横肌

Fatty tissue, internal carotid artery, internal jugular vein, styloid process and medial pterygoid muscle were important anatomical marks for CT diagnosis.

结论咽旁脂肪组织、颈内动脉、颈内静脉、茎突、翼内肌是CT诊断的重要解剖学标志，咽旁间隙的横断层解剖对疾病的影像诊断具有重要的临床意义。

The parapharyngeal adipose tissue, internal carotid artery, jugular vein, styloid process, and lateral pterygoid muscle are important anatomy marks of diagnostic CT, the crosssectional anatomy of parapharyngeal space has important clinical significance on the imag diagnosis of disease.

咽旁脂肪组织、颈内动脉、颈内静脉、茎突、翼内肌是CT诊断的重要解剖学标志，咽旁间隙的横断层解剖对疾病的影像诊断具有重要的临床意义

Angiectasis, permeability were increased , inflammatory cell were transuded; The cardiac muscle injury conditions after hypoxia 4 h were similar with hypoxia 2h group, appeared lipid droplet, implied the oxidative metabolism of lipid got obstacle started from then; The cardiac muscle injuried conditions were got little improvement in hypoxia 6 and 8 hours team, mitochondria were increased and aggregatived, normal cell junction, sarcomere contract weaked; in hypoxia 10h group , mitochondria were increased and aggregatived obviously, a few glycogenosome were assembled, transverse tubule were expanded, all the changes may be the adaption of Gansu zokors in the hypoxia tolerance process to 4% hypoxia extent gradually.

在4%严重低氧耐受过程中，甘肃鼢鼠心肌超微结构在2h组出现血管扩张，通透性增加，有炎细胞渗出，异染色质边集；4h组心肌损伤状况与2h组接近，出现脂滴，提示脂类的氧化代谢在此时开始发生障碍，6和8h组心肌损伤状况逐渐好转，线粒体聚集增多，细胞连接正常，肌小节收缩较前有所减弱；10组线粒体增多聚集，线粒体脊增粗更为明显，少量糖原颗粒聚集，脂滴较前有所减少，横小管扩张增大变粗，出现了与能量代谢有关的结构适应性变化。

Methods : The two-phase cross-experimental study, subjects were 30 healthy people, 15 cases of the men and women were randomly divided into two groups. the first 15 people to receive acupuncture points out na I (wrist stripes on the 1.5-inch, brachioradialis muscle and the development of long-thumb tendon), and Acupuncture respectively before and after the adoption of Doppler ultrasound imaging of vertebral artery blood flow velocity changes in the indicators.

采用两阶段交叉实验研究法，受试者为30例健康人，男女各15例，随机分为两组，前15人先接受针刺列缺穴I（腕横纹上1.5寸，肱桡肌与拇长展肌腱之间），分别于针刺前、后通过多普勒超声显像观察椎动脉血流动力学各项指标变化。

Section on the 5th same time technician with the same subjects acupuncture methods of acupuncture points out na II (wrist stripes on the 1.5-inch, radial forearm medial lateral margin, brachioradialis muscle with the radial artery), and with the indicators measuring the first day.

第5日同一时刻技术员以相同针刺方法针刺受试者列缺穴Ⅱ（腕横纹上1.5寸，前臂内侧桡侧缘，肱桡肌与桡动脉之间），各项指标测量同第一日。

The position in the deep surface of the digastric muscle is the hightest position for cuting the accessory nerve.

在胸锁乳突肌深面的副神经最大横径为(2.3±0.5)mm。

Methods Modification I:Transverse incision was chosen on epigastirc,a piece of about 3×5 cm fascil strip with pedical as well as bilateral anterior and posterior sheath of recus and peritoneum was pulled through transverse mesocolon functioning as the supporting stick of traditional loop ostomy.The colon of ostomy was buried subcutaneously,stoma was opened instantly or secondarily depending on the patients′s condition.

一、选择上腹部正中线横向切口，将腹白线两旁的腹直肌前、后鞘连同腹膜切成3×5cm的带蒂筋膜条穿过横结肠系膜并缝合固定，替代传统袢式造瘘的支撑棒，造瘘肠段埋于皮下，根据病情需要直接或二期开放造瘘口，余手术操作基本同传统袢式造瘘术。

Results: For normal living body. extensor hallucis longus was about (44±4.26)mm lateral to tibialis anterior muscle at the transverse striation of ankle,(2.00±2.22)mm lateral to the middle point of tarsometatarsal joint,(1.32±1.46)mm lateral to the middle point of metatarsophalangeal joint, and it inserted into the center of the base of distal phalanx with the range of (2.22±2.42) mm.

结果：正常长伸肌腱的位置在踝横纹处位于胫骨前肌外侧(9.44±4.26)mm，在跖附关节中点外侧(2.00±2.22)mm，跖趾关节中点外侧(1.32±1.46)mm，止点位于末节趾骨基底中点(2.22±2.42)mm范围内，长屈肌腱在跖趾关节中点外侧(0.44±2.42)mm。

Flexor pollicis longus muscle tendon was about (0.44±2.42)mm lateral to the center of metatarsophalangeal joint. For cases of HV, extensor hallucis longus was about (9.32±3.46)mm lateral to tibialis anterior muscle at ankle transverse striation,(3.00±2.22)mm lateral to the center of tarsometatarsal joint.

在外翻的患者中，长伸肌腱在踝横纹处位于胫骨前肌外侧(9.32±3.46)mm，在跗跖关节中点外侧(3.00±2.22)mm，跖趾关节中点外侧(4.22±2.26)mm，止点位于末节趾骨基底中点(2.02±2.32)mm范围内，长屈肌腱在跖趾关节中点外侧(3.24±2.32)mm。

Long, cylindrical, multinucleate cells.

长圆柱形，多核，位于肌膜下，无分支，有横纹。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。