气化

The material pretreated is put into a fixed bed gasifier with a size 710 mm×345 mm. The air is used as gasifying agent.

在截面为710 mm×345 mm的固定床气化炉内，采用空气作为气化剂，对垃圾、木块等生物质进行了气化试验研究。

A kinetic coal gasification model combining chemical equilibrium was developed to evaluate and optimize gasifying parameters in entrained flow bed gasification.

为评价和优化气流床煤气化中的气化方案和气化参数，从化学动力学角度并结合化学平衡，依据气流床特性建立了气化动力学模型。

The synthetic gas and ash composition heat transfer and flow in vertical pipe of coal gasifier are simulated and analyzed by the theory and program presented. The temperature、velocity and concentration variations of synthetic gas and ash composition are accomplished. The influences of coal gasifier working condition and vertical pipe parameters on the gas and ash cooling process are discussed. The law of solid-gas two phase turbulent flow and heat transfer is further revealed.

本文还应用上述理论和程序，在国内首次对气化炉激冷室下降管内合成气和灰份的流动和传热过程进行了数值计算和分析，得到下降管内合成气和灰份的温度、速度和浓度等参数的变化，还讨论了气化炉运行参数和下降管结构参数如气化温度、下降管尺寸、灰份性质等参数变化对合成气降温过程的影响，进一步揭示了下降管内气固两相的流动和传热规律。

Based on PKM gasifier coal lock hopper auto feed coal DCS system program's development and application, PKM Gasifier can auto feed coal and produce gas safely and steady.

通过对加压气化炉煤锁DCS自动加煤系统的开发与应用，来实现PKM气化炉加煤的自动和优化控制，以确保气化炉稳定运

This paper presents a detailed description of the characteristics of SHELL and Texaco gasifiers as the representatives of two kinds of entrained bed gasifiers and their structural features and the effects of these characteristics and features on the power supply efficiency and operational safety and system design of IGCC power plant.

本文详细地论述了以SHELL气化炉和Texaco气化炉为代表的两种喷流床气化炉的特性，它们的结构特点，以及这些特性和特点对于IGCC电站供电效率、运行安全性、系统设计的影响。

It is pointed out that the four kinds of vaporizers have their merits and demerits,thus the best type and configuration shall be selected according to actual operation condition.

对上述几种不同类型的LNG气化器进行了分析比较，认为这几种气化器都有各自的优缺点，因此，在选择气化器时，应根据工程的实际情况，选择最佳的类型和配置。

Parent coal, pyrolysed char, 700℃ and 900℃ partial gasified chars were analysed by SEM-EDX, which proved the mechanism of fixed sulfur by alkaline minerals during pyrolysis and partial gasification.

3对比原煤、原煤热解半焦、热解半焦700℃部分气化焦和900℃部分气化焦的SEM-EDX的分析结果发现灰分在热解、部分气化中的固硫作用。

Tar is undesirable due to condensation, formation of tar aerosols and polymerization to form more complex structures, which cause blockage in transporting pipe and damage to engines and turbines. Then, tar is still the bottleneck of the technology.

生物质气化是一种主要的生物质能利用方式，但是在气化过程中产生的焦油给生物质气化技术应用带来了一些问题。

The effects of operation condition, such as type of coal, coal feed rate, steam/coal ratio and air/coal ratio on gas composition, calorific value, carbon conversion and gasification efficiency are analyzed.

以空气和水蒸气为气化剂，在循环流化床煤气化热态试验台上进行了神华煤、龙口煤和大同煤的气化试验，研究了煤种、加煤速率、空气煤比、蒸汽煤比对气化过程的影响。

Experiments on gasification of Shenhua, Longkou and Datong coals in the rig with the agents of air and steam at atmospheric pressure and different operation conditions were carried out. The effects of operation condition, such as type of coal, coal feed rate, steam/coal ratio and air/coal ratio on gas composition, calorific value, carbon conversion and gasification efficiency are analyzed.

以空气和水蒸气为气化剂，在循环流化床煤气化热态试验台上进行了神华煤、龙口煤和大同煤的气化试验，研究了煤种、加煤速率、空气煤比、蒸汽煤比对气化过程的影响。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。