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The existence of solutions for two-point boundary value problem subject to nonlinear second order differential equation with mixed boundary conditions is studied by using topological transversality theorem, and some known results are improved.

现利用拓扑横截定理，考虑了二阶常微分方程两点边值问题在组合边界条件下的解的存在性，对二阶常微分方程两点边值问题所对应的辅助问题作先验界估计，并利用拓扑横截定理，得到了边值问题解的存在性，推广了一些已有结果。

Result: For all of the 100 atlases samples, in 15 samples (15%) there were skew transverse processes in abscissa axis, in 5 samples (5%) asymmetry of anterior and posterior tubercles in longitudinal axis, in 10 samples (10%) asymmetry of left and right posterior arches of atlases, in 11 samples (11%) asymmetry of vertebral foramens.

结果：100例寰椎标本左右横突在横轴上偏歪者15例(15%)、前后结节在纵轴上不对称者5例(5%)、左右后弓不对称者10例(10%)、椎孔不对称者11例(11%)。

In addition, total wheel/rail contact calculation with divided rail outline method are raised. Under the condition of considering the displacement, bouncing, yaw, roll of wheelsets and displacement, bouncing, roll of rails, minimum gap between rail and wheel were calculated by the trochoid method and divided rail outline method, we can easily judge totally real contact states of the wheel/rail such as normal one-point contact, nonnormal one-point contact, two-point contact and wheel complete lift. Wheel/rail normal forces in the two contact point are respectively calculated by nonlinear Hertz contact theory, and then, result of simulation more close to reality on actual track.

另外，提出了轨廓分区法全面计算轮轨接触状态法，在考虑轮对的横移、浮沉、摇头、侧滚和左右钢轨的横移、浮沉、侧滚的条件下，可全面地分别计算左右侧轨顶和轨侧区域与车轮的最小轮轨间隙量，以此来判断轮轨的真实接触状态：正常的一点接触、非正常的一点接触、两点接触和车轮完全悬浮，并根据非线性赫兹接触理论分别求得两接触点处的轮轨法向力，从而使仿真结果更接近于车辆在实际线路上的运行状态。

METHODS: In 98 cases, superior cross incision of large tuberosity was performed in 20 cases, posterosuperior curve incision of large tuberosity was performed in 20 cases, and exteroinferior cross incision of iliac spine in the other 58 cases.

对98 例臀肌挛缩症根据功能障碍程度分别选择大粗隆上横切口20例，大粗隆后上方斜弧形切口20 例及髂棘下外侧横切口58 例进行松解，其中直视下松解78例。

Plyfil composite yarns is similar to two-ply yarn structures.

纺纱方法决定着成纱结构，成纱结构与纱线组成原料又决定了纱线的性能。sirofil复合纱线纺纱时长丝与短纤纱须条的间距及长丝的张力，plyfil复合线加工时二组分间并线张力对成纱结构及纱线的性能有着重要影响。sirofil复合纱的成纱横截面呈近似圆形结构，长丝位于成纱的一侧；纵向呈有"股线螺纹"的单纱外观。plyfil复合线具有类似于传统双股线的横截面和纵向外观。

Objective:Evaluate vertebrae anatomical change and the straight line correlation of intervertebral foramenand and vertebral gap,vertebral uncus,transverse foramen and vertebral uncus;provide iconography anatomical data for iconography diagnosis and clinicale treatment.

目的：揭示正常成人下颈椎椎体、椎体间隙、椎弓根、钩突、椎间孔及横突孔各解剖结构随年龄增长的形态学变化规律及椎间孔与椎体间隙、钩突、椎弓根之间，横突孔与钩突之间的直线相关关系，为影像诊断及临床诊治提供影像解剖学资料。

Methods:Three-dimensional(3D) CT imaging reconstruction was performed in 200case of cervical spine without radicular symptom and injury.C_3-C_7 vertebral body horizontal diameter, sagittal diameter,high.vertebral gap.pedicle vertical diameter and horizontal diameter,coronary high,base long of vertebral uncus,space between vertebral uncus point.highness and width of intervertebral foramenand,transverse foramen,The CT data was transferred to a computer workstation,grouping with age and sex,statistical analysis.

材料与方法：选取200名不同年龄段无外伤、无神经症状和体征的受检者，进行多排螺旋CT薄层扫描，在计算机工作站上对获得图像进行多平面重建，获得相应截面图后，测量各相关指标，包括第3至第7颈椎(C_3-C_7)椎体横径、矢状径及高，椎体间隙，椎弓根的高与宽，冠状位钩突高度、钩突基底宽度、基底长、两侧钩突尖间距及基底长径角度，椎间孔高和宽，横突孔长和宽。按性别、年龄分组进行统计学分析。

It is different with the manual exhaust Slurry pumps valve is not required to run the wind man, it must be installed on the location of gas pipeline set point, the so-called water gas gathering point is the top horizontal tube of the highest point, this horizontal pipe 3 ‰ gradient requirements, does not allow for local conditions such as depression and bending, when the air into the valve, the valve automatically opens, the air removed, the water level rose, it will automatically close the valve, hot water can not spill, from a virtually eliminating Manual exhaust is not timely, easy to form a "vapor lock" effect caused by hot water heating effects and huge loss of the state.

它与手动排气闸阀不同点是不需要人为跑风，它安装的位置一定要在管路集气点上，所谓集气点就是顶层供水横管的最高点处，对此横管有3‰倾斜度要求，不允许出现局部凹陷和弯曲等情况，当空气进入阀体后，阀门会自动开启，调节阀空气排除后水位上升，它会自动关阀，热水不能外溢，从根本上消除了手动排气不及时，易形成"气阻"影响供热效果和造成热水大量流失的弊端。

The studies show that the nonlinear concrete model has great effects on the dynamic open displacement of contraction joints subjected to intense earthquake because of the nonlinear softening and local damage and cracking. This is very important to the performance of the water-tight in contraction joints.

研究表明，由于在地震过程中的混凝土非线性软化以及局部损伤开裂的影响，非线性拱坝横缝的开度及分布与采用线弹性砼本构关系计算结果有明显的不同，这对于横缝止水的设置具有重要影响。

The purpose of this dissertation is to build the oriented mechanism knowledge system for double wishbone suspension expert system and use the knowledge to build ex.

本文的目的是建立双横臂悬架专家系统导向机构的知识体系，以便进一步建立双横臂悬架专家系统知识库。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