横向

The key of the intermediate treatment lies on the proper saucer leaning with slow corrodent, proper Ar ion bombardment sputtering and pre-deposition of pure titanium layers. Measurement of the adhesion force of the composite coatings verified that all the four TiN composite coatings possess higher adhesion strength when compared with the single TiN coating.

在对复合涂层和各单层的制备技术、组织结构、以及涂层的结合力、显微硬度、常温磨损性能、高温氧化特性、高温磨损特性、冲击韧性和模具上的实际应用等方面进行横向比较和全面研究的基础上，首次建立了四种复合涂层及各单层的较全面、系统的综合性能评价体系，为TiN复合涂层的开发和应用提供了理论依据和实验指导。

It is found that,there are two types of interfacial cracking patterns of the ceramic coat: in the cooling process, mode Ⅰ is vulnerable to crack at the peak position of the cosine curve, and mode Ⅱ at the middle position; in the heating process, interface edges are introduced into the ceramic coat/substrate system as a result of the vertical cracks emergence, and the ceramic coat will transversely crack at these positions because of the stress concentration effect.

计算时对陶瓷层材料分别按理想线弹性本构和黏塑性本构模型开展了模拟。分析发现，陶瓷层的界面开裂存在两种模式：在降温过程中，陶瓷层容易出现界面波峰处的Ⅰ型开裂与腰部位置处的Ⅱ型开裂；在升温过程中，陶瓷层容易发生垂直开裂使结构中出现陶瓷层/基体的界面端，界面端部严重的应力集中效应使陶瓷层容易在该处横向开裂形成界面处的边裂纹。

The maximal depth model for single-pass milling process, the depth and surface roughness for plane surface are established. The milled profile of a single-pass milling of the jet can be modeled as a cosine curve of the form. Therefore, the maximal depth model for single-pass milling is established which indicates the quantitative relationship between the AWJ single-pass milling depth and the milling parameters.

假设磨料水射流单次铣削时的工件横截面形状为余弦曲线，建立了磨料水射流单次铣削的最大深度模型，分析了水射流压力、磨料流量、靶距、喷嘴横移速度、横向进给量和喷嘴直径及材料性能参数对单次铣削最大深度的影响规律。

It propose that the scope of action of public authorities should contain only the crosswise power dispute, the pattern of examine should be selected according to the specific lawsuit, the proposer should be bearing the burden of proof and the countercharge should be allowed in duration of action. Furthermore, this part contains the adjudicative pattern.

建议我国机关诉讼的受案范围以横向行政权限争议为限，根据案件具体情况采取不同的审查模式，实行"谁主张，谁举证"的举证责任制度和反诉制度，并分析了法院应如何作出判决。

At least one (1) clockwise and one (1) counterclockwise circuit around your flying area.

停悬，在飞行区内以横向飞行的方式，对顺时针及逆时针的方向，至少各执行一圈

The handworker counting consists of several aspects, included preliminary selection of member size, counting model of frame, loads counting, lateral displacement counting of transverse frame, internal force analysis of horizontal loads and vertical loads, internal force combinations, design of section, check design of the foundation.

其中手算部分计算书的主要内容为构件尺寸的初步确定、框架的计算简图、荷载横向侧移计算、框架在水平及坚向荷载作用的内力分析和计算、内力组合、截面设计及基础设计。

The Dutch roll oscillation is a coupled lateral-directional oscillation that can be quite objectionable to pilots and passengers.

荷兰滚震荡是方向性与横向震荡的纠结对飞行员与乘客造成极不舒服的感觉

He proved that the left ward turning of Yangtze river diluted water is mainly resulted from the interaction between the bottom declining and the lag of the transversal pressure gradient, made the numerical simulation and preliminary study on the thermohaline staircase structure formation mechanism, improved American Academician Wunsch's inverse method of ocean circulation, jointed the discover of " Mindanao Under Current", which is the first ocean current found and named by Chinese scientists and widely accepted over the world, simulated the horizontal and vertical carbon fluxes in East China Sea by a simple ecosystem model, estimated the photosynthesis efficiency less than 8% in Jiaozhou Bay, applied statistical downscaling technology to Chinese coast and Japanese islands realizing the simulation and forecast of sea level low frequency variations, pointed out that the quasi-periodicity of El Nino events should be resulted from the interaction between the 3~4 year oscillation in tropical Pacific and decadal oscillation in the northern Pacific of middle latitudes of the air-sea coupled climate system and at decadal time scale the precipitation influence on sea level variation along Chinese coast and Japanese islands becomes more important, which is closely related to the decadal oscillation of air-sea coupled climate system, therefore precipitation most likely play a major role for the decadal oscillation formation;; proposed Extended Associate Pattern Analysis to analyse combined observed datasets of sea surface temperature and sea level pressure or geopotential hight at 1000 hPa (GH1000) over the Pacific and related seas.

论证了长江冲淡水向左转向主要由于底形下倾与横向压力梯度滞后相互作用的结果。对温盐阶梯结构的形成过程及物理机制进行了数值模拟与初步探讨。改进了美国科学院院士Wunsch的大洋环流反演法。与胡敦欣院士共同发现了"棉兰老潜流"，这是第一支由中国科学家发现、命名并得到普遍承认的洋流。借助较为简单的生态模式数值模拟了东海的水平与垂直碳通量；胶州湾浮游植物的屏蔽效应可以使底层海水温度在升温季节降低2度，由此推算出其光合作用的效率应小于8%；浮游植物春季水华的生物过程实际上强化了海水层化的物理过程。将统计学降尺度技术应用于日本列岛和我国沿海，实现了海平面长周期变化的模拟与预报。

Crabbing——a sidewinding gait usually resulting from over-angulation in the rear.

蟹行。一种横向的步态，通常是由于过分夸张的后驱角度导致的

Faults: Short, prancing or choppy gait, lumbering or rolling gait; crossing or crabbing.

缺点：步伐过短，跳跃或者起伏，笨拙或者摇摆的步态；横向行进或斜行。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。