模拟通道

The instruments used ATmega16L onboard A / D converter channels to achieve the cold wind pressure, the hot blast pressure, the furnace top pressure and cold wind current capacity four way analog acquisition;used PWM waveform produced by ATmega16L internal timing / Counter to achieve the entire differential pressure ,the cold wind flow and the permeability index three-way analog output for recording instruments; realized the cold wind pressure, the hot blast pressure, the furnace top pressure, the cold wind current capacity and the entire differential pressure five group parameter tour demonstration and the fixed-point demonstration by key-elect key's coordination during demonstration blast furnace permeable index; produced acousto-optics alarm when the permeable index across the upper and lower limits;used RS-485 realizing the communication with the superior computer.

仪表利用ATmega16L自带的A/D转换通道实现对冷风压力、热风压力、炉顶压力及冷风流量四路模拟信号的采集；通过ATmega16L内部的定时/计数器产生的PWM波形来实现对全压差、冷风流量及透气性指数三路模拟量输出供记录仪表使用；通过键选键的配合在显示高炉透气性指数的同时实现冷风压力、热风压力、炉顶压力、冷风流量及全压差五路参数的巡回显示与定点显示；当高炉透气性指数越上、下限时，仪表产生声光报警信号；仪表采用RS-485与上位机实现通信。

ZXM1600P is a modular analog telephony interface product, which connects up to 16 analog telephones in a PC and supports a combination of up to 8 dual fxs or fxo channel module for a total of 16 lines.

ZXM1600P是一个模块化的模拟语音接口产品，它连接多达16个模拟电话在PC和支持相结合的多达8个双接口或接口通道模块，共16行。

Multiple antenna arrays are often used to overcome the effect of channel fading which is caused by multipath interference. In chapters 4 and 5 ,we derive spatial correlation equations of ULA ,UCA and CRA for two types of angular spread distributions (uniform distribution and truncated Gaussian distribution).We also compare the difference between these antenna arrays by showing the bit error rate simulation results and discuss the relationship between BER and spatial correlation. In a multi-user mobile radio environment , we present simulation results to show that adaptive MBER algorithms have better performance than the traditional MMSE algorithm.

多天线阵列常被用来克服多重路径干扰导致通道衰减的影响，我们对各种天线阵列架构进行比较，在第四、五章中推导出ULA、UCA与CRA个别对两种角度扩散机率密度分布的空间相关性函数，由实际实验模拟的位元错误率图形比较天线阵列间的差异，并讨论位元错误率与空间相关性之关连，在多用户端行动通讯环境下，我们也由模拟验证可适性MBER演算法，会比传统MMSE准则有更好的效果。

The quantity computed is the expected clutter power at the output of any specified range gate by the method of integrating reflected energy between constant Doppler loci in range-gate circles with a model of sum and difference antenna gain pattern for APAR. Base on the analyzing of APAR terrain clutter spectrum, Rayleigh, Correlated Log-Normal and Weibull distribution terrain clutter of APAR general pulse signal was simulated with the method of zero memory nolinearity transform.④The Doppler frequency of target echo is simulated on video frequency in this dissertation.

该软件采用了用C语言建立框架结构，而在程序高重复部分和有运算速度要求的地方，用汇编语言编写具有高并行能力程序的方法，不仅满足了系统高运算速度和实时性的要求，也使得软件系统结构模块化，代码具有良好的维护性和重用性；③对机载相控阵雷达HPRF、MPRF的和、差通道地面杂波功率谱进行了较为全面的研究，通过建立由四个子波束构成的机载相控阵雷达杂波和差波束天线方向图数学模型，选取体现高度线杂波的修正的地面后向散射模型，以载机平飞为例，采用沿距离门——等多普勒线区域积分的方法，得到了杂波功率谱，并利用零记忆非线性变换法实现了机载相控阵雷达常规脉冲情况下瑞利分布、对数正态分布和韦布尔分布地面杂波的模拟；④提出了采用在视频上对目标回波的多普勒频率进行模拟的方法。

The experiments of single channel system and multi- channel show that the design of the device to measure the forming force of the press is successful, and could be used for production.

