欧洲和非洲的

The term involves using English vocabulary but indigenous structures and rhythms in order to simulate the African language in the Europhone text, and 'nativism' or 'Africanism', which refer to an English construction that reflects the structural properties of a text in an African language .

这个术语意味着使用英语词汇，但使用本族语的结构和节奏，以便在欧洲语音文本中激活非洲语言、"本土主义"或"非洲主义"，其意指一种反映了非洲语言中文本结构特性的英语建构。

As the first capital of Brazil, from 1549 to 1763, Salvador de Bahia witnessed the blending of European, African and Amerindian cultures. It was also, from 1558, the first slave market in the New World, with slaves arriving to work on the sugar plantations.

萨尔瓦多是巴西第一个首都，从1549年到1763年，它见证了欧洲文化、非洲文化化和美洲文化在这里的融合。1558年开始，殖民者将非洲奴隶贩卖到这里的甘蔗园地劳动，使得萨尔瓦多成为了新世界第一个奴隶市场。

The beautiful young singer describes herself as a country girl and as such, is more interested in rural styles like the funana, bataku and the European, colonial-based mazurka than in the more urban morna, a barroom blues associated with the elder diva. Her songs, many of them self-composed, deal with small-town realities like a mother's advice to her son in hard times, an unplanned pregnancy, uninhibited holiday celebrations and other tales that might well be discussed on a neighbor's door-step.

出生葡萄牙里斯本、既是歌手也是舞者的露拉，虽不是土生土长的维德角人，但自幼於里斯本领受欧洲与南美文化交界、多元文化混杂的影响，再加上父亲偏好融合葡萄牙Fado、拉丁曲调和非洲节奏的维德角传统民谣Morna、Coladera等，使得露拉的音乐不但有南美热情奔放的特性，也兼容了维德角抒情民谣Morna甜美感伤的情绪。

This Master Document has been prepared through the joint efforts of the Multilateral Development Banks and International Financial Institutions, namely: the Asian Development Bank, African Development Bank; Black Sea Trade and Development Bank, Caribbean Development Bank, Commission of the European Communities, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, European Investment Bank, Inter-American Development Bank, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Nordic Development Fund, North American Development Bank, and the United Nations Development Programme.

本主导文件通过多边开发银行和国际金融机构的共同努力已经制定，他们是：亚洲开发银行，非洲开发银行黑海贸易与开发银行，加勒比海开发银行，欧洲共同体委员，欧洲复兴开发银行，欧洲投资银行，泛美开发银行，国际复兴开发银行，北欧开发基金，北美开发银行，以及联合国开发计划署。

It was popularly believed that Prester John had ordered all Christians to join him in a holy war against the infidels.

可当时的欧洲人却对此深信不疑，认为约翰和他的基督王国的存在是不争的事实。1415年后，葡萄牙的探险者曾去寻找这个传说中位于非洲海岸的基督王国，可一无所获。

Undiplomatic Activities is filled with anecdotes and tall tales from an extraordinary career that spanned the second half of the twentieth century: from junior diplomat in Cold War Moscow to secretary of the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade in Canberra, via the capitals of Europe, Africa, Asia, the USA, and the United Nations.

非外交活动充满了秘史和荒诞不经的故事，而且很多非比寻常的外交工作横跨20世纪的二分之一之久：从莫斯科冷战时期的初阶外交官到坎培拉的外交外贸部门之部长，Richard Woolcott历经欧洲、非洲、亚洲、美国与联合国之间处理外交事务。

In acknowledgment of these diverse circumstances, the researcherslooked in detail at the DNA of four groups of people from around the planet:Yoruba from Africa, Han Chinese and Japanese from Asia, and Europeans.

在认识这些不同环境时，研究人员详细的查看了这个星球上四个种群的DNA：非洲的约鲁巴人、亚洲的中国汉人和日本人还有欧洲人。

When the data is unravelled, however, it becomes clear that livestock have been globally aggregated, with European intensive-milk production, south-east Asian high-intensity pig farming, US beef burger feedlots and ranching and African pastoralism all lumped together.

然而，当这些数据公布出来后，事实就变得很清楚，这些数据是全球家畜行业被合计在一起后的数据。如欧洲的集约化奶厂，东南亚的高密度养猪场，美国的肉牛饲养场和经营牧场，以及非洲的游牧养殖等方式全部被归在一起。

Swooping elegantly from the valleys of the Andes to the walled cities of Europe, from misty Chinese mountains to lawless African game parks, the document doles out scoldings, warnings and praise to politicians, curators, animal conservationists and mayors.

从安第斯山脉的重重山谷到欧洲城墙林立的古城，从云雾缭绕的中国山岳到无法无天的非洲狩猎公园，这份文件从上至下，娓娓道来。评价人物涉及政治家、管理员、动物保护主义者和市长，或批判、或警告、或赞许。

It is known from this paper that the evolutions of Palaeo Protrozoic and Archaean lithospheres in Fennoscandian shield are very different.The trans European suture zone results from the reworking of Precambrian crust and also from the Caledonian and Variscan terr...

通过研究，人们已认识到芬诺斯堪的亚地盾古元古代、太古代岩石圈演化特征有明显不同；横跨欧洲的缝合带既是前寒武纪地壳显生宙重新活动的结果，也是加里东和华力西地体增生作用的结果；乌拉尔造山带是古生代微大陆碎块进一步裂解、崩解、增生到东欧大陆边缘的结果；侏罗纪到现代的非洲—阿拉伯板块及其间的大陆地体与欧洲板块相互作用制约了喀尔巴阡和迪纳拉造山带演化，同时影响了东欧克拉通边缘应力场，也深深地波及到克拉通内部，形成裂谷作用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。