气管切开术

Objective To explore clinical application of percutaneous dilational tracheostomy to critical patients and its treatment efficiency.

目的 观察经皮穿刺气管切开术在危重患者中的临床应用价值。

Methods According to the state of illness,the nursing must be done during the bronchostomy with antibiotic appropriately. The nurition of alimentary canal and vein should be strengthened.

根据病情做好气管切开术前术后护理；适量使用抗生素；加强消化道以及静脉营养；做好呼吸道湿化以及排痰护理；加强心理疏导，调动患者战胜疾病的积极性。

Objective Exploring the method of improving the quality of respiratory tract burn in the basic hospital.Methods According to the state of illness,the nursing must be done during the bronchostomy with antibiotic appropriately.The nurition of alimentary canal and vein should be strengthened.

目的 探索提高基层医院呼吸道烧伤护理质量的方法方法根据病情做好气管切开术术后护理；适量使用抗生素；加强消化道以及静脉营养；做好呼吸道湿化以及排痰护理；加强心理疏导，调动患者战胜疾病的积极性。

In order to minimize the postoperative complications of uvulopalatopharyngoplasty for preventing severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, the data of 32 patients with severe OSAS undergoing UPPP were analyzed. Three cases got temporary regurgitation after UPPP. Ten days to 2 months after UPPP, all patients except 4 obtained satisfactory therapeutic effects after decannulation. All the patients were decannulated favorably.

摘 要：为预防阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征行悬雍垂腭咽成形术时的并发症，对32例OSAS患者作预防性气管切开术行UPPP治疗的经验进行总结，UPPP术后，3例出现短暂进食返流，无其它并发症发生，术后10d～2个月，所有患者均拔管顺利，28例疗效明显，4例自觉症状无改善。

Results Tracheotomy was applied to 35 cases. Of them, detubation was done besides 2 cases suffering from laryngeal stenosis even with laryngeal dilation.

结果 41例开放性喉外伤中35例行低位气管切开术，33例术后拔管；2例并发喉狭窄，经喉扩张亦未能拔管。

Objective: To investigate the tracheotomy in oral and maxillofacial trauma.

目的：探讨气管切开术在口腔颌面创伤中的应用。

Methods: 20 patients with maxillofacial trauma patients with tracheotomy for a retrospective clinical analysis.

对20例颌面部创伤患者行气管切开术作回顾性临床分析。

tracheotomy in oral and maxillofacial trauma to the patient's life / quality of life has a decisive effect.

气管切开术在口腔颌面创伤中对患者的生命/生存质量具有决定性的作用。

Sleep apnea, obstructive; Otorhinolaryngologic surgical procedures; Positive-pressure respiration; Tracheotomy

睡眠呼吸暂停，阻塞性耳鼻喉外科手术正压呼吸气管切开术

Sometimes a person who has had a tracheostomy may also need a ventilator to help them breathe through the tube.

有时一个人谁了气管切开术可能还需要呼吸器帮助他们通过呼吸管。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。