对单通道系统的标定试验和中间试验以及多通道系统的电模拟试验表明：压力机成形力检测系统的设计是成功的，系统的检测结果是可靠的，可以用于生产。

The 3-D single phase simulation using CFX for the rod bundle channnel was going on by choosing the reasonable mathematical and physical models and boundary conditions. After a lot of numerical calculations, the sensitivity of gemotery was validated. The flow and heat transfer characteristics for several typical velocities were numerically analyzed and visually showed. The results show that the CFX simulation can be used for designing and optimizing fuel assembly in reactor engineering.

通过选定合理的数学、物理模型和边界条件，采用通用CFD程序ANSYS CFX 10.0对带有AGA-2G定位格架的5×5棒束通道流场进行了三维单相数值模拟，经过大量计算，验证了厚度、刚突等几何敏感性，得到了带定位格架棒束通道内的速度、压力和温度分布，分析了定位格架对流场、温度场的影响，直观地获得了搅混叶片的搅混效果，并将结果同实验值进行了初步比较。

In addition, three-dimensional flow analysis is carried out to verify the performance improvement of the new support board. It is found that with the new support board the efficiency of the fan is improved over the entire range of mass flow, the losses are reduced and the flow in support board passage become more reasonable.

并对改进支板后的风机进行了详尽的三维数值模拟计算，计算结果表明采用改型后的支板结构使得在整个流量范围内风机的效率有所提高，支板通道中的分离漩涡等各种流动损失明显减小，支板通道的流动更加合理。

According to the function of distributed emulator, optical information processing and image multi-object tracking system, the following three aspects were emphasized in this dissertation. Firstly, a vast virtual terrain, ground radar models and canyons were created for the distributed emulator with modeling software Creator. The radars were driven to scan during emulating and the real time terrain code was sent to Radar module. Secondly, an optics channel simulating the optics camera of a virtual aircraft was implemented with simulating software Vega. The 2-D information got from the channel was translated and sent to multi-sensor information fusion system as an optics information source. Thirdly, the dissertation studied some motion estimation methods and analyzed the factors which influence the speed and the precision of the block matching algorithms. Then an improved block matching method was proposed for image multi-object tracking system and applied in the system combined with frame difference method.

论文根据多传感信息融合实验系统中的分布式飞行仿真系统、光学信号处理器和图像多目标跟踪系统三个子系统的功能要求，具体完成了以下三方面的工作：首先利用建模软件Creator创建分布式飞行仿真系统中的大面积地形、场景中的地面雷达模型和峡谷地形，并在仿真过程中实时驱动雷达模型的扫描，同时为后续雷达仿真模块提供实时地形编码；其次利用仿真软件Vega，在分布式仿真系统中为光学信号处理器设计实现了光学通道，模拟飞行器的光学摄像机的功能，并且对由此通道获得的目标二维光学信息进行转化处理，作为光学信息源发送给后续的多传感信息融合器；最后针对图像多目标跟踪系统，在研究图像分割运动估计算法的基础上，通过分析影响块匹配算法速度和精度的因素，改进了块匹配运动估计算法，结合差分法可应用到目标跟踪系统中。

The research that the of transverse gallery results in the increase of local deformation near the crossing of the transverse with obvious growth of tension stress zone as well as the high stress concentration effect around the intersection of .

通过采用三维有限元数值模拟主隧道与横通道组成空间复杂交叉结构的施工过程，得出横通道施工将导致交叉部开口一侧结构变形不对称增加，围岩拉应力区显著增大以及交叉连接部两侧应力集中的施工受力特征。

It is indicated that this loss will not change with the increase of the Reynolds number but the intensity of the passage vortex increases with the decrease of the Reynolds number. The tip leakage flow will weaken with the increase of the passage vortex because of the interaction between the passage vortex and the tip leakage vortex, and the position of the tip leakage vortex is more close to the middle of the passage. In addition, the distributions of the total pressure loss and the flow angle at the exit of the cascade are influenced by the intensity and the position of the tip leakage vortex.

结果表明：对于间隙存在造成的流动损失，数值模拟结果与实验结果及 Denton的预测值都十分接近，基本上不随着雷诺数的变化而变化；但是，随着雷诺数的减小，通道涡增强；间隙泄漏涡在和通道涡的相互作用中，强度减弱，在叶栅出口处的位置更加靠近中叶展；出口处的总压损失和气流角的分布也由于间隙泄漏涡强度和位置的变化而发生改变。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。