气孔

The comprehensive evalucation resulted in a strong drought resistance group including ZXY04P-201、ZXY03P-227、ZXY03P-122 and ZX Y04P-136, a weak drought resistance group including ZXY04P-101、ZXY04P-89,ZXY04P-239 and a intermediate group including the others according to the the above indicators. 3. The results of study on drought mechanism for 4 Dactylis glomerata L. under continuously water stress and rewatering show: the water saturation deficit of leaves arose hastily, and ZXY04P-239 changed most obviously while ZXY04P-201 changed only slightly under drought stress. ZXY03P-173 and ZXY04P-201 increased in the relative plasmalemma permeability and the soluble sugar content while thant of ZXY04P-75 and ZXY04P-239 showed the trend of initial increasing, reaching the peak at the 8th day, then decreasing under drought stress.

20份鸭茅种质幼苗期抗旱性研究表明，干旱胁迫条件下，所有材料的株高、生物量显著下降，叶片脯氨酸和可溶性糖作为重要的渗透调节物质，其含量迅速增加，质膜相对透性的数值变大，细胞膜受伤害程度增大，水分饱和亏缺值变大，植物保水能力变弱，胞间CO2浓度增大；净光合速率、蒸腾速率、气孔导度和叶绿素含量等指标测定值减小，通过20份鸭茅种质苗期抗旱性综合评价，发现ZXY04P-201、ZXY03P-227、ZXY03P-122、ZXY04P-136属强抗旱性材料，ZXY04P-101、ZXY04P-89、ZXY04P-239属弱抗旱性材料，其他属于中等抗旱性材料。

The results show that the effect of addition or no-addition of degasser on grain refinement of Al-5.0%Si alloy ingot is...

结果表明，除气剂的添加与否对Al-5%Si合金铸锭组织的细化没有影响，铸锭由粗大的柱状晶组织构成；采用合适的超声波处理时间，Al-5%Si合金铸锭的等轴晶获得率大幅度提高，可使整个铸锭组织变为细化的等轴晶组织；超声波振动时间过长将导致铸锭内气孔的增加；根据克劳修斯-克拉柏龙方程，某一强度的超声波引起的压力冲击波作用，导致液相转变为固相，引起了超声波的细晶作用。

In order to reduce the cost more and accelerate the application in the civil area, the laser rapid forming technology with low cost hydrogenation dehydrogenization titanium alloy powders had been investigated, and the following results were obtained:1 Disclosed the formation mechanisms and influencing factors of t.

为进一步降低该技术的成本，促进其在民用领域的发展，本文针对低成本氢化脱氢(hydrogenmiondehydrogenization，HDH)钛合金粉末的激光快速成形进行研究，取得的主要成果如下： 1。从粉末特性及成形工艺角度揭示了缺陷的形成机理及影响因素，结果发现：(1)气孔的产生是由于粉末在成形过程中卷入成形气氛中的氩气所致。

Using the desiliconization and scraping into shape method, studies were made on stomatal length, width and density of rice leaves.

采用改良刮制法对水稻叶片气孔的长度、宽度和密度及其相关性进行了研究。

This paper analyzes the principle of the LP-LFC process,presents the physical and mathematical models of mould filling of the new process. The patterns including window-plate, ladders cluster, electromotor frame and exhausting manifolds are poured using LP-LFC process with AZ91D alloy, and the mould filling course is tracked with electrode touch point method. Based on above tests and experiments,the casting defects including short runs, cold laps, trapped gas,metal penetration, and so on, were investigated. The appearance characteristics,birth causes and influence factors of above defects are discussed in the article,diagrammatize modes of the defects forming is also given, and the measures of reducing or avoiding defects are put forward.

本论文分析了低压消失模铸造技术的工艺原理，建立了低压消失模铸造过程中金属液充型的物理和数学模型；在各种工艺条件下浇注了薄板窗体、阶梯模样簇、电机外壳和发动机排气管四个典型的模样和产品，用电极触点法记录了镁合金低压消失模铸造的充型过程；试验研究了镁合金低压消失模铸造中出现的浇不足、冷隔、气孔、粘砂等典型缺陷，分析了这些缺陷的形貌特征、形成原因及影响因素，给出了缺陷形成过程的图解模型，提出了减少和消除缺陷的工艺措施。

In addition, like ascorbic acid, an important reducing substrate for H2O2 removal, but unlike diphenylene iodonium, an inhibitor of the H2O2-generating enzyme NADPH oxidase, PD98059 and TFP not only reduced exogenous H2O2 levels in guard cells in light, but also eliminated the H2O2 that had been generated during a dark period and promoted stomatal opening.

另外，和H2O2的产生有关的NADPH氧化酶的抑制剂二苯基碘的作用效果不同，而和H2O2的清除剂抗坏血酸的作用效果类似，PD98059和TFP不仅能够降低光下保卫细胞的外加的H2O2水准，而且还能清除由黑暗条件诱导的已经产生的H2O2，并能引起气孔开放。

Leaves rosulate or distributed along stem, distichous; petiole mostly distinct, sometimes inflated; leaf sheath usually present; leaf blade emersed or submersed, broadly ovate, lanceolate, or broadly linear, sometimes completely reduced, stomata paracytic.

叶莲座状或者被沿着茎散布，二列；叶柄多数离生，有时膨大；叶鞘通常存在；叶片出水或者沉水，宽卵形，披针形，或者宽线形，有时完全退化，气孔平列型。

In this paper we compared the leaf areas, morphology of leaf epidermic hairs and stomata in four varieties of sea buckthorn ( Hippophae rhamnoides L.).

观察比较了抗旱性不同的4个沙棘品种的叶片大小、叶片表皮毛和气孔的形态特征。

Result The length and width of two varieties of Vicia faba stomata were reduced with the increase of formaldehyde concentrations.

结果］2种蚕豆幼苗叶片气孔的长度和宽度均随甲醛浓度的增加和处理时间的延长而变小。

Airtight reaction chamber method was used to investigate the effects of formaldehyde pollution on Vicia faba stomata reaction.

方法］采用密闭反应仓法研究蚕豆叶片气孔对不同浓度甲醛污染处理的响应。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！