模数的

The MMD is capable of providing a minimum divider step half of that in conventional MMD. Therefore, a reasonable frequency resolution and better system performance can be obtained.

这个多模数除频器能够产生的最小除数步阶量只有传统架构的一半，因此，它能提供一个合理的频率解析度和较佳的系统表现。

Compared with steel, aluminum has a third its modulus of elasticity, weighs a third as much, and costs about three times as much.

与钢相比，铝的弹性模数是钢的1/3，重量也是钢的1/3，而价格则是钢的三倍左右。

The modified neighborhood field average filter,modified median filter and mode filter are analyzed,and a new practical method,which combines multilook average and nonlinear filter to reduce noise in the wrapped phase map,is presented.At the end of this paper,the characteristics of these approaches are compared and the experimental results by processing ERS-1/2 data are used to confirm that the method is more effective in suppressing noise in the interferogram of INSAR.

在比较条件邻域平均、模糊中值滤波和模数滤波3种非线性噪声抑制方法的基础上，提出了一种结合多视平均和非线性滤波的干涉相位图噪声抑制实现方法，并用ERS-1/2数据的实际处理结果验证了方法的有效性。

The main features of the system are: the communications line is not only used for data transmission but also responsible for the system control and management; only one analogue to digital converter is needed for the whole system; a digital trimmer which is analogous to the adjustable resister in function is installed to each sub—system.

本文所进行的数字型条干均匀度测试仪的系统设计，采用了多微处理器的分布式并行结构，提出了一种数字信号的总线结构，采取了数据预处理和数字微调等措施，其主要特点为：半双工异步通信线不但用于数据传输，而且还负责系统的控制和管理；整个系统只需一路模数转换器；各子系统均设有数字微调装置，其功能类似于模拟电路中的电位器，可独立进行参数调整。

Good thermal stability and self-extinguishing behavior was observed with the cured polybenzoxazine resins. Second, furan-containing benzoxazine monomers, P-FBz, BPA-FBz, and 4FP-FBz were prepared using furfurylamine as a raw material. Formation of furfurylamine Mannich bridge networks in the polymerizations of P-FBz and BPA-FBz increased the cross-linking densities and thermal stability of the resulting polybenzoxazines. P-FBz and BPA-FBz- based polymers also exhibited high glass transition temperatures above 300℃, high char yields, and low flammability with a limited oxygen index value of 31. The dielectric (Dk3.21–3.39) and mechanical properties (high storage modulus of 3.0–3.9 GPa and low coefficient of thermal expansion of 37.7– 45.4 ppm) of the P-FBz and BPA-FBz-based polymers were superior or comparable to other polybenzoxazines. 4FP-FBz used for polybenzo- xazine modification by means of formation of benzoxazine hybridation with P-FBz.

第二部份以2-呋喃甲胺为起始物，制备了P-FBz、4FP-FBz与BPA-FBz 三个含呋喃官能基之氧代氮代苯并环己烷的单体；BPA-FBz与P-FBz於开环聚合中形成之Mannich bridge网状结构有效地提升聚氧代氮代苯并环己烷聚合物之交联密度与热安定性；Poly与Poly具有大於300℃之玻璃转移温度、高的焦炭生成率与具有31之极限氧指数(Limited oxygen index， LOI)的难燃性特质，Poly与Poly之介电常数(Dk=3.21~3.39)与机械性质[3.0~3.9 GPa的储存模数与37.7~45.4ppm之低热膨胀系数( Low coefficient of thermal expansion， Low CTE)]均较其他聚氧代氮代苯并环己烷为优；4FP-FBz具有低之介电常数(Dk=2.7)，以其作为降低介电常数之反应型改质剂，与P-FBz混成，证实可有效地降低Poly的介电常数。

The graduation design is based on single chip microcomputer intelligent design of a power source, hardware design is the main task of the circuit design, battery, the three groups of different size power design, system design, manostat ADC0809 adc design, display design, the watchdog circuit module design, 3-8 decoder circuit design, AT89C51 basic circuit design, 74LS161 prescaler design and auxiliary circuit design, Software design task is: initialize program design, and key process design, charge control program design, A/D conversion program design, over-current protection program design, display design program.

本次毕业设计注意是设计一个基于单片机的智能电源，硬件设计的主要任务是：蓄电池充电电路的设计、三组不同大小的电源设计、系统稳压电源设计、ADC0809模数转换电路设计、看门狗电路设计、显示模块设计、3-8译码电路设计、AT89C51基本工作电路设计、74LS161分频器设计和辅助电路设计；软件设计的任务是：初始化程序设计、按键程序设计、充放电控制程序设计、A/D转换程序设计、过流保护程序设计、显示程序设计。

In this paper,a revised universal soil erosion e-quation was selected, the effects of errors of this neglection on it were tested by non-parametric hypothetical test method of Kolmogorov-Smirnov for a 22-year period within 21 catchments of the middle Huanghe River region,and the resul...

采用非参数假设检验方法，对年产沙模数估计方程中下垫面因素的时变影响作定性分析，结果表明，对于一般流域，如果没有人类活动或自然灾害破坏导致下垫面条件的突变，下垫面因素对产沙的影响可看作是时不变的。

Soil erosion intensity presented the characteristics of nubby discontinuous distribution in spatial, which is

采用影响度指数表示评价单元的土壤侵蚀对水质的影响程度，选择土地利用、离沟道距离、K值、坡度和侵蚀模数等作为评价影响度的影响因子，采用专家打分和综合评判法并结合GIS对土壤允许流失量进行判定；研究表明，研究区土壤允许流失量在100～500 t/km~2·a之间，且以200 t/km~2·a占绝大多数，100 t/km~2·a、300 t/km~2·a、400 t/km~2·a和500 t/km~2·a仅有零星的分布。

PeakStop is a smooth well-controlled soft clipper whose behavior is sonically similar to the gentleness of OverEasy compression; its clipping is much preferable to a power amp's or analog-to-digital converter's.

峰值终止是一个平滑的很好控制的软剪切，如同OVEREASY压缩一样具有柔合性。它的剪切作用在功放或模数转换器中有着优越的性能。

During the establishment of sediment yield dynamic model at the watershed outlet, it was difficult for us to carry out dynamic monitoring of each impact factors in the whole basin, because it was a long time research and was in very large-scale watershed. Taking into account the interannual variability of sediment yield mainly affected by hydrological conditions of rainfall - runoff and underlaying surface changes caused by soil conservation measures, a combined influence factor which is related to surface runoff modulus and the implementation time of the water and soil conservation project was proposed for the first time. Furthermore, its specific expression was determined through dimensional analysis and non-linear regression multianalysis.

在流域输沙量动态模型的建立中，由于研究时段长、研究流域尺度大，对输沙量各影响因子进行全流域逐年动态监测十分困难，考虑输沙量的年际变化主要受降雨-径流水文条件和水土保持措施等土地管理活动的影响，首次提出与地表径流模数和治理时间相关的综合影响因子，并通过因次分析法和二元非线型回归法确定了具体的表达式。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。