气管

Methods Clinical data of 24 patients with cervical spine fracture who underwent tracheotomy were summarized.

总结24例颈椎骨折病人行气管切开的病例资料。

To explore the role of tracheotomy in surgical management for patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome.

目的探讨气管切开术应用于重症阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征治疗时的作用和地位。

To compare the effects of three anesthetics during induction in the intubation by tracheotomy for laryngeal and neck operation.

比较3种静脉麻醉药在喉颈联合手术经气管切开插管麻醉诱导中的效果。

Objective:To conclude the clinical efficacy of percutaneous dilatational tracheotomy for the critically ill patients in intensive care unit.

目的：总结经皮扩张气管切开术在重症监护室患者的应用中的体会。

Objective: To conclude the clinical efficacy of percutaneous dilatational tracheotomy for the critically ill patients in intensive care unit.

中文摘要：目的：总结经皮扩张气管切开术在重症监护室患者的应用中的体会。

Results The incidence of DM complicated by pulmonary infection was25.4%,which related closely to patient's age,course of disease,the levels of blood glucose and complications（P.05or P.01）,however,which didn't relate to sex.The pulmonary infections were ma-inly acute trachitis and bronchitis（42.2%）,then pneumonia,chronic bronchitis and pulmonary tuberculosis,etc.

结果 糖尿病伴肺部感染的发生率为25.4%，其发生与年龄、病程、血糖高低及同时存在的糖尿病其他并发症有密切关系（P.05或0.01），而与性别无关；肺部感染类型以急性气管―支气管炎为主（占42.2%），其次为肺炎、慢性支气管炎、肺结核等。

There was a significant correlation between the depth of nasa oesophagus-tracheal introducer and the distance from the root of alae nasi to the tragus of ear(r=0.9118,P＜0.01),and the linear regressive equation was b=11.85+1.022a.

经鼻食管气管引导管的置管深度b与鼻翼根部至耳屏中点的距离a有十分显著的相关性(r=0.9118，P＜0.01)，直线回归方程式为b=11.85+1.022a。

Results The activity of tryptase of sera,lungs and bronchial tubes increased significantly in Anaphylactic guinea-pigs compared with control group.

结果过敏性休克豚鼠血清，肺，气管类胰蛋白酶活力均增加，且三者增加的程度是平行的。

ResultsESC(the extract of Solidago canadensis L.) markedly prolonged the writhing latent period and decreased the times of writhing of mice induced by ip acetic acid, while it had no obvious effect on the pain threshold value in hot plate test. ESC significantly prolonged the tussive latent period of mice, decreased the tussive times and increased phenolsulfonphthalein excretion quantity of trachea of mice. ESC was nontoxic according to the acute toxicity test.

结果首次对国产加拿大一枝黄花进行了体内药理作用研究，发现加拿大一枝黄花提取物能显著延长醋酸致小鼠扭体潜伏期，减少扭体次数；但未明显提高热板法实验小鼠的痛阈值；能显著抑制浓氨水所致小鼠咳嗽潜伏期和咳嗽次数；显著增加小鼠气管的酚红排泌量；急性毒性实验表明加拿大一枝黄花提取物无明显毒性，既不引起小鼠死亡也不影响小鼠体重正常增加。

Tubes can be cuffed or uncuffed. Cuffed tubes are appropriate for adults andolder children. Uncuffed tubes are used for younger patients (those requiring atube smaller than 5.5 mm).1,2 After inserting a cuffed tube, you must inflate theballoon on the distal end to create a seal between the tube and the tracheal lumen.This seal will prevent leakage of air and aspiration of gastric contents.

可以使用有套囊的插管或无套囊的插管，有套囊的插管适用于成人或年长儿无套囊的插管，无套囊的插管则用于年幼儿（插管直径小于5.5 mm）插入有套囊的插管后，应注入气体使套囊膨胀，封闭气管和插管之间的腔隙，这可以避免漏气及胃内容物的吸入。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。