横向

In this paper, there is an exhaustive research on this through vertical analysis and transverse comparability, with some actual examples .

文章采用纵向分析与横向比较的方法，以及实证研究的手段对这一主题进行了比较深入的探讨。

By the comparison of electronic spectrum and Z-scan of different substituted MPc and MNc, the peripheral substituted MNc had better nonlinear optical properties. It provided a new method to the improvement of the performance of reverse saturable absorption of the laser protective materials.

对不同金属轴向取代的萘酞菁化合物的电子光谱和Z-扫描进行了横向比较，并对相同取代基、金属轴向取代的酞菁化合物和萘酞菁化合物进行了纵向比较，发现周围取代的金属萘酞菁化合物具有较好的非线性光学性能，为提高材料的反饱和吸收性能提供了一种新的途径。

Based on the shell element degraded from the continuous body, concrete and configured steels are modeled by the layered shell element, and the vertical steels burdened with added loads are completed by the combined shell element. Then, with the smeared crack model, associated flow rule and Madrid hardening model, the material nonlinearity of the concrete is depicted. The stiffness matrix of nonlinear thin-walled shell element is deduced. As for RC multi-T girders subjected to transverse loads, the properties, such as crack expanding and steel yielding, are studied.

基于实体退化壳单元理论，采用分层单元模拟了混凝土和构造钢筋，采用组合单元模拟了受力纵筋；并利用弥散裂缝模型、关联流动法则和Madrid强化准则等来描述了混凝土的材料非线性，推导了非线性薄壁壳单元的统一单元模式，研究了横向荷载作用下RC多T梁上部结构的裂缝发展和钢筋屈服等性能。

Another view of the compound Corliss engine shows the two horizontal cylinders driving the central flywheel.

另一种观点的复合威廉姆森引擎显示，这两个横向气瓶驾驶中央的飞轮。

Analysis of dynamical simulation data shows as follows: Wheel tread LMA is able to satisfy the requirements of the 300 km/h~350 km/h high-speed wheel-rail technology, and wheel tread XP55 is able to reach 250 km/h~300 km/h; the main issue of Wheel tread LM is that the larger equivalent conicity may cause the bigger lateral wheel-rail force, and wheel tread S1002 has the severe problem of harmful wheel-rail wear.

动态仿真数据分析表明：LMA型车轮踏面可以满足300 km/h~350 km/h高速轮轨技术要求，而XP55型踏面则可以满足250 km/h~300 km/h速度的要求；LM型踏面的主要问题是等效锥度比较大，从而造成轮轨横向力也比较大，S1002型踏面对轮轨存在比较严重的有害磨耗问题。

By the mobility matrix formula developed the power flow transmission path and the coupling between the paths was studied.The power flow by the wall transverse vibration and influence from connecting path's rigidity were analyzed quantitatively.

研究了齿轮箱不同的功率流传递路径及各路径之间的耦合特征，并对传递路径的柔性和引起箱体壁横向振动的功率流进行了定量分析。

Through the purification and study of the North China type Permo-Carboniferous biostratigraphic units of Henan Province, 5 fusulinid and 4 conodont biostratigraphic units are collated and stipulated on the basis of the distribution of the fossils in the main section and the Stratigraphic Guide.

通过对河南省华北型石炭纪—二叠纪生物地层单位的清理与研究，根据和牙形石在主干剖面上的纵、横向分布规律，依据地层指南，共厘定出 5个类和 4个牙形石生物地层单位。

The stress\|strain conoid\|wedge model which can be effectively applied to analysing the relationship between loading and deflection of pile resisting horizontal load is presented, based on the standard triaxial compression test on soil around pile.

水平横向受荷抗力桩在公路、铁路桥梁基础，滑坡防治，港工码头以及海洋平台等方面得到广泛的应用，其计算方法的研究受到国内外普遍重视。

Based on a constant value of gravitational acceleration at a given location of the earth and accurate measurement of tilting angle of the table, a calibrating method and procedure for primary parameters of accelerometers, i.e.

基于地球上给定地点的重力加速度为一恒量和转角的准确测量，给出了加速度计主要参数（灵敏度、线性度和横向灵敏度）的标定方法和步骤。

In a word, from the historical and educational point of view, the paper states systematically education in rural area in Shanxi province during 1918-1937. It lays its stress on time continuity, concrete progress of educational development and the horizontal comparison with contemporaneously educational development in rural area throughout the country.

本论文的主要收获在于，站在历史和教育的角度，对1918-1937年的山西乡村教育作系统的论述，注重时间上的连贯性、教育发展的具体运行及与同期全国乡村教育发展的横向比较。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。