气体的

Discussing and studying the piping feeding distance that is from outgate of decompression orifice plate of IG541 mixture gas piping extinguishing system to the farthest nozzles, gave the range of piping feeding distance that is common in use IG541 mixture gas fire extinguishing system s in engineering design.

依据《气体灭火系统设计规范》，对IG541混合气体有管网灭火系统减压孔板出口到最远喷头的管道输送距离进行探讨，提出工程设计中IG541混合气体灭火系统常用的管道输送距离范围。

A colorless, highly flammable gaseous element, the lightest of all gases and the most abundant element in the universe, used in the production of synthetic ammonia and methanol, in petroleum refining, in the hydrogenation of organic materials, as a reducing atmosphere, in oxyhydrogen torches, and in rocket fuels.

氢：一种无色，易燃的气体物质，在所有气体中最轻，而宇宙中最多用来生产合成氨和甲醇，提炼石油，氢化有机物质作为收缩的气体，用在氧氢焰熔接器和火箭燃料中。

Firstly, we used the Raman scattering method which can calibrate in real time to measure the O2 (a1 Δ) yield of SOG for the first time in China. The measurement relative error is less than 8%. Based on the data from the experiments, we report the results that the diluent category and ratios influence the O2 (a1 Δ) yield. The relationship of P-τ values and the O2 (a1 Δ) yield of this SOG were given. The effects of distance and bypass of gas transportation on the O2 (a1 Δ) yield are investigated. Secondly, the chlorine utilization was measured by using Raman spectroscopy simultaneously when the O2 (a1 Δ) yield was measured. This method originated with us. The result about the chlorine utilization is coincident with other theoretic and experimental conclusions. The relationship given in this paper between gas stay time in SOG and chlorine utilization offers reference to improve the reaction efficiency and chemical efficiency of COIL. Finally, the partial water vapor pressure at the exit of SOG was measured by absorption spectroscopy. The water vapor fraction and partial pressure have trends changed with the generator total pressure, the diluentratios, and the BHP temperature. These experimental results are very important to improve experimental conditions of SOG, reduce the water vapor fraction, and enhance the output power of COIL.

由侧得的数据得到了加入稀释气体、稀释气体种类以及稀释比例对单重态氧产率的影响，给出了该发生器P一：值与仇产率的关系，还考察了传输距离对仇产率的影响；在国际上首创利用喇曼散射光谱法在侧量产率的同时进行了氯气利用率的检侧，侧试结果与其他理论及实验结果十分相近；给出了气体在发生器中的滞留时间与氯气利用率之间的关系，该结果为提高氧碘化学激光器的反应效率和化学效率提供了参考依据；另外采用了吸收光谱法对发生器出口处的水汽含量进行了测量、得到了水汽分压和百分含量随着发生器压力、稀释气体比例以及BHP温度等的变化情况，该实验结果对于改进发生器工作条件、减少水汽含量、提高氧碘化学激光器的出光功率具有十分重要的指导意义。

A device (1) for separating sulphur dioxide from a gas (4) by means of an absorption liquid has an inlet (2) for gas (4) containing sulphur dioxide, an outlet (18) for gas (16), from which sulphur dioxide has been separated, and as essentially horizontal apertured plate (8), which is arranged to allow passage from below of sulphur dioxide containing gas (4) and to carry, on its upper side (12), a flowing layer (14) of the absorption liquid.

一种用于通过吸收液自气体(4)分离二氧化硫的装置(1)具有用于含二氧化硫的气体(4)的入口(2)和用于已经从中分离二氧化硫的气体(16)的出口(18)，及安装使得含二氧化硫的气体(4)从下面通过并在其上面(12)承载吸收液的流动层(14)的基本上水平的开孔板(8)。

It can be widely used to get rid of toluene,dimethylbenzene,and hydroxybenzene,and ester,and hydroxyketone,and aldehyde as well as bad smell and other gases containing small heavy metal.

可广泛用于处理含有甲苯、二甲苯、苯等苯类、酚类、酯类、醇类、醛类等达式有机气体及恶臭气体和含有微量重金属的低浓度、大风量的各类气体。

Detector the gas strength which examines the sensor transforms the electrical signal, passes commits a footfault the cable to transmit the controller, the gas strength is higher, the electrical signal is stronger, when the gas strength achieves or surpasses the alarm point which the warning controller establishes, the alarm apparatus send out the alarm, and may start the solenoid valve, the exhaust fan substandard association equipment, removes the hidden danger automatically.

探测器将传感器检测到的气体浓度转换成电信号，通过线缆传输到控制器，气体浓度越高，电信号越强，当气体浓度达到或超过报警控制器设置的报警点时，发出报警信号，并可启动电磁阀、排气扇等外联设备，自动排除隐患。

The subjects breathed through an oronasal mask and one-way ale. Expired air was collected in a 5-l balloon in order to proide adequate mixture of dead space and aleolar air.

患者通过鼻面罩和单向阀装置呼出气体，呼出气体被收集到一个5L的气球里来保证恰当的死腔和肺泡气体混合。

The relationships between gas pressure and volume in the pressure accumulator under the conditions of the state of constant temperature and thermal isolation are measured, and practical gas polytropic exponent is fitted.

对蓄能器气体等温状态变化和绝热状态变化下的气体压力-容积变化特性进行实验测试，并拟合出实际的气体多变指数。

The method comprises heating up the lactic acid solution to gasify at 150-200 degree C, mixing the obtained mixed vapour of lactic acid and water with the carrier gas, entering into gas-solid catalytic reactor to get the reaction product gas by the action of a modified Y zeolite molecular sieve catalytic agent and dewatering after heating up the mixed gas to 200-450 degree C, obtaining the propenoic acid solution through gas-liquid dissociation after cooling the reaction product gas, obtaining coarse propenoic acid products form the propenoic acid solution by gas stripping, azeotropic distillation, extraction and rectification in turns.

其特征在于将乳酸水溶液加热至150～200℃气化得到的乳酸-水混合蒸气与载气混合，将混合后的气体继续加热到200～450℃后进入气-固相催化反应器中经改性Y沸石分子筛催化剂作用脱水得反应产物气体，反应产物气体冷却后经气液分离得到丙烯酸溶液，丙烯酸溶液再依次经过气提、共沸蒸馏或萃取、精馏得到粗丙烯酸产品。

Under the base of it, also considering the characteristics of the multi-channel multistage rimfire gas switch, much study and experiments of the surface flashover along the PMMA insulator and the PMMA housing of the switch were done. Following conclusions were drawn: After introducing PMMA insulator among the board electrodes, the voltage of the discharging of the SF6 drops by 30%. With increasing of the pressure of SF6, voltage of the discharging descends more sharply. With PMMA spacer, the dispersing of the discharging voltage of the gas gap increased as compares to the unbridged gap, such increases in value of the discharging voltage become more obvious with the gas pressure increased.

本文对SF6气体中的沿面放电及影响因素进行了分析，在此基础之上结合边缘点火多级多通道气体开关的沿面绝缘结构特点，经过大量理论分析和电场计算，对有机玻璃支撑绝缘和有机玻璃外筒进行了沿面放电研究，研究结果表明：板电极间SF6气体间隙引入有机玻璃绝缘子后，间隙放电电压平均下降约30%，随气压增大放电电压下降趋势增大，引入有机玻璃绝缘子后放电分散性明显增大，随气压增大，放电分散性呈增大趋势。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。