气管的

Submental endotracheal intubation is a secure and effective technique of airway management,an alternative to tracheotomy in treatment of patients with complex facial fractures.

经颏下进路气管内插管是一种安全有效的插管方式，在复杂面部骨折手术治疗中可以替代气管切开气管内插管。

Results The segmental bronchial ramifications of the left upper lobe were classified into three types mainly: common stem of apical and posterior segmental bronchi (64%, 130/200), trifurcation (23%,45/200), common stem of apical and anterior segmental bronchi (10%, 21/200), and they could be identified in two typical slices of transverse thin-section CT.

左肺上叶3种主要分支类型可以通过薄层CT横断面图像2个典型层面辨认；左肺下叶依据基底干支气管分支的不同分为2种主要类型，Ⅰ型163例(75%)：基底干支气管两分支，即内前底段支气管、外后底段支气管；Ⅱ型39例(18%)：基底干支气管3分支，即内前底段、外侧底段、后底段支气管。

All the analysis was done using SAS EM 4.1 software. The prevalence of tracheobronchitis were higher in spring and autumn. Average atmospheric pressure, average temperature, highest air temperature, lowest air temperature, water-vapour pressure, degradation of visibility were positively correlated with the prevalence of tracheobronchitis. Factors that affected the incidence of tracheobronchitis were average atmospheric pressure, degradation of visibility, daily temperature difference and water-vapour pressure.

结果］湖州市气管支气管炎门诊人数存在明显的季节分布差异，夏季和冬季是此类疾病的2个高发季节，而春季和秋季门诊人数较少；其门诊人数与平均气压、平均气温、最高气温、最低气温、水汽压、大气能见度等气象条件存在较好相关性；影响气管支气管炎门诊人数的主要气象因子有平均气压、能见度、日较差和水汽压，当平均气压≥1020.33hPa且能见度＜6.2km时，气管支气管炎门诊人数最高。

The trachea is also known as the windpipe.

气管气管正如我们所知的气管一样。

The difference is significance statistically. Conclusion: Nasal trachea cannula under the guidance of fibrobronchoscope is a high achievement ratio tracheal intubation method with better sufferer tolerance, longer time of detained airtube, higher extubate ratio, and which could avoid or reduce incision of trachea simultaneously, especially suit the chronic pulmonary disease patients.

纤支镜引导经鼻气管插管是成功率高、患者耐受性好、留管时间长、拔管率高、同时可避免或减少气管切开率的气管插管方法，尤其适合于有慢性肺部疾病的患者。

Methods 60 patients were randomly divided into two groups : tracheostomize with percutaneous tracheostomy and traditional surgical tracheostomy.

60例EICU 病人根据气管切开方式不同分为两组，Ⅰ组应用经皮气管造口术，Ⅱ组应用传统的气管切开术。

Objective: Evaluation of percutaneous tracheostomy with surgical tracheostomy.

目的： 探讨经皮穿刺气管造口术和常规气管切开术2种气管造口方法的临床效果。

Into sheet of the travel after the bosom lung aerates, discovery is flat, examination anaesthesia machine and whorl canal all are not had unusual, hind art person discovery is tracheal inside grand dash forward initiative point comes next right total bronchus the gap that tracheal film ministry has one to grow 4~6cm below pectoral top, remove vessel to grand dash forward outside insert to left bronchus afresh, repair burst mouth, travel is right go up alobe of the lung...

进胸后行单肺通气，发现漏气，检查麻醉机和螺纹管均无异常，后术者发现气管内隆突下右总支气管起始处至胸顶下气管膜部有一长4~6cm的裂口，将导管退至隆突外重新插至左支气管，修补破裂口，行右上肺叶。。。

Following successful modeling, rats of bFGF group were intratracheally injected with 400 U bFGF and rats of VEGF group with 2 μg VEGF, once a week for three times. MSCs group was injected 1 mL suspension of 4×109/L MSCs into tail vein. MSCs+VEGF group was injected MSCs into tail vein and intratracheally injected VEGF (2 ug, three times) at the same time. Model control and normal control groups were intratracheally injected with equal volume of sodium chloride.

成功造模后，碱性成纤维细胞生长因子组气管内注入400 U碱性成纤维细胞生长因子，血管内皮生长因子组气管内注入2 μg血管内皮生长因子，1次/周，共3次；单纯细胞移植组于尾静脉注入4×109 L-1骨髓间充质干细胞悬液1 mL；血管内皮生长因子+细胞移植组气管内注入血管内皮生长因子的同时，尾静脉注入骨髓间充质干细胞；模型对照组、正常对照组给予相同体积的生理盐水。

Surgical tracheostomyis usually performed in the operating room (72%) by a surgeon(61%), whereas percutaneous dilatational tracheostomies areusually performed at the patient's bedside in the ICU (98%)by an intensivist (93%). Tracheostomized patients were followedup routinely in 26% of the ICUs, and in 45% of the ICUs therewere guidelines regarding the indication, the timing and thetechnique of tracheostomy.

通常由一位外科医生(61%)在手术室内(72%)完成外科气管切开术，而经皮扩张气管切开术则是由一位重症护理医生(93%)在 ICU (98%)患者的床边完成的。26%的 ICU 常规随访气管切开的病人，45%的 ICU 有关於气管切开的指征、时机及技术操作的指南。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。