比较研究

Furthermore, the essay contracts the independent guarantees' legal characters and practice with standby letter of credits and collateral guarantees to obtain the basic difference of independent guarantor in the right of counterplea, recourse, subrogation and fraud exception.

笔者还运用比较研究的方法，比较独立担保与备用信用证、传统随附性保证的法律特征及适用性差别，试图得出独立担保人的抗辩权、求偿权、代位权、欺诈例外抗辩权的根本区别。

Seizing this moment, this article reflects and animadvert more on the question of visual angle of the domestic comparative law, and elucidates doctrinally that the study of "seeking common points" could not he ignored by the comparative study of law.

由此，应该对国内法学比较研究这种畸轻畸重的视角问题作出反思与批判，从而突显法学比较的"求同"维度。

I put the four main Chinese dulcimer schools together in order to try to make a comparison comprehensively.

本文试图运用比较研究法对这四个扬琴流派做较为全面的比较研究。

Comparative and experimental study are utilized in this essay, the question of medical compensation for damage is researched in the perspective of theory and practice.

本文采用比较研究和实证研究的方法，分别从理论和实务的角度研究医疗损害赔偿纠纷问题。

A new technology, Supercritical Fluid CO_2 Extraction, was also supplied to study the plant. The technological parameter was optimal. Total extract of SFE-CO_2 were 4.86 times of the essential oil extracted by SDE, main active extracted constituents were 1.36% high than SDE. The chemical constituents of SFE-CO_2 were also analyzed by GC-MS. 57 constituents were identified, 29 constituents of them were first discovered. 24 constituents were discovered in two extract. Fingerprint is a good technology to elevate the quality of herb medicine. The main active fraction can be extracted by SDE and SFE, Fingerprint was studied respective, chromatographic parameter was acquired. 22 peaks were assigned common peaks in the spectrum of essential oil, 17 peaks were assigned to common peaks in the spectrum of SFE extract.

采用现代共性关键技术超临界CO_2萃取技术，通过正交试验，优选了超临界CO_2提取牛至挥发油的工艺，并与传统的水蒸气蒸馏法进行了比较研究，结果显示：前者提取有效部位的收率为后者的4.87倍，主要有效成分的转移率是后者的1.36倍；采用GC-MS分析方法和NIST质谱库检索，对SFE和SDE所提化学成分进行比较，SFE分离鉴定了57种化合物，占提取物总含量的86.96％，其中29种化合物为首次从该植物中鉴定；后者分离鉴定了69个化合物，占提取物总量的98.28％，其中27种化合物为首次从该植物中鉴定；两种方法的提取物中共有成分25种，包括主要有效成分麝香草酚、香荆芥酚、对聚伞花素等。

The paper fristly compared the fertile soil with the incinerated sterile soil on the number of micro-algae , soil pH value , soil organic matter soil available phosphorus and soil nitrogen.And then, the author put fertile soil, which included micro-algae, proportionally into sterile samples and cultivated them respectively under illumination condition (micro-algae can live and reproduce)and dark condition(micro-algae will die in some time).The above indices were measured in 0, 30, 60 and 90days respectively, The analyse of the interrelation between the change of micro-algae"s number and the changes of soil pH value, soil organic matter, soil available phosphorus and soil nitrogen indicated:Soil micro-algae which were native to fertile soil conld adapt to the changed circumstance and light acted as a decisive role to the distribution of soil micro-algae.Under dark condition,the micro-algae"s number declined gradually and went to zero in the end,while under illumination condition ,on the 90th day, the micro-algaes number of per gramme was 6-7 times more than that of the beginning.

本文首先对肥沃土壤与经高温焚烧后的贫瘠土壤中的微藻数量、土壤pH值、有机质含量、有效磷含量和全氮量进行比较研究，然后将包含微藻的绿化苗圃地肥土按不同比例接种进入贫瘠土样中，分别在光照条件和黑暗条件下进行培养，在0天、30天、60天和90天分别检测以上指标，比较有光条件和无光条件下，即有藻条件和无藻条件下贫瘠土样所发生的变化，并分别对微藻数量的变化与土壤pH值、有机质含量、有效磷含量和全氮量的变化之间做相关性分析，以评估肥沃土壤中的微藻接种进入贫瘠土壤后的生长情况以及对贫瘠土壤的改良作用。

Considering of different meteorologic data in different regions, five methods (namely Penman-Monteith method, Radiation method, Blaney-Criddle method, Pan method and Hargraves method ) of calculating reference Evapotranspiration proposed by FAO are used, and FAO Penman-Monteith method is taked as the criterion to revise other four methods, thus educing the revised formulae in studied region.

考虑到不同地区可用气象数据的不同，本研究中选择了联合国粮食与农业组织推荐的五种(FAO彭曼—蒙特斯方法、辐射方法、布兰尼—克里德尔方法、蒸发皿方法和Hargraves方法)计算参考作物蒸发蒸腾量的方法进行比较研究，并以公认的FAO彭曼—蒙特斯方法为标准，对其它四种方法进行修正，得出适合本论文研究区域的相应修正公式。

Endothelin is Associated with exercise-induced Bronchoconstriction-Effects of Endothelin Antagonist on the Bronchoconstriction Elicited by Isocapnic Hyperpnea in Guinea Pigs and Clinical Experiment of 何翔;梁永杰;朱晖;汪蜀;郭忠良;陶梦非;尹琦;蔡映云;Zhuang-Hua Rui

MR功能成像软件的临床应用杨刚；李林·海达？盖伯乐小姐的秘密歌珊·局部热暴露对人体热反应的影响研究(2)：不均匀热环境的评价张宇峰；赵荣义·转轨时期中国城乡居民预防性储蓄比较研究―中国城乡居民消费的理论框架及实证研究陶长琪；齐亚伟

This thesis will expound this central subject under discussion by the following aspects: The first part of this thesis fully taps the characters of image that shows different schematic style from film and painting by using methods of comparative study and theoretical study and by using methods of contemporary visual culture, such as: iconology, theories of style, semiotics, morphology and so on.

围绕着这个中心议题，论文将以下几个方面进行论述和探讨：第一个部分是通过对动画影像进行比较性甄别，利用比较研究、理论研究以及图像学、风格学、符号学、形态学等当下视觉文化使用的诸多研究方法，充分挖掘影像所显示出来的与电影、绘画等图式风格完全不同的品格特性，并进行归纳与总结，揭示动画品格显现出来的影像风格之图式本性、叙事符码的符号学资质、幻动性的观影错觉以及戏谑性的叙事效果，深入、立体、全面地考察动画的品格形态。

This thesis will expound this central subject under discussion by the following aspects:The first part of this thesis fully taps the characters of image that showsdifferent schematic style from film and painting by using methods of comparative study and theoretical study and by using methods of contemporary visual culture, such as: iconology, theories of style, semiotics, morphology and so on.

围绕着这个中心议题，论文将以下几个方面进行论述和探讨：第一个部分是通过对动画影像进行比较性甄别，利用比较研究、理论研究以及图像学、风格学、符号学、形态学等当下视觉文化使用的诸多研究方法，充分挖掘影像所显示出来的与电影、绘画等图式风格完全不同的品格特性，并进行归纳与总结，揭示动画品格显现出来的影像风格之图式本性、叙事符码的符号学资质、幻动性的观影错觉以及戏谑性的叙事效果，深入、立体、全面地考察动画的品格形态。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。