气管

On the foundation of conventional medicine cure, double-level nasal mask/mask ventilation mode is used for the treatment of respiratory failure caused by severe asthma,and it can effectively reduce tracheal intubation rate and cure expenses, and decurtate hospitalization time.

在常规药物治疗的基础上，采用双水平鼻／面罩NIPPV用于危重症哮喘合并呼吸衰竭的治疗，安全有效，可减少气管插管率，降低住院时间和费用，但应严格掌握适应证，密切监测各项指标，必要时转为有创通气，避免贻误治疗时机。

No cases of laryngospasm, oxygen desaturation, or severe coughing occurred in our patient population.

提示：本研究再次强调了对儿童病人在拔出气管导管时合理的麻醉技术的重要性。

Results Tracheotomy was applied to 35 cases. Of them, detubation was done besides 2 cases suffering from laryngeal stenosis even with laryngeal dilation.

结果 41例开放性喉外伤中35例行低位气管切开术，33例术后拔管；2例并发喉狭窄，经喉扩张亦未能拔管。

Endotracheal tube foreign body was impressed logically because patient had mandibular facture with teeth dislodgement.

因为病人有下颔骨骨折及牙齿的脱落，故合理的怀疑X-光片中气管内管真的显示有牙齿的嵌入。

In PsNPV infected treatment, the color of the gland was purple-black dyed with eosin and the cells were distortedly squeezed together. The tracheae nearby showed grievous pathological changes and a lot of white granules deposited around it. The pathological changes in PsGV infected treatment showed another pattern. The gland body was relative small with smaller individual cells, most of which were red dyed with eosin. The cell limits were obscure.In coinfected treatment,there were few gland cells colorated by esoin.

结果表明，不同感染组粘虫前胸腺腺体都有不同程度的组织病变，PsNPV感染组在感染晚期与前胸腺相连的气管严重病变，出现大量白色颗粒状物累积，被伊红染成紫黑色，腺体细胞被挤压变形；PsGV感染组的前胸腺腺体变小，单个细胞也小，细胞界限不十分明显；两种病毒混合感染组的腺体细胞小，能被伊红染色的细胞极少。

Results 6 cases died perioperatively with a mortality of 6.21%,inc luding 3 with multiple system organ failure,2 wiuh low cardiac output syndrome,1 with renal failure.Among the alive cases,6 suffered from low cardiac output syn drome,6 with multiple system organ failure and 1 with renal failure,but all of t hem were successfully rescued by positive therapy,18 suffered from pulmonary inf ection and 3 with incision infection postoperatively,6 with tracheotomy,1 with l ower limbs necrosis and amputation.

结果 围术期死亡6例，病死率6.21%，其中多系统器官衰竭3例，低心输出量综合征2例，肾功能衰竭1例；存活患者中出现低心输出量综合征6例，并发多系统器官衰竭6例和肾功能衰竭1例，经积极治疗后治愈；术后出现肺部感染18例；手术切口感染3例；气管切开6例；肢体坏死而截肢1 例。

Note:Inner Tube material is copper, radiates quickly and durably.

备注：进气管为钢管设计，耐用、散热快。

Methods: The coated metallic stents were introduced by direct observation of endoscopy for 30 patients with cancerous esophagotracheal fistula. The all 30 cases of the patients were associated with pulmonary infection,dystrophia and choke before the operation. The success rate of the implantation,complication rate and curative effect were observed after the operation. Results: The first success rate of the patients was 100%. All patients could take food after the operation and the pulmonary infection was also controlled apparently. The median survive time was 10 months.

在内镜直视下置入国产金属带膜支架，观察支架置入成功率、操作相关并发症、支架疗效和并发症等指标。30例癌性食管气管瘘患者，术前伴明显的肺部感染和严重营养不良及进食呛咳等症状，结果：30例患者支架置入术操作一次成功率为100%，支架置入术后患者进食困难均有改善，肺部感染得到明显控制，随访平均生存时间10月(2～16月)。

After the viruses were inoculated blindly into 9-11 days old chicken embryonated egg through five to six passages, animal artificial infection test and vaccination protection test were done.

用动物回归和免疫保护试验进行了毒株的致病性研究，用气管环组织培养对病毒进行理化特征测定、毒价测定与中和试验。

Purpose: To analyse the CT features of endotracheal and endobronchial tuberculosis.

目的 ：了解气管支气管结核的CT表现征象。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。