气状

Into the membranous floor of this chamber stretched a spoon-shaped and very delicate stapes, which presumably vibrated in response to sound impinging directly on the air in the chamber, transmitting these vibrations to the inner ear through a hole in the wall of the braincase .

在这气室的膜状地板上，有一个汤匙状的精巧镫骨，应该会对气室中传递声音的空气直接反应而振动，把这些振动经由颅骨壁上的洞传递到内耳。

Optical microscope, scanning electron microscope and X-ray diffraction analysis have revealed that dawsonite mainly occur in the feldspar-rich sandstone and pyroclastic rocks, either as cements filling inter-grain pores as radical, bunchy, rosette, intricately trichoid, and platy collectives, or as replacement of feldspar and lithic grains with bunchy and paty shapes.

片钠铝石主要发育在油气储层或CO2气储层中富含长石的砂岩和火山碎屑岩中。在含片钠铝石砂岩和火山碎屑岩中，片钠铝石以放射状、束状、杂乱毛发状、球状和板状等集合体充填孔隙，或呈束状和板状交代长石和岩屑。片钠铝石及其共生的铁白云石都是最晚形成的自生矿物组合。

A method and apparatus for water degasification and distillation in an apparatus having a container (10) for a reservoir of water to be degassed and distilled, a boiler (12) adjoining the container and having a feed water conduit (22) connecting the container and boiler, a coiled tube condenser (27) within the container immersed in the water therein, the condenser coil having a vertically disposed longitudinal axis, a second conduit (24) in the boiler connecting the space above the water level therein to the inlet of the condenser so that steam flows from the boiler to the condenser, an outlet (29) on the condenser extending through a container wall for discharging the condensed steam as degassed distilled water, a heater (13) in the boiler for heating the water therein, a motor driven stirrer (101) axially of the coiled tube condenser and an ozone generating device (120) in the boiler for purifying the steam.

一种用于水脱气和蒸馏的方法和设备，该设备包括一容器(10)，该容器有一用于盛放待被脱气和蒸馏的水的贮池；还包括一与所述容器相连接的、其供水管(22)连接容器和沸腾器的沸腾器(12)；一在所述容器内、浸在其内的水中的线圈式管状冷凝器(27)，该冷凝器线圈有一竖直放置的纵向轴线；一在沸腾器内连接其内的水面上的空间与冷凝器的入口以使蒸气从沸腾器流至冷凝器的第二管道(24)；一在冷凝器上延伸穿过容器壁将经脱气和蒸馏的水作为已冷凝的蒸气排出的出口(29)；一在沸腾器内用于加热其内的水的加热器(13)；一与线圈式管状冷凝器同轴的马达驱动搅拌器(101)以及一在沸腾器内纯化蒸气的臭氧发生器(120)。

Taking the eastern sag of the Liaohe basin where coal, oil and gas resources coexist and the Wangying borefield of the Fuxin basin where coalbed gas was first discovered, researched and developed in China as examples, we systematically discuss the control of volcanism on the lateral and vertical distribution of brown coal, flame coal and gas coal in the third member of the Paleogene Shahejie Formation and on the gas source conditions of each coal region. Both the methane released in the process of regional plutonic metamorphism and the additional methane generated by contact metamorphism are calculated. The physical properties and storage capacity of the coal beds changed greatly due to the formation of blackcoal and highlymetamorphosed crevice coal from igneous intrusion. The sealing capacity of intrusions with various occurrences such as dikes is highlighted.

以煤、油、气共生的辽河盆地东部凹陷和我国首次在矿井中发现、研究、开发煤层气藏的阜新盆地王营井田为例，系统地阐述了火山活动在古近系沙河街组三段对褐煤、长焰煤和气煤在平面及垂向分布的控制，进而导致各赋煤区气源条件的不同；估算了王营井田在区域深成变质过程释放甲烷气的基础上，接触变质作用所形成的附加甲烷量；指出由于岩浆侵入形成了天然焦和高变质裂隙煤，使煤层物理性质及储集能力发生了大的变化；强调了岩墙等不同产状的岩浆侵入岩体对煤层气的封闭作用。

CuS and CdS nano-particulate films were obtained with these two methods, and some interesting phenomena were observed: under the Gibbs film formed by CTAB, CuS nano-rods were obtained at the oil/water interface, and disklike aggregates of CdS nano-crystals were obtained at both the air/water and oil/water interfaces; under the Langmuir film formed by NaAOT at air/water interface, disk-like aggregates of CdS were also obtained.

