气短

The static model of torsion joint is based on that of bending joint. The effects of structure parameters inside air pressure, initial angle, rube average radius, rube shell thickness on the turning angle are analyzed and the following conclusions are drawn: the relationship between the angle of torsion joint and the inside air pressure is basically linear, the angle of torsion joint increases with the initial angle and rube average radius, the angle of torsion joint decreases while the rube shell thickness increases. The kinetic equation is built for torsion joint. Simulating experiment implies that the time of inflating and deflating process is extremely shorter than that of kinetic process. So the pneumatic process can be ignored in actual system design and control. The factors that affect the dynamic features of torsion joint, such as shell thickness of rubber tube, average radius, initial angle, connector's outlet area, moment of inertia and viscous damping coefficient, are analyzed and the following conclusions are drawn: the change of rube shell thickness has no effects on the dynamic process of FPA inside air pressure while greatly affects the turning angle of torsion joint; when the rube shell thickness is small, the torsion joint has a bigger turning angle, no overshoot and long risetime, when the shell thickness is big, the turning angle of torsion joint is small, but has high response speed, overshoot and low shock; when the rube average radius increases, the turning angle of torsion joint increases and the overshoot increases too; when the initial angle of torsion joint is big, the turning joint is big, the overshoot is small and shock is low, but the risetime is big; the connector's outlet area affects the dynamic process of FPA inside air pressure greatly, but has no effects on the dynamic process of turning angle; moment of inertia and viscous damping coefficient have no effects on the dynamic process of FPA inside air pressure, but affect the dynamic process of turning angle greatly.

在弯曲关节模型推导的基础上，建立扭转关节的静态模型，并分析了扭转关节内腔压力，初始转角，橡胶管平均半径，橡胶管壁厚等参数对关节转角的影响，得出扭转关节的转动角度与充入FPA内腔的压缩气体压力之间基本呈线性关系，扭转关节的转角随初始角度和橡胶管平均半径的增大而增大，扭转关节的转角随橡胶管壁厚的增大而减小的结论；建立了扭转关节的动力学方程，仿真实验表明FPA的充放气过程与扭转关节的动力学过程相比时间极短，在实际系统设计和控制过程中可以忽略不计；分析讨论橡胶管壁厚，平均半径，初始角度，气体节流口面积，转动惯量，粘性阻尼系数等因素对扭转关节动态特性的影响，得出橡胶管初始壁厚的变化对扭转关节FPA内腔压力的动态响应几乎没有影响而对关节转角的响应曲线影响比较明显，壁厚较小时，关节可以得到较大的转角，并且转角的响应曲线没有超调，但上升时间长，壁厚较大时，关节转角变小，响应加快，但是有超调和轻微振荡现象，橡胶管平均半径越大，得到的关节转角越大，但是转角响应的超调量也随之增大，FPA的初始角度越大，关节的转角越大，并且超调量减小，振荡减弱，但是上升时间增大，管接头出口面积的大小对关节FPA内腔压力的建立过程影响较大，但对关节转角的动态响应几乎没有影响，转动惯量和粘性阻尼系数对FPA内腔压力的动态过程几乎没有影响而对扭转关节转角有较大影响等结论。

objective to investigate the clinical therapeutic effect of mucosolvan nebulization in infants with pneumonia.methods 96 infants were randomly divided into and control group.regular treatment were given to control group,meanwhile,based on regular treatment,the infants in observation group were also received mushutan nebulization.the disappearing time of cough、wheezy phlegm、anhelation、wheezy sound in lung and admission duration were evatated.results the disappearing time of wheezy phlegm、wheezy sound in lung and admission duration in observation group were shorten than in control group(p.05).conclusion mucosolvan nebulization can raise clinical therapeutic effect for pneumonia in infants with pneumonia.especially in eliminating phlegm and disappearing of wheezy sound in lung.

摘要］ 目的：为探讨沐舒坦雾化吸入辅助治疗婴幼儿肺炎的效果。方法：将96例婴幼儿肺炎随机分成两组，两组均在常规抗感染，纠正缺氧、酸碱平衡、电解质紊乱，治疗组加用沐舒坦雾化吸入，对照组用α糜蛋白酶、地塞米松雾化吸入。对两组的咳嗽、痰鸣、气促、肺部湿音的消失时间及住院时间进行比较。结果：使用沐舒坦雾化吸入的治疗组在治疗痰鸣、肺部湿音消失时间及住院时间比对照组短（p.05）。结论：沐舒坦雾化吸入可提高婴幼儿肺炎治疗效果，尤其祛痰和减少肺部湿性音的效果较好。

The result showed that with the increasing of density, plant height was increased, stem diameter and ear diameter was decreased, ear was shorten, rare top length、No. of ear nod、ear height was increased;brace root number and total root number was decreased, the rate of root dry weight was increased within farming layers; population dry matter accumulation was increased and plant dry matter accumulation presented the opposite trend; ear linage、kernels per ear、100-kernels weight、double-ear rate、plant yield was decreased, yield was increased and decreased successively.

