正

The staves of glue side, an increase of spine of clearance space whether it be binding line, or binding disc bicriterion, brush side adhesive are two copper-wheel excircle side extrusion, bookbinder controlof width on the side is the thickness of the copper round on both sides.

不正胶胶杠沉陷，补充了书脊间隙不时间无论是胶订联动线，还是胶订圆盘单机，刷不正胶都是通功两只铜轮边圆不正不不背的挤压来完不败的，胶订机上不正胶的阔度是两不正铜轮的薄度。

In Chapter 3, we discuss the other orthogonalities in in Banach space, and give some properties of them. The emphase of the chapter is to study the relations of Birkhoff orthogonality, Isosceles orthogonality and Pythagorean orthogonality, and it is proved that if one of these induces another, then the space is an inner product space.

第三章研究其它几种正交性问题，讨论Birkhoff正交性、Isosceles正交性与Pythagorean正交性之间的关系，证明了：如果这三种正交性的任一种都蕴含另一种，那么此空间就是内积空间。

On the basis of that, the article gives a regularization filter and builds up a quite new method of regularization. It also discusses the calculation of regularization resolutions enor and the choice of regularization parameter, and proves that this method is the best to make the resolution have order optimality.

文中以此为依据给出了一个正则化滤子函数，从而建立一种新的正则化方法，并讨论了正则解的误差估计及正则参数的选取问题，证明了这种方法使正则解的误差具有渐进最优阶。

This thesis is divided into six parts. The first chapter is preface, the current status of research in the inverse problems for parabolic partial differential equations is reported; the second chapter is "regularization methods for numerical differentiation and their applications ", in this chapter we investigate many regularization methods from a viewpoint of regularization theory and algorithm, some applications in the inverse problems for parabolic partial differential equations are given; the third chapter is "spectral regularization methods". Based on Fourier analysis, within the framework of regularization theory, we apply the spectral methods to some ill-posed problems. Many numerical experiments are done in order to show the validity of the methods; the fourth chapter is devoted to wavelet dual least squares method and a revised wavelet method; in the fifth chapter,we combine finite difference method with method of lines and apply it to the backward heat conduction problem in time; in the sixth chapter "identification problems for unknown source ", the essence and the degree of two problems related to source identification are pointed out, at the same time, some numerical methods are reported.

本文分为六个部分，第一章前言简要分析了国内外抛物型偏微分方程反问题的研究现状；第二章数值微分的正则化及其应用从正则化理论和算法的角度出发，考察了许多正则化方法，还给出了数值微分在抛物型偏微分方程反问题的一些应用；第三章谱正则化方法是在Fourier分析的基础上，在一般正则化理论的框架下，给出了这种方法在各种不适定问题中的应用，数值实验表明谱方法是有效的；第四章研究了小波对偶最小二乘方法和改进的小波方法；第五章主要研究了有限差分方法结合线方法在时间反向热传导问题中的应用；第六章是未知源识别问题，主要指出了两类未知源问题的不适定程度和不适定本质，同时报告了一些数值方法。

When these coefficients are quadratic functions of the porosity, specific constituent orthogonal weighting coefficients are derived from these orthogonal conditions along with a discussion about how to extend the applicable range of the constituent orthogonal weighting coefficients in the orthogonal coordinates. Based on the combination of the theory of critical porosity and the constituent model, it presents a specific example of the constituent model that includes two transforming points. The reasonability of above-mentioned theories is shown by comparison of theoretical calculations and measured data on effective elastic moduli of clean sandstone or sandstone analogs saturated with pure water.

再次，结合弹性模量组分关系方程与正交基函数理论，推导组分加权系数的正交条件；基于正交条件，提出组分加权系数为孔隙度二次多项式时正交组分加权系数的构造方法以及正交组分加权系数适用范围的拓展方法；结合临界孔隙度理论，提出一个基于两个状态分界点的组分模型实例；比较组分模型的计算结果与前人关于砂岩弹性模量的实验结果，证明了组分孔隙介质模型理论的合理性。

In addition nC〓, nC〓, two isomers of C〓 sterene and three isomers of C〓 isoprenoid hydrocarbons were also identified from aliphatic fraction of pyrolyzed product at 200℃. After pyrolyzed at 300℃, the main aliphatic hydrocarbons were normal alkanes ranged from C〓 to C〓, with C〓 as the main peak and C〓 as the second main peak. Meanwhile, pristane, phytane and C〓 sterane were also detected. In the pyrolysates at 400℃ and 500℃, the content of saturated hydrocarbons decreased, the range of normal alkanes distribution became narrow and the main peak was nC〓. Low concentration of C〓-C〓 steranes was detected and the content of C〓-C〓 increased more.

