气井

The yield that the article elaborated different level hydrosphere well needs to use different engineering technology, the effective craft that discharge fluid should be in next correct theory is directive carrying out.

本文阐述了不同阶段的产水气井需采用不同的工艺技术，有效的排液工艺要在正确理论指导下实施。

First, from the macro view of gaswater distribution and movement law, the formation mechanisms of edge water, inlayer water and interlayer water, as well as the three basic models of water breakthrough in gas wells were analyzed. Then from the microscopic angle, this paper studied the reservoir pore structure and rock wettability of loose sandstone gas reservoir, and analyzed their control effect on gas reservoir's original gaswater distribution.

首先从宏观气水分布及气水运动规律的角度出发，分析了边水、层内水、层间水的形成机理和气井见水的3种基本模式；然后从微观角度，对疏松砂岩气藏的储层孔隙结构及岩石润湿性进行了研究，分析其对气藏原始气水分布的控制作用。

The results show that, foamed acid possesses some characters such as low density, flowback easily, water plugging, selectively blocking up, corrosion control, reaction control, esc. Then foamed acid was especially fit for gas wells, reacidizing wells, wells of prominent interlamination antinomy between layers, wells containing water and oil in a same layer, esc.

研究结果表明，泡沫酸具有密度低、易返排、堵水不堵油、堵大不堵小、缓蚀、缓速等重要性质，特别适用于气井、重复酸化的老井、层间渗透率差异井、油水混层井等的酸化施工作业。

In Sulige gas field, due to low permeability, low productivity and severe production decline, intermittent production began soon after production.

苏里格气田低渗、低产、低效气井压力下降快，产量递减幅度大，稳产阶段短，恢复程度低，为保证进入流程，在生产经过一段时间后便改为间歇生产。

Analysis indicates that the mechanism of intermittent gas injection production mode to increase output is mainly binging domino of competition adsorption,while that of injection and production mode is mainly displacement .

描述了注气开采煤层气生产过程，分析表明间歇注气生产模式的增产机理主要是竞争吸附置换，而边注边采生产模式主要是驱替；反映基质孔隙扩散能力的综合传质系数不仅影响煤层气井的生产能力，而且影响矿井煤与瓦斯的突出；建立了单井间隙式注气开采煤层气的扩散渗流数学微分方程组；注气过程和采气过程渗流方程式形式相同，但质量源的流向不同，生产井内的边界条件不同。

Research on influence factors of capillary force in immiscible displacement ;2. Analysis indicates that the mechanism of intermittent gas injection production mode to increase output is mainly binging domino of competition adsorption,while that of injection and production mode is mainly displacement .

描述了注气开采煤层气生产过程，分析表明间歇注气生产模式的增产机理主要是竞争吸附置换，而边注边采生产模式主要是驱替；反映基质孔隙扩散能力的综合传质系数不仅影响煤层气井的生产能力，而且影响矿井煤与瓦斯的突出；建立了单井间隙式注气开采煤层气的扩散渗流数学微分方程组；注气过程和采气过程渗流方程式形式相同，但质量源的流向不同，生产井内的边界条件不同。

In combination with the geological features of the ga wells in West Sichuan, such as multi-payzone high pressure gradients and a large lithological change in channel sand bodies, etc., the casing cementing and perforation completion were adopted for the main well and branch holes in the well group and the interzonal pressure seals of the main well and branch holes, and the separate well fracturing and producing were all realized through a completion string with dual-tubing and dual-packer.

结合川西地区气井多产层、高压力梯度、河道砂体岩性变化大等地质特点，该井组主井眼和分支井眼均采用套管固井、射孔完成，通过双油管和双封隔器的完井管柱实现了主井眼和分支井眼的层间压力分隔和分井压裂、分井采气。

This shows an important guiding significance to a well's deliverability test when using the modified isochronal test.

研究成果对完善修正等时试井测试气井产能方法具有指导意义。

When processing of data from single-point test, the value of α is generally taken by 0.25 for calculating the open flow potential of gas well, and the result is far from that from modified isochronal test.

目前，在处理一点法试井资料时，取函数α为定值0.25来计算气井的无阻流量，其结果与修正等时试井有很大的偏差。

To resolve the problem, based on backpressure test theory and superposition principle, this paper designed a new test method, named Backpressure Isochronal Test.

以回压试井理论和渗流叠加原理为基础，提出了"回压等时试井"产能评价方法，该法所需测试时间与"单点法"大致相同，但能较准确地评价低渗气井产能。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。