利用此两种反应技术，制备了CuS和CdS颗粒膜，并研究了它们的一些光电性质；在Gibbs膜下，得到了棒状CuS纳米晶。由发现的表面活性剂形成的带状物，提出棒状CuS晶体是以带状聚集体为模板形成的；在液-液、气-液界面Gibbs膜下反应中，发现CdS纳米颗粒的盘状聚集体的形成，这是由于表面活性剂在界面上形成的二维胶束而造成的；在气-液界面上Langmuir下的反应中，也发现CdS盘状晶体的生成。

Results:31 cases (34.8%) had bronchovascular shadows with the small spot shadows;32 cases (35.9%) had clouded shadows;26 cases (29.2%) had patchy shadows and pulmonary cyst; We also can find pneumothorax, hydropneumothorax, mediastinal emphysema, subcutaneous emphysema, fracture of costal bone.

结果：肺纹理有改变伴有小斑点状阴影31例(34 8%)；出现云雾状及磨玻璃状阴影32例(35 2 %)；有大片模糊的较高密度影和肺囊肿影2 6例(2 9 2 %)；另外还发现气胸、液气胸、纵隔气肿、皮下气肿及肋骨骨折等。

Results:31 cases (34.8%) had brochovacular shadows with the small spot shaows;32 cases (35.9%)had clouded shadow; 26 cases (29.2%) had patchy shadows and pulmonary cyst ;We alse can find pneumothorax,hydropneumothorax,mediastinal emphysema,subcutaneous emphysema,fracture of costal bone.

结果：肺纹理有改变伴有小斑点状阴影37例（37%）；出现云雾状及磨玻璃状阴影48例（48%）；有大片状模糊的较高密度影和肺囊肿15例（15%）；另外还发现气胸、液气胸、纵隔气肿、皮下气肿及肋骨骨折等。

Since the lesion presented above is localized both intra- and extralaryngeal, herniates through the thyrohyoid membrane into the submandibular space, is fluid-filled and communicates with the laryngeal ventricle, the cyst is most likely a mixed laryngocele. Differential diagnosis consists of ventricular appendix, thyroglossal duct cyst, submucosal cyst, abscess or pyolaryngocele.

如果一个病变表现为局限性的喉内或喉外病变，通过甲状舌骨膜疝入到下颌下间隙，其内充满了液体，通过喉室相交通，最有可能的就是混合性喉气囊肿，鉴别诊断包括ventricular appendix，甲状舌管囊肿、粘膜下囊肿、脓肿或感染性喉气囊肿

Results: There were 14 cases of solitary bronchioloalveolar carcinoma, the distance of pleura to the centre of pulmonary node was smaller than 3.1cm, node diameter from 1.4cm to 3.5cm, the CT morphologic features of nodes were margin slick 2 cases, irregular margin 6 cases, short barb 5 cases, pleural retraction 11 cases, bronchogram 6 cases, vacuole 12 cases. 5 cases of consolidation bronchioloalveolar carcinoma, the main features were multisegment or lobes inflammatory consolidation, bronchogram phase 4 cases, and honeycomb 3 cases. 6 cases of diffused bronchioloalveolar carcinoma, the main features were widespread diffusion nodes, inequality of size, anisodistribute.

结果：孤立结节型14例，结节中心距胸膜均小于3.1cm，病灶直径为1.4~3.5cm，CT表现有边缘光滑2例，呈分叶征6例，短毛刺征5例，胸膜凹陷征11例，含气支气管征6例，空泡征12例；炎症型或实变型5例，病变呈多个肺段或肺叶的炎症样实变，见支气管气相4例，以及蜂房状含气腔3例；弥漫结节型6例，弥漫分布粟粒状与结节状致密影，大小不等，分布不均。

Methods Ninety-one coronal CT scans of chronic sinusitis were analysed with mutimedia software developed by the authors. Sinus CT images were scanned into multimedia computer and the subtle anatomic structures such as pneumatization of the middle turbinate, agger nasi cell, Haller's cell, septal deformity , maxillary sinus hypoplasia , abnormality of uncinate process and ethmoid bulla and so on were measured.

用自行开发的计算机图像分析系统定量分析91例慢性鼻窦炎患者的冠状位鼻窦CT，观测指标包括：骨性解剖结构变异(包括中鼻甲气化、反常曲线中鼻甲、Haller气房、鼻中隔偏曲、上颌窦发育不良、鼻丘气房、钩突气化)、筛漏斗、钩突角度、筛泡等，测量相应结构的冠状位截面积、角度、长度。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