气化的

The physical and mathematical models of underground gasification are erected; a temperature field in the district of gasification is set up; the instance analysis on the computer analogue simulation machine has been carried out; systematic analysis and research on the variable rules of temperature and different components has also been taken and some important resultants about the best position for drilling and the relationship between adjustment and control and gasification stability have gained, which opens up a new field for the sight research of the control of the stability of underground gas of coal.

建立了钻孔调控气化的物理模型、数学模型及气化盘区温度场，并进行了计算机模拟仿真及实例分析，对温度及各组分的变化规律进行了系统的分析研究，得出了最佳调控钻孔位置及调控与气化稳定的关系等重要结论，为煤炭地下气化稳定控制的可视化研究开辟了新的领域。

Studying the chemical balance,energy balance and material balance in the gasification process and probing into the interaction in the gasification process and law of changing offer a theoretical foundation for gasification control. Through the materialization nature of coal, the gasification characteristics of the deoxidize zone are mainly studied (the dynamics characteristics and chemical characteristics). Probing into coz deoxidize mechanism ?establishes the theoretical foundation for the proposition of mark gas;the Principle to adjust and control temperature and applying methods is studied;the physical and mathematical models of underground gasification are set up;A temperature field in the district of gasification is set up and the instance analysis of computer analogue simulation machine has been carried out.

本文通过探讨"三带"基本特征，进而对煤炭地下气化的过程稳定进行研究；研究气化过程中的化学平衡、能量平衡及物料平衡，探讨气化过程中各组分之间的相互关系及变化规律，为气化调控提供理论依据；通过煤炭的物化性质，重点研究还原带的气化特征，分析探讨还原机理，为标志气体的提出奠定理论基础；研究以标志气体为核心的调控升温气化原理及实施方法；建立地下气化的物理模型与数学模型；建立气化盘区温度场，并进行计算机模拟仿真的实例分析。

At the same time,the suggestion of Integrated Gasification Combined Cycleand resea.

提出了整体黑液气化联合循环的设想，并对今后黑液气化的研究方向提出了建议。

A small type downflow fluidized bed reactor for biomass fast pyrolysis suitable for research in laboratory leval was designed.

根据生物质快速热解气化的要求，设计制造了一套适宜于实验室研究的小型气固顺重力场下行流化床生物质热解气化装置。

IIAbstract A small type downflow fluidized bed reactor for biomass fast pyrolysis suitable for research in laboratory leval was designed.

根据生物质快速热解气化的要求，设计制造了一套适宜于实验室研究的小型气固顺重力场下行流化床生物质热解气化装置。

The study of applying microwave energy to coal gasification is introduced in this paper.

介绍了微波能用于煤炭气化的研究情况，分析了煤炭微波等离子体气化的影响因素，指出了微波能在煤炭气化的发展前

Experimental research on semi liquid lubricant used on worm wheel;2. The Design and the Development of the Calorimeter for Measuring Thermal Conductivity of Liquids;3. Based on the analysis of the flowing liquid it puts forward the mathematic model of Underground Coal Gasification and gives advice to every equation.

依据有关文献和调研资料，对国内外煤炭地下气化的发展历史及现状进行了介绍，阐述了煤炭地下气化的原理，分析了煤炭地下气化"三带"特征，在对煤炭地下气化流体流动分析的基础上，提出了煤炭地下气化场的数学模型并对其中各项的确定提出了建议。

In coal gasification techniques, the gasifier is the key equipment which directly affects gasification characteristics, therefore flameless oxidant technology was applied to the design of new gasifier for high ash melting coal, and gasification characteristics in the gasifier were carried out by not only experiments under cold state and therma1 state, but also numerical simulations in this paper.

由于气化炉是煤气化技术中的最关键设备，因此，本文以高灰熔点煤的高效气化为背景，归纳分析了各种先进干煤粉气流床气化炉的炉型结构，将无焰氧化技术应用于粉煤气化，提出了一种基于无焰氧化的新型干法进料煤粉气化炉，进行了炉内冷态、煤粉气化的热态试验和数值计算，分析了高灰熔点煤在该气化炉中的气化特性，并以此为基础，对气化炉的结构进行了优化，提出了无焰氧化分级气化炉，对高灰熔点煤在该气化炉中气化特性进行了数值计算与分析。

The effect of the gasifier structure on gasification process and result was considered in this model.

利用建立的模型，对等径结构、颈缩结构和渐扩结构3种形式的分级气化炉进行了计算，得到温度、气体组成及其体积分数、碳转化率等参数沿气化炉炉膛的分布情况，并和连续气化的结果进行了对比。

After being calcined in different temperatures under two atmospheres for 60s and 300s individually, these samples and uncalcined limestone are directly sulfidated under simulated coal gas.

对于单一的循环流化床气化炉来说，石灰石在煤气气氛下进行焙烧反应；而对于燃料部分气化的&热、电、煤气&三联产系统来说，石灰石也可以在燃烧氧化气氛下进行焙烧反应。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。