次分类

In chapter four,at first,we investigate classification theory of the positive homogeneous p-Laplacian equation ,the main method is Prufer's transformation,and then we discuss the nontrivial solution for associated nonhomogeneous equation by making use of Leray-Schauder degree.

接着研究了非齐次方程的可解性。在第四章中，我们首先是建立了正齐次p-Laplacian 方程的分类理论，主要利用Prufer 变换。再应用Leray-Schauder 度理论证明非齐次方程的可解性。

Chapter 5 concerns the number of limit cycles for a cubic Hamiltonian system under cubic perturbation.

第五章给出了只关于一个轴对称的三次哈密顿系统的分类，研究了三次哈密顿系统在三次扰动下的极限环的个数与分布。

Consideration of size leads to a general proposition for quadratic forms in normal variate which gives conditions for a class of test statistics, which are chi-square under correct specification, to be oversized under misspecification.

正态变量的二次齐次式给出了一类统计检验的条件，对大小的考虑引出了一个对其一般性的命题，即在分类正确若为卡方分配，在分类有误时将有向上偏误。

The main advantages of EGGLE include:the fixed neighborhood parameter k,only one time for constructing neighborhood graph and geodesic distance matrix,only needing to choose generalized Gaussian functions many times for constructing many Laplacian matrixes,obtaining multiple independent low-dimensional coordinate sets, independently training multiple classifiers,and combining classification results of these component classifiers to produce the final identification.

3提出了一种基于GGLE的集成判别算法，该算法的主要优点是：近邻参数k固定，邻接矩阵和测地线距离矩阵都只构造一次，只需要多次选择广义高斯型函数构造多个拉普拉斯矩阵，获取多个独立的低维空间坐标集合，独立学习分类器，集成分类识别。

Support vector machine is an effective type of learning classification algorithm but it needs solving a quadratic programming problem.

支撑矢量机是一种有效的分类学习算法，但标准支撑矢量机的求解需要解一个二心能信号分类方法研究次规划问题。

Firstly,the sampling design has great impact on the accuracy of remote sensing classification.There exists great randomicity on the result of points and cluster sample verification on the different Sampling design.On the same sampling design,the stability of point sample verification is higher than that of Cluster sample verification.Secondly,the average accuracy of different sampling designs of multi-point and multi-cluster sample verification can reflect the accuracy characteristic.During the course of point sample verification,stratified sampling's error is lower than others'.During the course of cluster sample verification,systematic sampling and stratified sampling's accuracy are prior to simple random sampling's.

研究结果表明：（1）抽样方式对遥感分类精度评价结果的影响是客观存在的，不同抽样方式下的点样本和群样本检验结果都存在一定的随机性，但同一种抽样方式下，点样本检验精度评估结果的波动幅度小于群样本检验，稳定性比群样本检验要好；（2）不同抽样方式下的多次点样本和群样本检验的平均精度检验结果基本上都能够反映分类图像的精度特征，其中，点样本检验中，分层随机抽样点样本检验效果较好；群样本检验中，系统抽样群样本检验和分层随机抽样群样本检验的效果优于简单随机抽样群样本检验。

The company has now been awarded four Environmental Phénix awards, having won first place in 2002 in the "Waste valorization" category for the recovery program of its Kingsey Falls tissue plant and in 2003 in the "Know-how in sustainable development" category, for the environmental management system of its paper complex in Kingsey Falls.

该公司现在已经批出4环境phénix奖，赢得第一次发生在2002年，在"废物的物价稳定" 3个分类为香港经济复苏计划，其kingsey属于植物组织，并于2003年在"了解如何在可持续发展" 3个分类，环境管理体系的文件复杂， kingsey跌倒。

As it can be expressed easily by argument equations, we use the conicoid as the criteria of points" classification. Based on the point"s normal and the adjacent field, corresponding to the conicoid equation such as plane, ball and cylinder, we search the points that fit the equation along the adjacent field. Using this method, we realized the automatic classification of unorganized points.The experiments using the algoritlim and criteria approved from this thesis are also carried out.

本文采用了可以比较方便地用参数方程表示的二次曲面作为数据点的分类标准，根据点的法向量以及其邻域结点的各种属性，对应于平面、球面、柱面等二次曲面，依据曲面方程的特点，从起始点开始沿邻域深度优先递归寻找符合方程的数据点，实现了散乱数据点的自动分类。

During the process of the fore mentioned analyses, some tentative works as follows were done.(1)On the basis of the fundamental of spatial analytic geometry, the basic method for displaceable block searching was put forward and the relevant program was written. With this program one can easily search out all the displaceable blocks and omitting of blocks, which is very common in searching blocks manually, can be avoided.(2)The coefficient of stability of blocks with failure mode II-2(that is, sliding on a single sliding surface, but confined by near intersecting line )was deduced.(3)The multi-cavern effect of Laxiwa underground caverns was studied on the assumption that all of the caverns were full face tunneled at the same time.(4)The stability classification scheme of rock mass surrounding large scale underground caverns was established. In addition to inherit the merits of the method of engineering geological

在完成上述工作的过程中，本论文主要在以下几个方面进行了一些探索：①基于空间解析几何原理，提出了块体搜索的基本思路并编制出相应的程序，基本实现了块体搜索的自动化，既大大缩短了块体搜索时间，又能防止因人工搜索引起的遗漏；②推导出Ⅱ-2型(单滑面滑动，但受侧限面约束)块体的稳定性系数计算公式；③以数值模拟方法论证了拉西瓦地下厂房洞室群全断面一次开挖时群洞效应的具体特点；④以岩体质量、开挖效应、群洞效应和次生灾害效应为评价指标，建立了&大型地下洞室群围岩稳定性分类&方案；该方案既继承了水电行业规范&围岩工程地质分类&法的优点，又综合考虑了大型地下洞室群的工程特点。

Customers' and service employees' opinions about the critical incidents which impacts on service encounters of fast-food restaurants and deluxe restaurants were collected, coded, and analyzed under the dramaturgical theory and Bitner's standard. It is to compare customers' view with service employees' and to identify the critical factors to service encounter satisfaction of fast-food restaurants and deluxe restaurants in Taiwan.

所发展出的分类原则两种标准，进行多次的分类归纳，比较顾客与服务人员两方面对影响服务接触满意之关键因素看法的异同，并确认对於台湾的速食业与高级餐厅而言影响服务接触满意的关键因素为何，及此关键因素是否会因行业别的不同而产生差异。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。