欧文氏菌

Our lab isolated the AlbD enzyme from Erwinia herbicola, which can digest albicidin.

我室从欧文氏菌中分离到一种可降解albicidin的AlbD酶。

Many pathogens of animal and plant, such as Erwinia cawtovora pv.carotovora and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, producing some kinds of virulence factors before attacking the host, and most of those virulence factors was modulated by the quorum-sensing system which relys on the secret of some small quorum sensing signals.

很多动植物的病原细菌，包括胡萝卜软腐欧文氏菌和铜绿假单胞菌等在侵染动植物有机体的过程中，首先利用细菌的群体感应机制诱导致病因子的表达，在致病因子的作用下侵染宿主。

Readily degradable carbohydrates favor vegetable spoilage by bacteria, especially bacteria that cause soft rots, such as Erwinia carotovora,which produces hydrolytic enzymes.

容易降解的碳水化合物有助于细菌引起蔬菜变质，尤其是腐烂的细菌如欧文氏菌，它能产生水解酶。

It is usually due to fungi or oomycetes, such as the potato blight, or occasionally to bacterial infections, as in fireblight of pears, which is caused by Erwinia amylovora.

通常是由真菌和卵菌引起的，例如感染马铃薯的马铃薯晚疫病菌（疫霉属 Phytophthora infestams ），枯萎病偶尔也可由细菌感染，如导致梨火疫病的解淀粉欧文氏菌 Erwinia amylovora 。

Inhibition effects of chitosan isolated from rotten potato tubers on Erwinia persicinus, Pantoea sp.

利用纸碟抑菌圈法，对分离自贮藏期马铃薯腐烂块茎的3种细菌（欧文氏菌Erwinia persicinus，泛菌属菌Pantoea sp。

Result The results revealed that different concentration of C6-HSL could obviously inhibit the growth rate of root and the number of roots, but have no effects on plant height, number of nodes and leaf size. The POD and SOD activities and the concentration of H2O2 showed a significantly increased when the potato implants were pretreated with C6-HSL, however, no effect of C6-HSL pretreatment on PAL and PPO activities were found. The ability of resistance aginst Erwinia carotovora subp. carotovora was signifinantly improved after treated by C6-HSL. Incidence was obviously lower than the control group.

结果］不同浓度的C6-HSL能明显抑制马铃薯的出根率和生根数，而对株高、茎节数及叶片大小没有影响；植物标志性防御酶类中POD和SOD的活性以及H2O2的产生量经C6-HSL诱导后显著提高，而PAL和PPO的活性则没有明显变化；抗病试验中，经C6-HSL诱导的马铃薯植株能有效抑制胡萝卜软腐欧文氏菌的侵染，发病率明显低于对照组。

Strains of endophytic bacteria were isolated from four cotton varieties after a strict surface-sterilization among which, 102 strains were subordinate to Pseudomonas, Erwinia, Xanthomoas and Bacillus genera.

从4个不同棉花品种体内分离到内生菌503株，鉴定了102株，分别属于假单胞杆菌属、黄单胞杆菌属、芽胞杆菌属和欧文氏菌属。

Analysis is antagonist on the virulence of Erwinia carotovora showed that either the strain culture broth.or the crude enzymes of the strains have the ability to quench the quorum-sensing and attenuate the virulence of Erwinia carotovora.

它们的粗酶液也都具有很强的AHL降解能力，且菌株R1的能力要优于菌株X1。菌株对欧文氏胡萝卜软腐致病菌的拮抗研究表明，无论是菌株X1和R1的菌液本身还是菌株的粗酶液，对致病菌都具有拮抗作用，都能比较明显的抑制软腐病病害。

Erwinieae, Plesiomonas, Aeromonas bacteria lived as endophytic bacteria during the first three period, these dominantbacteria led to important action in the chemical components degrading of sugar, starch , protein, pectin and the conversion from nitrate to nitrite, and this was the basic of aging. The dominant bacteria during aging was sporeformer which had high resistance.

欧文氏菌属、邻单胞菌属、气单胞菌属细菌作为内生细菌在前三个时期一直存在，这些优势菌在烟叶这三个时期的糖类、淀粉、蛋白质、果胶质、等化学成分的降解和硝酸盐到亚硝酸盐的转化中可能起到重要作用，对烟叶陈化初期质量打下基础。

So we should mainly study it in Heilongjiang.,Several methods of identification of resistance to soft rot disease at seedling stage were studied with replicated orthogonal design.

本试验通过软腐病菌形态及生理生化特性对2001年8-10月份在黑龙江省各地采集的大白菜软腐病病样进行分析，结果表明：黑龙江省秋季大白菜软腐病的主要病原菌是欧文氏菌属中的胡萝卜软腐欧文氏菌胡萝卜软腐亚种，因此，我省在进行软腐病研究时，应该主要以该菌为主。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。