结果表明：随群体密度的增加植株高度增高、茎粗、穗粗变细、果穗变短，秃尖长度、穗位节数和穗位高度呈现增加的趋势；气生根与总根数减少，耕层根系干重比例增加；群体干物质积累量随密度增加而增加，单株干物质积累量呈相反的趋势；穗行数、穗粒数、百粒重、双穗率、单株产量均随密度的增加而减低，群体产量先增后降。

The different head loss pattern was considered as the reason of that up-flow BAF had a longer operation time than down-flow BAF. Carbonate gravel (3～5mm) filter had a larger porosity and consequently had a longer operation time than that of ceramist filter.

试验中发现，上向流曝气生物滤池运行过程中水头损失呈近线性变化，而下向流曝气生物滤池的水头损失则在接近过滤终点时呈明显的指数式突跃增加，这是导致下向流曝气生物滤池运行周期比较短、反冲洗比较容易的主要原因。

Economization of air consumption: The support of ultra short pneumatic circuit and assistant nozzle saves about 10% consumption of air.

耗气量的节省：超短气路的设计和副喷嘴的支援控制，降低了约10%的耗气量。

The results are as follows.(1) Long train electrical stimulation at the dMNF facilitated myoelectric activities of genioglossus and phrenic muscle.(2) Short train electrical stimulation of dMNF, when delivered in the inspiratory phase, caused prolongation of myoelectric activities of genioglossus and phrenic muscle; but when delivered in the expiratory phase, myoelectric activities of genioglossus and phrenic muscle were shortened.(3) Long train electrical stimulation at the vMNF inhibited myoelectric activities of genioglossus and phrenic muscle.(4) Short train electrical stimulation of vMNF caused shortening of myoelectric activities of genioglossus and phrenic muscle, when delivered in the inspiratory phase, but a prolongation when delivered in the expiratory phase.(5) The effects of microinjection of glutamate to dMNF and vMNF were similar to those of electrical stimulation.

结果如下：(1)长串电脉冲刺激dMNF引起颏舌肌和膈肌肌电活动明显增强；(2)短串电脉冲刺激dMNF，当刺激落位于吸气相时，引起颏舌肌和膈肌在吸气相的肌电活动延长，当刺激落位于呼气相时，引起颏舌肌和膈肌在呼气相的肌电活动提前终止；(3)长串电脉冲刺激vMNF使颏舌肌和膈肌肌电活动明显被抑制；(4)短串电脉冲刺激vMNF，当刺激落位于吸气相时，引起颏舌肌和膈肌在吸气相的肌电活动提前终止，当刺激落位于呼气相时，引起颏舌肌和膈肌在呼气相的肌电活动延长；(5)在dMNF和vMNF分别微量注射谷氨酸钠，其效应与电刺激结果基本一致。

The setting of parameters is as follows; sample weight of 0.15g, the maximum work current of 350mA, the flow capacity of carrying gas of 3L/min, the purity of oxygen of 99.99%, the precleaning time of l0s, the predelay time of 10s, the analytical period of 60s, the comparison level of 1.0%. The blank of ceramic crucibles could be reduced to minimum by burning them for 2h at 1100℃.

其最佳测定条件为：样品称量为0.15g左右；最大工作电流350mA，载气流速为3L/min，载气纯度99.99%，陶瓷坩埚需经1100℃灼烧2h后，可使空白降至最小，预清洗时间10s，预延时间10s，破元素最短分析时间为60s，比较水平为1.0%。

Results: There were 14 cases of solitary bronchioloalveolar carcinoma, the distance of pleura to the centre of pulmonary node was smaller than 3.1cm, node diameter from 1.4cm to 3.5cm, the CT morphologic features of nodes were margin slick 2 cases, irregular margin 6 cases, short barb 5 cases, pleural retraction 11 cases, bronchogram 6 cases, vacuole 12 cases. 5 cases of consolidation bronchioloalveolar carcinoma, the main features were multisegment or lobes inflammatory consolidation, bronchogram phase 4 cases, and honeycomb 3 cases. 6 cases of diffused bronchioloalveolar carcinoma, the main features were widespread diffusion nodes, inequality of size, anisodistribute.

结果：孤立结节型14例，结节中心距胸膜均小于3.1cm，病灶直径为1.4~3.5cm，CT表现有边缘光滑2例，呈分叶征6例，短毛刺征5例，胸膜凹陷征11例，含气支气管征6例，空泡征12例；炎症型或实变型5例，病变呈多个肺段或肺叶的炎症样实变，见支气管气相4例，以及蜂房状含气腔3例；弥漫结节型6例，弥漫分布粟粒状与结节状致密影，大小不等，分布不均。

Finally, the process experiment for treatment polymer flooding produced water was done in oilfield, the process parameters were determined, and the treatment ef-fects were evaluated. The experimental results indicated that air sparged hydrocyclone in-tegrated the hydrocyclone and floatation.

研究结果表明，气携式液-液水力旋流器可以发挥旋流与气浮的协同效应，与传统的两级沉降除油工艺相比，除油效率高，停留时间短，具有较好的推广应用前景。

Do you feel short-winded?

你觉得气短吗？

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。