北仑电厂运煤码头前沿的第四纪地层钻孔资料、微体古生物鉴定和孢粉分析资料和虾峙门口门区5米浅钻资料，分布于金塘水道、册子水道、马岙三江口海域、虾峙门口门区和杭州湾南部的海底沉积物采样分析资料，册子水道东部野鸭山潮滩和马岙三江口潮滩的沉积物采样分析资料、潮滩地貌的踏勘资料、舟山群岛峡道地区的海图资料以及舟山群岛地区气象气候等其它资料，对舟山群岛峡道效应进行了综合性的系统研究。

Today, a lot of application systems combine with GIS, such as diagnosis Expert System including the diagnosis the varies aspects of society, economy, and agriculture; forecast Expert System including the forecast of weather, hydrometeorology, population, geography, economy, military affairs, politics, etc; Decision Supporting System including the aspect of engineering design, programming, consultation, management etc.

现在许多应用系统所涉及到的问题都与地理信息有关，例如：诊断专家系统中的社会、农业、经济等方面的各种诊断和排错系统；预测专家系统中的气象、水文、人口、地理、经济、军事以及政治等方面的预测分析系统；工程设计、规划、咨询和管理决策等方面的专家系统，都离不开地理信息的支持。

The discussion emphasizes particularly on some important issues closely related to the slow manifold of the atmospheric motion such as properties of the balance dynamics, the spontaneous emission of inertia gravity wave from balance flow, theory and application of PV inversion and the relation to initialization issue of numerical model. Moreover, an overview of the history and the state of the art of researches in this field are given to provide domestic researchers of relevant topics a clue for the understanding of general picture of this field and entering into specific research issues.

文中侧重于讨论与大气运动的慢流形密切相关的一些重要问题，包括平衡运动或平衡流的性质以及它对惯性重力波的自发辐射、PV反演理论和应用、与数值模式初始化问题的联系等，并对上述研究领域的研究历史和现状也进行了较为全面的综述，旨在为国内气象界相关方向的研究者提供了解该领域概貌并较快切入具体研究问题的线索。

The discussion emphasizes particularly on some important issues closely related to the slow manifold of the atmospheric motion such as properties of the balance dynamics, the spontaneous emission of inertia gravity wave from balance flow, theory and application of PV inversion and the relation to initialization issue of numerical model.

文中侧重于讨论与大气运动的慢流形密切相关的一些重要问题，包括平衡运动或平衡流的性质以及它对惯性重力波的自发辐射、PV反演理论和应用、与数值模式初始化问题的联系等，并对上述研究领域的研究历史和现状也进行了较为全面的综述，旨在为国内气象界相关方向的研究者提供了解该领域概貌并较快切入具体研究问题的线索。

The results showed as followed :（ 1 ） The most important factor of atmospheric general circulation controlled and influenced the immigration of WBPH＇s populations was the patterns and the tempo-spatial changes of potential height field on 850hPa isobaric surface,（2） There were relative coincident air streams with a northern exposure on 850hPa isobaric surface during the migrations northward of WBPH and there were concurrent airflows with a southern exposure on 925hPa isobaric surface during the migration southward.

利用MM5中尺度数值预报模式和由PCVSAT系统接收的气象数据对2个典型的白背飞虱南、北迁降落过程的大气背景进行了数值模拟和客观分析，模拟和分析结果表明：（1）850hPa等压面上气压场的配置及其随时空的演变是控制和影响白背飞虱迁入的最重要的大气环流因素。

Worse, Brown is up against a youthful, modernizing Tory leader in Cameron , who cycles to work at the House of Commons, speaks knowledgeably about his iPod and has put fashionable greenery at the heart of Conservative policy.

更糟的是，布朗面临的是一个年轻的、现代的保守党领袖卡梅伦，他骑自行车到下议院上班，渊博地谈论自己的苹果 iPod ，并且给保守党的方针增加了时尚的新气象。

The specific content of man-made earth satellite motion theory, power of observation and owned satellite operator, observation equipment and the establishment of such a number of observation points the content of .20 century, 60-70 years, have been used as a weather observation satellite launched high-altitude balloon, as the satellite observed the law of geometric measurement objectives of the United States launched TRANSIT .80 era satellites, it has several flights along different directions through the ring of satellites to address at any time, there will be a satellite-observable problems.

具体的研究内容有人造地球卫星运动理论、动力式卫星的观测及归算、观测仪器和观测点的设立等多项内容。20世纪60—70年代，曾用为气象观测发射的高空气球卫星，作为卫星几何测地法的观测目标。80年代美国发射子午仪卫星，它有几个沿不同经圈方向飞行的卫星，以解决任何时候都会有一颗卫星可观测的问题。

The exposure dose from various nuclide through eachpathway to the population surrounding the nuclear power plant whichwas assumed to be in an accident was calculated by statistic calculationmethod using practical meteorological data.The relationship betweenradioactive release and exposure dose was obtaine,dwhich is independentof the accidential process and the meteorological condition.

本文借助于核电站假想事故条件下的放射性释放量，按不同的核素组，分组计算了其经各种照射途径对周围居民造成的剂量；并考虑了气象资料的统计数据，使得因天气条件两低估剂量的可能不超过5%；从而得到了与事故过程和天气条件无关的释放量和照射剂量间的关系。

GPS has been widely adapted as the main positioning tool nowadays after development for more than 20 years with a new generation updating. The applications of areas and prospects dimension of GPS have exceeded its original purpose. It has become a very important technical method and solution way in almost every field of transportation, communication, metrology, aerologic and so on.

全球定位系统GPS作为新一代的卫星导航定位系统，经过二十多年的发展，已发展成为一种被广泛采用的系统，它的应用领域和应用前景已远远超出了该系统设计者当初的设想，目前，它在航空、航天、军事、交通、运输、源勘探、通信、气象等几乎所有的领域中，都被作为一项非常重要的技术手段和方法，用来进行导航、定时、定位、地球物理参数测定和大气物理参数测定等。

The paper firstly analyses the present condition and development plan of Guangzhou port, especially Nansha Terminal, states the actual situation of the fire fighting vessel in Guangzhou port, illuminates the necessity of building the fire float and researches the hydrometeorological position of the Nansha Terminal water area. In this paper, the present main types of fire floats and the technical feasibility of the chosen vessel are amply analyzed. Moreover, the primary scheme is brought forward and the economic technical capability research is finished. After comparing with the primary scale and optimizing main engine type, the paper tables a proposal for a basic design model and confirms the debriefing.

本文首先分析了广州港尤其是南沙港的现状和发展规划，对广州港消防船的现状进行分析，阐述了南沙港区建造消防船的必要性，对南沙港水域的水文气象情况进行了调研，对当前主要消防船型进行分析，对所选船型的技术可行性进行了研究分析，提出初步方案，并对方案的技术经济性能进行研究，通过对主尺度和主机选型等进行比较优化后最终提出初步的设计方案模型。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。