模糊度

The article proposes a method for Markov forecasting, it compartmentalizes the initial state of forecasting object by fuzzy clustering method according to the similarity of the object's data own, to determine the initial state probability and the condition transition probability matrix.

提出根据预测对象数据自身的相似度，采用模糊聚类方法对预测对象进行初始状态划分，确定初始状态概率和状态转移概率矩阵，进行马尔可夫预测的方法。

Focusing on offering an accurate and convenient evaluating method in edge-location algorithms, it first presents the method to obtain gray value of elliptical shape edge based on square aperture sampling, then convolutes the image with a Gauss filter and adds noise to the pre-processed image with the same intensity calculated in real image.

针对评价边缘检测算法精度时没有合适的评定标准的问题，首先根据方形孔径采样定理，详细说明了椭圆形状边缘灰度的求取方法，然后以真实拍摄图片为标准，对图像进行了高斯模糊和噪声的添加，形成最终的模拟图像。

Chapter 9 is conclusion and future prospect. There are five innovative findings in the paper. Firstly, the evolvement of extensions and connotations of two reengineering styles is analyzed based on their high risk, and finding their trends of amalgamation. With this, the concept of corporation reengineering is then redefined combining core competence theory and ideas of process change management, and decompounding it into two parts: pre-reengineering and post-reengineering. Its inner relationships are analyzed and explained by economics theory. Secondly, establishing a analysis framework of reengineering risks, risk factors of foreign BPR are analyzed and concluded systematically for the first time. Reengineering risks are divided into three parts: plan, design and executive based on process and project management, then risk factors system is abstracted. Thirdly, 72 reengineering corporations in Jiangsu province are investigated on risk condition. Furthermore, risk factors in every part are analyzed and reduced experimentally by factor analysis method, and a risk factors system to suit Chinese corporation's reengineering is established. Fourthly, setting up a choice model of reengineering projects, the objective optimization model is presented to ascertain the weigh of each factor, a method of sequencing reengineering projects is presented so that risk of each reengineering project can be evaluated and compared effectively. Fifthly, an integration relationship model among IT, BPR and strategy is established aiming at productivity paradox derivative from IT and its dual effects on BPR, IT investment priorities in BPR is narrated deeply.

本论文的创新点体现在五个方面：1）基于上述两种重组方式的高风险性，对它们的外延和内涵演变进行了分析，发现它们日益融合的趋势；然后结合核心能力理论和流程变革管理的思想对企业重组的概念进行了界定，将其分为&前重组&和&后重组&两部分，并对其内部关系进行了详细分析，同时应用经济学理论对其进行了解释。2）建立了重组风险的分析框架，并首次较为全面地分析和归纳了国外企业重组的风险因素，根据重组的过程和步骤以及项目管理的观点，将重组风险划分为计划、设计和执行3个部分，并在此基础上提炼出企业重组的风险指标体系。3）运用现场访谈、问卷调查的方法，调查了江苏省72家企业重组的风险情况，然后利用因子分析法对每一部分的每一风险因素进行实证分析，对风险指标进行了约减，建立了比较完善的适合我国企业的重组风险指标体系。4）建立了重组变革方案的选择模型，然后针对不同的重组方案提出了确定指标权重的目标优化模型，并基于三角模糊数之间两两比较的可能度概念，提出了一种重组方案排序法，从而可以有效地对各种变革方案的风险进行评估和比较。5）针对信息技术所造成的&生产率悖论&现象及其对重组的双重影响，建立了信息技术、企业重组和企业战略之间的整合关系模型，并对重组中信息技术投资的优先权问题进行了深入的阐述。

This thesis firstly introduces the method of Attribute Theory, and then introduces the model of selecting matriculates based on Attribute Theory.

本论文首先简要介绍了属性论方法，然后介绍了属性论的高考招生模型，在此基础上对基于属性论的高考招生模型进行分析，对模型中的标准点、标准线和满意度提出具体的算法，利用模糊数学的贴近度方法来构造满意度。

Considering the in-matching uncertainties,we developed an explicit back-stepping design algorithm and applied to the design of high-order sliding mode controller under in-matching conditions.

此外还建立了基于非线性系统相对度的学习控制以及基于遗传算法的模糊控制等算法；并采用非线性微分几何控制等思想，给出了鲁棒与自适应控制器设计方法；最后将有关算法具体应用于移动机器人系统，仿真和实时控制实验结果证明了有效性。

The application of fuzzy control for the decomposing furnace temperature of rotary cement kiln is introduced.

介绍了模糊控制技术在水泥回转窑分解炉温度控制中的成功应用，并讨论了水泥回转窑生产过程DCS系统的总体结构和应用软件开发。

Gear driving ; fuzzy reliability ; membership function ; reliability

齿轮传动；模糊可靠性；隶属函数；可靠度

Combined grinding of clinkers obtained from different types of kilns was studied with fuzzy sub-cluster theory. Clustering degree was proposed and used to represent the clustering ability of particles.

提出了用模糊群子理论的观点来看待两种熟料的混合粉磨过程，可采用群聚度来表征粉磨过程中粉体颗粒的聚集能力。

They have a basic consistent view with the chromatology.But their artistic synesthesiare ability is in the preliminary or evolutive stage. The children's artistic synesthesiare from clour is blurry, unstable and instant. It has four reasons which are association , intuition, clours' brightness and children's tastes.

但这种能力处于初期或发展阶段，并且儿童艺术通感具有一定的模糊性、不稳定性和即时性的特点；儿童由色彩产生艺术通感的原因有四种：联想、直觉、色彩明度、个人喜好。

Based on analyzing major afecting factors of karst collapse and collecting a great deal of instances and expertises, we established a model to make an assessment of the occurrence of karst collapse by using fuzzy approach degree theory.

在综合分析岩溶塌陷特点及其影响因素的基础上，参考大量实例及专家意见，结合模糊贴近度理论，建立了岩溶塌陷易发性评价模型。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。