民权运动

It succeeded in causing the introduction of bussing and affirmative action.

民权运动成功促进了黑白学生同校和雇佣少数民族成员和妇女。1964年民权法案和1965年选举法案也是民权运动取得的成果。

The Chartism was going on, as while another action attracted more and more attention of people, that is Women's liberation.

20世纪70年代，民权运动继续进行，同时另一个运动也吸引了人们越来越多的注意力—那就是妇女解放运动。

In the 70s of 20th century,it was proceeding with chartism,and the other movement-women's liberation was becoming a matter of concern for more and more people.

20世纪70年代，民权运动继续进行，同时另一个运动也吸引了人们越来越多的注意力—那就是妇女解放运动。

In the 1920s and early 1930s, some educational institutions took an active part in the law-making process with an attempt to establish a noncommercial broadcast system for the society. In the 1960s and early 1970s, along with the civil rights movement and the feminist movement, the dissatisfaction of the civil society with the television stimulated civic media reform movement reflected an even wider scale.

因此，在美国兴起了历史渊源最长、影响面最大的公民媒介改革运动。1920年代到1930年代前期，一些教育组织作为市民社会的代表，积极参与广播制度的立法过程，试图建立非商业的广播系统。1960年代到1970年代上半期，在民权运动和女权运动等社运背景下，市民社会对电视的不满激起了更加广泛的公民媒介改革运动。

Since seventies of the 20th century,Civil rights continues,during the same time,Another campaign also attracts more and more attention,that is Women libration movement.

20世纪70年代，民权运动继续进行，同时另一个运动也吸引了人们越来越多的注意力—那就是妇女解放运动。

In 70s of ninteenth , the civil right was to be held prosprous ,meanwhile another campaign could also attract more and more attention ---that is women s liberation movement

20世纪70年代，民权运动继续进行，同时另一个运动也吸引了人们越来越多的注意力—那就是妇女解放运动。

During the second movement of woman's rights / feminism in the 1960s, the theory of social sex difference became the most well-known topic of feminism.

女权 女性主义运动的第二次浪潮开始于 2 0世纪 60年代，它与美国的民权运动和反战运动、法国的 1 968年学生运动及新左派思潮等相伴而生。

Accordingly corresponding reference scholars Lane in 1980 khat to Europe as the source of power in the United States homosexual campaign development process :(1) 1908-1945, and sporadic individuals try to defend homosexuality and its powers;(2) After the Second World War, urban male homosexuals "minority groups consciousness" the awakening;(3) 1950-1952, the search for identity;(4) 1952-1953, outbreak on the unfair treatment of outrage;(5) 1953-1960, the homosexual movement to strengthen the exchange of information, pay attention to the field of education;(6) the 1960s, the civil rights movement led to the gay rights movement;(7) In 1969, the beginning of the massive homosexual movement;(8) 1973-1979, homosexual movement and the government dialogue through formal channels.

据此相应参考社会学者里卡塔在1980年对以欧洲为源头的美国同性恋权力运动发展历程：（1）1908—1945年，零散的个人尝试为同性恋及其权力辩护；（2）第二次世界大战后，城市男同性恋者&少数派群体意识&的觉醒；（3）1950—1952年，寻找身份认同；（4）1952—1953年，爆发对不公正待遇的愤慨；（5）1953—1960年，同性恋运动加强信息交流，注重教育领域；（6）60年代，将民权运动引向同性恋运动；（7）1969年，开始出现大规模同性恋运动；（8）1973—1979年，同性恋运动与政府通过正式渠道对话。

This article is divided into seven sections: The first part deals with Martin Luther King Jr.'s experiences in his early years; the second with the Montgomery bus boycott led by King ,the action lasted one year and a few weeks and finally the city's buses were desegregated; the third with the Southern Christian Leadership Conference built by King and his other black leaders ,aiming at promoting the successful Montgomery action; the fourth with the letter from the Birmingham jail,this section fully demonstrated King's strong will and persistence for Black Civil Movement ;the fifth with Challenges of the final years,during which King had to meet the challenges from inside and outside for his business; the sixth with Posthumous reputation and legacy,this part records the reputation King owned after his death in honor of his outstanding contribution for Black Civil Movement and the controversy; the seventh with assessment,it mainly focuses on great influence King had on human being ,especially American politics and economics.

摘要这篇文章分为六个部分，第一部分介绍了马丁·路德·金早年的成长历程；第二部分记述了金投身民权事业，组织蒙哥马利罢乘运动，这场运动前后持续了一年零几个月，最后迫使法院判决该市在公交车上实施种族隔离的做法是非法的，活动取得成功；第三部分记述了金和其他黑人民权领导人建立南方基督教领导会议，以寻求蒙哥马利胜利后的进一步发展；第四部分记述了金被捕后，在伯明翰监狱仍坚持斗争，充分显示了他对黑人民权事业的坚定信念；第五部分记述了金在遇害的前几年，为了进一步发展他的事业，所面临的来自内外的挑战；第六部分记述了金死后，为了纪念其对民权运动作出的卓越贡献，各种殊荣纷至踏来，从而也引发了对金的争议；最后一部分探讨了金死后，对后世，尤其是对美国社会政治和经济的影响。

The credentials committee, including Arkansas congressman David Pryor, voted to accept the Mississippi challenge delegation led by civil rights activist Aaron Henry.

资格审查委员会，其中包括阿肯色州的众议员戴维。普赖尔，投票同意接受由民权运动积极分子爱伦。亨利领导的密西西比州质疑民权代表团。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。