比喻的

The name of this book came from the advice Atticus gave to those kids who use air gun to shoot birds:「You can shoot as much bluejay as you want, but you need to remember, kill mockingbird is a sin」Bluejay is a common bird in North America, they are generally regarded as cruel and harmful species, mockingbird, on the other hand,「Sing to us through their heart」From the aspect of metaphor, several characters in the book can be seen as mockingbird, they didn't do anything wrong but ended up being attacked.

这本书的名字来自阿提克斯给用气枪打鸟的孩子们的忠告：「鹣鸟你们尽可以打，但是要记住，杀死模仿鸟（mockingbird，但在众多中文媒体中被误称为知更鸟）则是一种罪过。」鹣鸟是北美很常见的一种鸟，通常被认为是残忍的害鸟，而模仿鸟则只是用「它们的心唱歌给我们听」。从比喻的意义上说，书中的几个角色可以被看成是模仿鸟，并没有做过任何坏事却被人攻击。

Refresher Scan Scan through information in your text book. Notice whenever you encounter information that you either don't remember or weren't 100% sure about. Quickly link that information back to existing ideas through viscerlization and metaphor. If your refresher scan is turning up more than a few points per chapter, you haven't learned it thoroughly enough.

引用回顾--通过你的笔记回顾你所学的知识，但要注意当你遇到你没有100%把握的问题时，立刻采用全息化或者比喻的方法将这些信息联系起来，如果你发现回顾得到的信息过多，那表明你还没有完全掌握它。

Britain is an island nation, the maritime industry and fisheries in the economic life in the UK plays an important role, thus, producing a large number of navigation and fishing-related with the idiom; for example, spend money like water analogy to spend money to waste, extravagance, hang in the wind in the wind in the wavering and hesitant to do things analogy, burn one's boats metaphor,"most drastic retreat from the off"; all at sea that "loss" means; like a fish out of water metaphors,"in a strange uncomfortable environment,"and so on.

高手帮忙翻译下，本人感激不尽！！！！英国是个岛国，航海业和渔业在英国经济生活中占有重要的地位，由此，产生了大量的与航海和捕鱼有关的习语；例如， spend money like water比喻花钱浪费，大手大脚，hang in the wind在风中摇摆不定，比喻做事犹豫不决， burn one's boats比喻"破釜沉舟，自断退路"；all at sea表示"不知所措"的意思；like a fish out of water比喻"处在陌生的环境中不自在"等等。

Therefore, have produced a large number of idioms related to navigation and fishing; For example, spend money like water likens and spends money wasting, wasteful; Go by the board shows " to fail, fails "; Burn one's boats likens " cuts off all means of retreat and gives up the route of retreat by oneself "; All at sea shows the meaning of " at a loss "; Like a fish out of water likens " it is uneasy to be in the strange environment " etc..

由此，产生了大量的与航海和捕鱼有关的习语；例如， spend money like water比喻花钱浪费，大手大脚； go by the board表示"落空，失败"； burn one's boats比喻"破釜沉舟，自断退路"；all at sea表示"不知所措"的意思；like a fish out of water比喻"处在陌生的环境中不自在"等等。

The Psalmist alluded to the central role God plays in man's troublous encounters as he acknowledged God as the 'refuge and strength; a very present help in trouble'.

诗人用比喻的方式指出神在人遭遇困难的时候所扮演的核心角色，他承认"神是我们的避难所，是我们的力量，是我们在患难中随时的帮助"。

The world-weary man has assimilated something of the Ba here, for his style has become more like the latter's; he lets meaningful analogies pour out in a sort of parable form.

厌世的男人已经在这里吸收了关于 Ba 的一些东西，因为它的风格也与后者雷同；它允许有意义的比较以一种比喻的形式涌现。

Duschene makes this refer to a Bidding Litany to follow the Homily, but judging from the analogy of the Stowe Mass, which places a litany between the Epistle and Gospel, and of the Mozarabic, which on Sundays in Lent has a very similar litany between the Prophetical Lesson and the Epistle, said by the priest who "prosternat se ad pedem altaris", it might be possible to understand "audita Apostoli praedicatione" to mean "after the Epistle".

Duschene使这一指招标一系列后续讲道，但从比喻的斯托质量，这一连串的地方之间的书信和福音，和摩沙拉，这在星期日四旬期有一个非常类似的一系列之间的预言课和书说，由神父谁& prosternat本身的广告pedem altaris &，有可能理解& audita阿波斯托利praedicatione &是指&后书&。

He addresses a dismayingly wide variety of subjects, from the heavy-duty (how language is learned, the use of metaphor and the ways in which prepositions and verbs relate to our conceptions of time and space) to the feather-light (fashions in children's names, the conventions of romantic comedy and the seemingly irresistible human impulse to swear).

令人惊讶的是，作者还在书中涉及了诸多学科，从深奥难懂的语言学（像如何习得语言、比喻的应用、介词和动词如何在各方面与我们的时空概念相联系）一直到轻松浅显的话题（如各种流行的儿童取名法、传统的浪漫喜剧和人类看似无法抗拒的赌神罚誓冲动等）。

Positive psychotherapy is a modelof multi-theory's integration,with the supple- mentary methodof oriental story telling, to make patients lood theirproblems from another way of analogy.

积极心理治疗是多种心理治疗流派的理论与方法的整合模式，并在治疗中借助东方寓言、神话等讲故事的形式提供跨文化的观点，使患者能从比喻的角度认识自己的问题。

Finally, this Synod exhorts all their brethren in the gospel of Christ, to conduct themselves piously and religiously in handling this doctrine, both in the universities and churches; to direct it, as well in discourse, as in writing, to the glory of the Divine Name, to holiness of life, and to the consolation of afflicted souls; to regulate, by the Scripture, according to the analogy of faith, not only their sentiments, but also their language; and, to abstain from all those phrases which exceed the limits necessary to be observed in ascertaining the genuine sense of the holy Scriptures; and may furnish insolent sophists with a just pretext for violently assailing, or even vilifying, the doctrine of the Reformed Churches.

最后，这个主教力劝所有的兄弟福音的基督，进行自己的虔诚和宗教在处理这一学说认为，无论是在大学和教堂；指示，以及在话语中，以书面形式向光荣的神圣的名义，向圣洁的生活，并能慰藉的心灵折磨；加以规范，由经文，据该比喻的信仰，不仅是他们的情绪，也影响了他们的语言，以及戒除所有这些词语，其中超过在必要的范围内加以观察，以确定真正意义上的圣经；供给横蛮诡辩家与公正为借口，粗暴地调戏，甚至丑化，这个学说的革新教会联谊会。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。