正的

The in-efficiencies of decentralized system have three sources: Positive wholesale price leads to lower profit margin of retailer and low sales effort of retailer. On the other hand,the retailer tends to exert more sales effort as he need not worry about the cannibalization effect to direct channel.

本文发现分散控制下双渠道供应链无效性的来源在于：在分散控制时，正的批发价造成零售商的边际利润低于系统的边际利润，降低零售商促销动机；另一方面，零售商不需要顾虑对直销渠道造成的销售争夺作用，倾向于投入更多的促销努力。

He explained that he sensed condescension in some expressions of concern, as if the questioner were implying," Yours is not a real marriage; your ill-chosen profession has resulted in an unfortunate arrangement. I pity you, and look down at you from the height of complacence, since my wife and I have avoided your misfortune."

他的解释是他从这些关心里嗅到了一丝幸灾乐祸的味道，仿佛发问者正在暗示："你们这不叫真正的婚姻，你们糟糕的职业选择造成了这种不幸的处境，我真怜悯你们，我站在幸福的云端向下看着你们呢，这是因为我和我老婆躲开了你们的不幸"。

Zhang Wuchang " cottier is academic " system of property right of ground of according to farming, trade the relation of charge points out norm lease, cent becomes agreement, wage agreement to be in 0 trading may be businesslike agreement below the case of cost arrangement; is in trade charge is case, different contract may bring about different resource to configure efficiency.

张五常《佃农理论》依照农地产权制度、交易费用的关系指出定额租约、分成合约、工资合约在零交易成本的情形下都可能是有效率的合约安排；在交易费用为正的情形下，不同的合约可能导致不同的资源配置效率。

The large stockholder that does not have embezzle intent is possible will distinguish oneself and the company that have embezzle intention through retaining more independent director come, make high independent director proportion becomes signal, show to contributive person oneself do not have the intent of small shareholder capital in embezzle.

无侵吞意图的大股东有可能通过聘请较多的独立董事来将自己和有侵吞意图的公司区分开来，使得高的独立董事比例成为一个正的信号，向出资人显示自己没有侵吞中小股东资产的意图。

In chapter 3,we prove that a complete noncompact n-dimensional Riemannian manifold M whose Ricci curvature Ric_M ≥(n- 1) has finite topological type or diffeomorphic to R~n if its Excess function has some upper bound at a point.

第三章，我们证明了对于Ricci曲率Ric_M≥-(n-1)的完备非紧n维Riemann流形M，若它的共轭半径有正的下界且共轭半径的某个函数为M在某一点的Excess的上界时，它就有有限拓扑型或者微分同胚于n维欧几里德空间。

We prove in this paper that topological entropy is zero, in systems of equivariant mapping, that systems of compression mapping, and systems of the homeomorphism of unit circle onto itself, while the toppological entropy is positive, that extensible mapping in the compact toppological metric space.

证明了在一般的紧致度量空间上，等距映射的系统，压缩映射的系统，单位圆上的自同胚映射的系统等的拓扑熵都为零，而可扩映射的系统有正的拓扑熵。

Second axis reflected variation in seed mass and fine root morphology. Plants at the positive endof this spectrum were plants with large seeds and low specific root length.

第二轴反映了种子重量和细根形态的变异，在谱的正的这一端的物种具有大的种子低的比根长。

Owing to problem of compensate have not overcome,so,besides director exterior effect can cause unfavourable influence,negative exterior emerge in the cours of the industry produce have strengthener weak position of agriculteyal,for this reason,we must take measures to push...

由于补偿性问题未能得到有效解决，因此除了正的外部性效应能对农业生产经营造成不利的影响外，工业生产过程中产生的负的外部性也使得农业的弱势地位更显突出。为此，有必要采取措施来推进"外溢效益"和"外溢成本"的内部化。

From another point of view, at first we discussed a lot of what is the real word-of-mouth marketing, I have a renminbi,"watermark" for everyone to identify if a word-of-mouth marketing is the content of the debris was to center , Then it can certainly be considered a real word-of-mouth marketing, otherwise, that is not.

从另一个角度来说，大家起先讨论了很多什么叫真正的口碑营销，那我这里有一个人民币的&水印&可以供大家来鉴别，如果一个口碑营销的内容是呈碎片化的，去中心化的，那它一定可以被考虑是一个真正的口碑营销，否则，即不是。

This kind of personality has the highest standard of mores, differentiating clearly beteeen good and evil, categoryic values, taking conscience as his responsibility, lildng to debate nitpicking, abominating unfair and oppressive behaver, turning back the power of darkness ,doing right things and looking forword to improveing chaotic society. Mencius' characterististics of personality are more apparent than other sages and he is a typical he is a typical figure of passionate and ideal perfectionist.

这样的人格有超高标准的道德观，是非善恶二元对立，好坏泾渭分明，有绝对的价值观，以良心为责任导向，喜欢争强好辩，常会吹毛求疵，痛恨不公不正的行为，力挽狂澜，一心想改善混乱失序社会，选择做对、做正确的事，孟子在先秦诸子中具有鲜明的人格特质，也是热情典型理想完美主义者。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！