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According to the selected BP model and related water table depth records and other information, the annual and monthly mean water table depth trends in the future planning year (2005, 2010) are forecasted on condition that water saving reconstruction projects are accomplished in the larger scale experimental zone of Hetao Irrigation district.

在此基础上根据黄河河套灌区多年的水文、气象和地下水信息，对一个大尺度区域的多年年均地下水埋深变化进行了BP模型的模拟与检验，预测了灌区节水工程实施后未来规划水平年(2005，2010年)年平均、月平均地下水位下降的动态。并进行了RBF模型与区域水均衡法的检验与对比，进一步验证了预测结果的可靠性。

The following are the results: 1. An abstract meteorological phase parallel model for numerical weather prediction is developed as follows:〓 In this equation, parallel wall clock time related with computing grid numbers, load imbalance, communication and synchronization overhead is given out. It can be used to design and analysis the parallel algorithm.

该研究工作的主要结果如下： 1 发展提出了一个适用于气象数值预报模式的阶段并行模型MPPM：〓它表明了并行计算时间与数值模式的计算格点量、负载平衡因子、通信开销、同步开销及并行开销等之间的关系，为设计和分析数值预报模式的并行算法提供了理论依据。

For understanding the workability and precision of these prediction equations, at first this study not only simulates the MHs of Taipei, Taichung, Kaoshung cities and Kao-ping area but also compares these results with meteorological models of CLAMET and TPAQM. And the comparisons show the high correlation (up to 0.8) between them. When the results of MH prediction equations model are compared with TPAQM, they get higher or lower values than TPAQM. The reasons are that Holzworth method can not concern about the warm and cold advections effect and the upper air data used do not get enough finer space-spread. About the results spread on the domain of my model, they show more different MH fields between the land and the sea around and get more sharply change of the land MHs on daytime than TPAQM.

为了解此预测式之可行性及准确度，本研究针对台北、台中、高雄及高屏地区作混合层高度值的模拟，并将模拟结果与实际观测值、CALMET气象模组及光化学轨迹模式输出结果作比对，结果显示均有0.80以上之高相关性；但与TPAQM计算结果间有明显的高估或低估现象，此为Holzworth method无法考量温度平流效应对混合层发展之影响及探空资料空间解析度不足所致；而在空间分布上，本模式所计算的混合层高度场相较於TPAQM在海陆分布上有较明显的分野，且更能够显示出内陆地区混合层高度的日变化。

Experts from meteorological department pointed out that the reason why it snowed at that time is that the atmospheric pressure above the area dropped suddenly to 950 millibars. It was 20 millibars lower than the limit of the normal atmospheric pressure. In June, 2000, the temperature in Koppaonike City, a small town in the plain of Yugoslavia, was over 15 degrees centigrade all along. But in midday of June 17 it dropped suddenly to zero or below. Then a heavy snow fell on. This surprised the local residents. People went to street one after another to have a look.

气象部门指出，当时出现雷电的原因是当地上空气压骤降至950毫巴，比正常气压极限低了20毫巴。2000年6月，南斯拉夫平原小城科帕奥尼克的温度一直在15摄氏度以上，但17日中午，小城的温度骤降到摄氏零度以下，接着天空就飘起了大片的雪花，这一情景让当地的居民惊奇不已，纷纷上街观看。

In this paper, the rotary spectra of sea current and residual current are calculated for the data of cunent vector time series acquired through a mooring buoy located at (114°20.5'E, 20°04.8'N). Subsequently, the preliminary analysis for the internal structures of current in this area is done from these results of calculation and a lesidual current with a three days period is found in this sea area.

本文利用本所水文气象研究室在东沙群岛西南海域投放的一个锚定浮标(114°20.5′E，20°04.8′N)所获得的一系列海流流速矢量观测资料，用旋转谱分析方法对该站海流的内部结构作初步的探讨，并由此得到该站海流的某些运动学特征。

In this paper,based mainly on the heights above sea level of the upper limits of the modern dark coniferous forest zones in some mountainous regions and the climatic data obtained from 102 meteorological stations in China,the theoretic altitude of the forest line has been calculated and maps showing the altitude isolines of the forest line,the isolines of height differences between the permafrost limits and the forest line and the isolines of height differences between the modern climatic snowline and the forest line in China have been constructed respectively.

本文主要根据我国一些地区现代暗针叶林带上限的海拔高程和102个气象台站的气象资料，计算出我国的森林线的理论海拔高度，并编绘出我国的森林线高程等值线图以及多年冻土线与森林线高差等值线图和现代气候雪线与森林线高差等值线图。

In order to solve the problem,an exponential expression similar to that of the electromagnetic wave propagation loss is used to describe change of observation weight with distance,and the standard statistics retrieval algorithm is used to test the effect of retrieval speed and precision caused by different observation weight.

赵小峰 解放军理工大学气象学院，南京 211101提出采用一种与电磁波传播损耗相类似的指数衰减形式来描绘观测值权重随距离的变化，结合标准的统计反演算法来测试不同的观测值权值对反演速度与精度的影响。

In this paper, the Kirgiz Autonomous area is taken as representative area. Analyzing the factors impacted on soil water salt distribution and salt concentration, combining the local climate data, groundwater level and soil water monitoring data. Simulated the salt-water dynamic regime on WAVE model for the year of 2003 in the representative area. Gained vertical profile and distribution map, structed the reasonable 1D soil water salt numerical model.

本文着重以克州典型试验区为例，分析土壤水分以及影响土壤盐分分布和浓度的各种因素，结合室内试验确定土壤水分运动参数，并以当地的气象资料、地下水位和土壤水盐监测资料为基础，利用WAVE模型对2003年典型区的土壤水盐动态进行了模拟，得出现状情况下典型区内土壤水盐的垂向分布图及年内分布图，并为典型区构建出了合理的土壤水盐一维数值模型。

The approaching Chinese New Year of 2009 is a good occasion to get together and thus Ox Warehouse is inviting all the 2003 Ox Exhibition participating artists, as well as new creative people, to fill in different colors at this special occasion and join this re-exhibition, looking at creation in a more free and relaxing way.

踏入2009年的新春，我们共聚一堂，牛房希望再次邀约当年曾参展的艺术家及一些创作新人类，为新春开年注入不同的色彩，也让创作这回事变得自在、轻松起来，对进入第六个年头的牛房仓库，回望也好，期望也好，希冀透过不同的展示方式保持独特的艺术气象。

It is very important and critical to obtain accurate and true typhoon sea surface wind for the favoring and fine development of economy, and it is good to accelerate the study of wave, storm tide and so on.

在本论文中，我们结合气象工作者和海洋学者在台风研究中的不同侧重点，耦合自由大气和边界层过程，考察海气相互作用对台风海面风场的作用，首次将MM5应用于台风海面风场的研究之中，这对台风海面风场的研究来说是一个新的起点。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。