气管

Methods 58 cases patients needing endocardiac orthoptic surgery were enrolled in this study, they are divided into control group and SFI group randomly. Injecting of SFI 1ml/kg by intravenous before CPB was performed in group SFI, tidal volume, Pmax , Pmean and calculating Crs and RI during 10 min , 30 min , 60 min after the trachea intubating, in the beginning of CPB and during 10min, 60min, 120min after CPB were recorded.

选择临床心内直视手术病人58例，随机分为对照组和SFI组，SFI组于CPB前予SFI 1ml/kg静注，记录气管插管后10、30、60 min，CPB手术开始时，CPB停止后10、60、120min时的潮气量、气道峰值压、平均气道压并肺顺应性和呼吸指数。

This may be due to a foreign object stuck in the throat, or epiglottitis, which is an infection of the flap of skin covering the windpipe.

这可能是由于外国的对象停留在喉咙，或会厌炎，这是一个感染皮瓣的皮肤，包括气管。

During the resection of epileptogenic focus, local anesthesia was used in 2 patients, general anesthesia with laryngeal mask in 2 and tracheal intubation anesthesia in 7. The functional language cortices should be protected carefully during the surgery.

在癫痫灶切除过程中，采用局麻2例，术中拔除喉罩2例，常规气管插管全麻7例；术中注意保留具有语言功能的皮质。

The cause death was postoperatively bleeding and tamponade in one case, apnoea after extubate in another case.

死亡原因：1例死于术后血肿心包填塞，1例为拔除气管插管后窒息、呼吸骤停。

The cause death was postoperatively bleeding and tamponade in one case, apnoea after extubate in another case.conclusion:handling the operation indication and perform surgery with different methods in tof patients with different pathologic features is the key point of successful operation.

死亡原因：1例死于术后血肿心包填塞，1例为拔除气管插管后窒息、呼吸骤停。主要并发症14例（4.4%），其中低心排8例，一过性肾衰竭5例，均经治疗好转，1例ⅲ度房室传导阻滞安装永久起博器。结论：准确掌握手术指征，根据不同病变采取不同术式是手术成功的关键。

Objective To observe the effect of low dose remifentanil on cardiovascular response to tracheal extubation of patients.

目的：观察拔管前小剂量瑞芬太尼对预防全麻气管拔管反应的临床效果。

Objective: To study the effect of early extubation on cardiovas and respiration under combined general and epidural anesthesia.

目的研究在硬膜外麻醉复合全身麻醉中早期气管拔管对心血管及呼吸等方面的影响，并评价其临床意义。

Close records were kept in 4,12,24,48,72,96,and 120 hours after extubation in both groups.

分别在拔除气管导管后4、12、24、48、72、96及120小时，对病人进行随访并记录有关疼痛及副作用等各项指标。

Results:All the 127 patients recoveried relatively stable and safe,send to ward after extubation.

结果：127例患者均恢复顺利，拔除气管导管后平安返回病房。

Objective To evaluate the feasibility and advantage of using withdrawable Sigma stent for the treatment of tracheo-esophageal fistular.

摘要目的：探讨用可回收Sigma支架治疗气管食管瘘的可行性和优越性。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。