在200℃热模拟产物饱和烃馏分中除检测出两种长链烯烃外，还检测到正十九碳单烯烃、正三十五碳双烯烃、两个碳二十八甾烯的同分异构体和三个C〓类异戊二烯烷烃化合物同分异构体。300℃模拟产物饱和烃主要为正烷烃，正烷烃的碳数分布范围为C〓-C〓，以C〓为主峰、C〓为次主峰；另外，样品中还检出姥鲛烷、植烷和C〓甾烷等化合物。400和500℃热模拟产物中的饱和烃含量下降，正烷烃系列碳数分布范围变窄，主峰碳后移至C〓，检测到低浓度的C〓-C〓甾烷系列化合物，另外，C〓-C〓藿烷系列化合物含量进一步增加。

By studying the spectrum properties of coefficient matrix and the regular parameters at the iterative procedure of the first class regular method , we assign a uniform parameter for the inner iteration . Simulation results show that this method for choosing regular parameter is correct and the outer iterate convergence for high contrast object.

这两种方法的正则化效果取决于迭代的次数，我们通过对静态正则化方法中逆散射方程系数矩阵的谱特性、正则化参数等进行分析，对这类迭代正则化方法选取了统一的正则化参数，使得外部迭代方法收敛。

Finally, as a generalization of the group-graded regular ring, the notion of group-graded weakly regular ring is introduced and we discuss it in a new way. In particular, an equivalent condition for the semigroup rings to be weakly regular(T-weakly regular) is given.

将群分次正则环推广到群分次弱正则环；用新的方法研究了环的弱正则性，并得到半群环的弱正则性和T-弱正则性的一个等价刻画。

Purpuraristatus, the growth, fertility, chromosome configuration, EST isozyme etc. were analyzed in this paper. The results showed that the growth potentiality of (E. sibiricus×E. purpuraristatus) F2 and (E. purpuraristatus×E. sibiricus) F1 were much stronger than their parents, the plant height of the former was 143.2 cm. The whole plant was reseda, the latter was 129.7 cm. The spike nodding of two hybrids were in the middle of their parents, the anther was yellow; the pollen fertility was 0.02%~0.03%, seed set was 0; the average chromosome configuration of former pollen mother cell at PMC M Ⅰ was 6.90Ⅰ+14. 02Ⅱ, the latter was 7.82Ⅰ+13.59 Ⅱ, and lagging chromosome and bridge fragment were observed at meiosis anaphase Ⅰ the EST of the two hybrids F1 and their parents at tillering stage was some certain different in locus, number and intensity.

结果表明，正交F1和反交F1植株的生长势均很强，正交F1株高143.2 cm、全株浅绿色，反交F1株高129.7 cm、全株灰绿色；正、反交F1的穗型均呈双亲中间型，花药呈黄色，花粉可育率0.02%~0.03%，结实率为0，说明杂种高度不育；正交F1的花粉母细胞减数分裂中期Ⅰ平均染色体构型为6.90Ⅰ+14.02Ⅱ，反交F1为7.82Ⅰ+13.59Ⅱ，减数分裂后期丁有落后染色体和染色体桥等不规则现象；亲本及其正、反交杂种F1分某期幼叶的EST同工酶酶带的位点、数目和强弱均存在一定差异，可作为亲本及杂种在蛋白质水平识别的重要依据。

Aeruginosa increased with the increased initial P concentration in the media;② Under the constant N concentration, the phosphorus uptake of M. aeruginosa was correlated positively with the initial P concentration;③ Under the constant P concentration, the accumulation of phosphorus by M. aeruginosa was correlated negatively with the initial N concentration, but the trend was not obvious and the effect of initial N concentration on the uptake P quantity became ruleless when the initial N concentration reached a higher level (21 mg/L).

结果显示，①氮磷比不变时，随着起始磷浓度的增加，铜绿微囊藻对正磷酸盐蓄积量也逐渐增加，成明显正相关；②氮浓度不变时，铜绿微囊藻对正磷酸盐的蓄积效果与磷浓度正相关；③而同一磷浓度下，铜绿微囊藻对正磷酸盐的蓄积效果与氮浓度负相关，但氮浓度超过21 mg/L时，氮浓度对于铜绿微囊藻蓄积磷的效果影响变得不规则。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。