模糊度

According to these two joint density functions, various joint probability density functions between the ambiguity solution and the position parameter solution are obtained, and various conditional probability density functions of baseline position parameter vectors are also obtained.

根据这两个联合概率密度公式得到了各种类型的模糊度和基线位置参数向量的联合概率密度函数，还得到了各种类型基线位置参数向量的条件概率密度函数。

According to this joint probability density function, the probability density function of the ambiguity residual vector is obtained.

根据这个联合概率密度函数得到了模糊度残差向量的概率密度。

But for GLONASS, the double difference equation contains the receiver clock parameter. This made the solving of integer ambiguity of double difference more complex.

对于GLONASS卫星，由于站星双差中含有接收机钟差项，使得双差模糊度的求解变得复杂。

GPS precise positioning, baseline precision, general normal equation, decorrelated and admissible integer transformation, ambiguity integer solution, success rate, admissible integer estimation, pull-in region, probability density function

GPS 精密定位，基线精度，通用法方程式，降相关的可容许整数变换，模糊度的整数角，成功率，可容许整数估计，归整域，概率密度

Position of one object′s conjugate image plane varied when the distance between it and the optical system was changed.

当目标与光学系统的距离变化时，其共轭像面的位置也发生相应的变化，而摄像头的CCD是固定的，因此在CCD上得到的是模糊度不同的图像。

In the double difference equation, the ambiguity can be divided into 2 parts, the first part is the integer one, the second part is the bias part caused by frequency difference.

在双差观测值方程式中，双差模糊度可分解为两项，第一项为整周项，第二项为站间单差非整周项，是由两卫星的频率差引起的。

The float solution can be solved by the same method of GPS. Due to the influence of the second part, the integer property is damaged, and the two parts are indistinguishable. So the integer part can't be solved directly from the double difference equation.

可以采用与GPS完全相同的方法求得模糊度的浮点解，但受第二项的影响，破坏了其整数特性，并且不能从浮点解中把这两项区分开来，因而不能由双差方程直接求得整周项。

It is shown by an example that though these two approaches have different performance process, but they have the same integer ambiguity solution and the equivalent search efficiency.

实例试算表明这两种方法有着不同的执行过程，但有着相同的模糊度整数解和相当的搜索效率。

For the expectation and variance of both the integer ambiguity solution and the baseline fixed-solution, their calculation formulas are introduced in this section.

对于模糊度整数解的期望和方差以及基线位置参数固定解的期望和方差，本文也介绍了其计算方法和相应的计算公式。

Bootstrapping method is such a method that resolves ambiguity integer solution without searching. It is a approximate algorithm of LAMBDA method too.

Bootstrapping 方法是一种不必搜索的模糊度整数解的求解方法，是 LAMBDA 方法的一种近似算法。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。