残余

The residual stress can also change the transition energy of excitons.

薄膜应力是影响ZnO薄膜紫外荧光发射性能的重要因素，较小的残余应力对ZnO薄膜的紫外荧光发射是有利的，残余应力的存在可以改变ZnO薄膜紫外荧光发射能量。

The JIC is 0.1513 and the AK is 120.5 respectively. The scanning electron microscope and transmission electron micrograph shows that microstructure of the fracture toughness of new tiny deformation steel (GDL-1) was bunchy bainite+ martensite and a little retained austenite mixed structure. The retained austenitic film separates bunchy bainite into extra-fine subunits and improves the micro-ductility of the steel.

扫描电镜和透射电镜分析表明，空冷后新型高强韧GDL-1钢的显微组织为窄束状贝氏体＋马氏体和部分残余奥氏体复合组织，残余奥氏体以薄膜形态分割贝氏体板条而形成超细化亚单元，增加了材料的微观塑性。

In this paper, the residual contact pressure and static interface friction coefficient of tube - to - tube-sheet joints of heat exchangers is investigated.

本文采用换热器管板单管模型研究了换热管与其液压胀接后的残余接触压力和静摩擦系数。用弹性卸载法测量了换热管从单管胀接模型中拉出后，模型外表面的周向应变，并由此计算出接触面处的残余接触压力的实验值。

Due to higher content of residual deleterious elements in scrap, the arc furnace charging should contain iron/hot metal or DRI in definite proportion to decrease the content of residual deleterious elements in steel for oil well.

因废钢中残余有害元素含量较高，为降低油井用钢的残余元素含量，应在电弧炉炉料中加入一定比例的生铁或直接还原铁

A large number of twins was found in bainitic midribs for first time. Twins in midribs as well as retained austenite are deformation twins formed by coordinating uniform shear deformation as bainitic ferrite lath grows, twins in bainitic ferritemainly are those inherited in retained austenite as BF thickens by shear mechanism in broad face.

中脊与残余奥氏体李晶是贝氏体铁素体切变共格长大时协调均匀切变形成的形变孪晶贝氏体铁素体板条内孪晶主要是其横向侧面切变增厚时残余奥氏体的遗传李晶，且孪晶面与界面台阶有对应关系。

And the polymer is so sensitive, it can detect explosive residues on the order of a few millionths of a gram. Often more than a thousand times that amount is left on surfaces.

这种聚合物的灵敏度很高，能够检出几百万分之一克的炸药残余物（通常，接触过炸药的表面含有的残余物是它的一千多倍。

And the polymer is so sensitive it can detect explosive residues on the order of a few millionths of a gram. Often more than a thousand times that amount is left on surfaces.

这种聚合物的敏捷度很高，能够检出几百万分之一克的炸药残余物（通常，接触过炸药的表面含有的残余物是它的一千多倍。

Based on analysises of characteristics of regional deformation and metamorphism as well as Carboniferous and Permian relict basins, think Qinling-Dabie orogenic belt might have undergone following Basin-mountain transformational process : the ocean basin developed in Silurian-early Paleozoic; ocean basin subduction began in Ordovician; Silurian-early Devonian continent-continent collision happened and the ocean basin disappeared; Carboniferous- Permian, with the strike-slip and pull-apart along the Shangdan fault, a series of small faulted basins formed on the north Qinling mountainous region composing of Pre-Carboniferous metamorphic stratum.

在解析区域变形变质特征，岩浆侵位的构造演化和北秦岭区石炭—二叠纪残余盆地分析基础上，认为秦岭—大别造山带现今的残余的加里东造山带，可能经历了震旦纪—早古生代洋盆发育，奥陶纪洋盆俯冲，志留纪—早泥盆世碰撞造山，洋盆消失，石炭—二叠纪沿商丹带走滑拉分断陷形成上叠于北秦岭加里东造山带之上的石炭—二叠纪沉积盆地的盆山转换过程。

The influence of welding residual stresses on the fracture characteristics of thesteel weldments with short-crack s was evaluated,and an attempt has been made to improve the fracture characteristics of the steel weldments with short-crack s by the application of surface treatment.

本文探讨了焊接残余应力对带短裂纹焊件疲劳断裂性能（疲劳裂纹萌生寿命、疲劳短裂纹扩展速率及疲劳总寿命）的影响，并通过表面锤击、表面喷丸处理，使焊件短裂纹处的残余应力得到有利调整，从而改善和提高了带短裂纹焊件的断裂性能。

The simulation shows that the segregation separation of the big relicts is obvious, and that of the small relicts is little.

模拟计算显示，分凝作用是存在的，分凝作用对于大颗粒的残余体的分离作用明显，而对于小颗粒的残余体的分离作用很小。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。