模拟装置

The optimization models which take into account the representation of FACTS devices, the line flow and the node-voltage constraints and based on simulated annealing is developed. For continuous variables with upper and lower limits, a method of outgrowing adjacent states is proposed.

5针对含FACTS装置的有功优化潮流问题进行了探讨，建立了基于交流潮流算法的含FACTS装置的有功优化潮流数学模型；在此基础上，运用模拟退火算法实现了该问题的求解。

The pseudo-static test which subjects to horizontal load on the A-type autoclaved aerated concrete block wall was adopted. Reinforced concrete beams were set up at the upper and lower ends of the test block, and the four-bar linkage device was provided to ensure that the top of the wall was only in translatory motion, not in rotation at the level force. Hydraulic synchronous loading device was adopted to simulate the vertical load which was produced by the wall of the housing interlayer.

对A类蒸压加气混凝土砌块墙体采用水平荷载作用下的伪静力试验，试件的上下两端设置了钢筋混凝土梁，通过四连杆装置保证墙体顶部在水平力作用下只有平动而无转动，并采用同步液压加载装置模拟房屋层间墙体作用的竖向荷载。

A wind tunnel for thunderstorm downburst was well designed by taking into account the low-speed uniflow wind tunnel design criteria, andan adjustable plate was made to simulate the ground.

鉴于雷暴冲击风试验装置的特殊性以及与低速直流风洞的共通性，参考低速直流风洞的设计方法设计完成了试验装置的洞体结构，并制作了具有调节功能的平板来模拟地面。

Thunderstorm downburst wind tunnel has the particularity and the intercommunity with a low-speed uniflow wind tunnel. A wind tunnel for thunderstorm downburst was well designed by taking into account the low-speed uniflow wind tunnel design criteria, andan adjustable plate was made to simulate the ground.

鉴于雷暴冲击风试验装置的特殊性以及与低速直流风洞的共通性，参考低速直流风洞的设计方法设计完成了试验装置的洞体结构，并制作了具有调节功能的平板来模拟地面。

And the traditional passive filter's function is also limited for avoiding the resonance and harmonic enlarging. The auto-compensator and harmonics shielding converter transformer can be used to solve these problems, which is based on the principle of the winding ampere and turn's balance. This paper elaborates this kind of transformer filter mechanism. In the view of the HVDC system, a new winding connection plan is proposed, and the filter optimization model is created.

作者基于自耦补偿与谐波屏蔽的换流变压器，针对某实际的HVDC模拟系统，提出了与该变压器配套的滤波装置的接线方案，并将外罚函数法和遗传算法相结合，对上述滤波装置进行优化设计，建立了以初期投资最小为优化目标、满足系统无功需求的滤波器优化配置的数学模型。

The effects of various correction elements and regulation parameters on the reheat steam turbine and their regularity have been discussed in detail according to a dynamic analogy test of the power-frequency electro-hydraulic control equipment for reheat steam turbines.

在中间再过热汽轮机功—频电液调节装置动态模拟试验的基础上，本文着重探讨电液调节装置的各校正元件、各调节参数对中间再过热汽轮机的影响及其规律性，并提出主要调节参数的合理范围。

In order to mitigate the bridge's damage by ship collisions, the steel box-shaped protection device of steel is usually adopted.

通过一艘4万t级油船撞击箱式塑性吸能防撞装置的有限元数值模拟计算，演示并分析了防撞装置的作用过程。

According to the idea of diversification in studying hydraulic performance of low head pump system, a new method to separate outlet conduit from the pump system is presented to simulate its flow pattern and calculate its hydraulic loss.

根据研究低扬程泵站水泵装置的方法可以多样化的观念，提出了将出水流道从水泵装置中分离出来，进行出水流道内部流态数值模拟和水力损失计算的方法。

The occlusal splint-piezoelectricity sensor device can linearly capture the loading force of simulated bruxism behaviors and can be used to monitor bite force of bruxism movement.

应用垫－压电传感装置能够真实地记录模拟磨牙运动时垫表面加载力的大小，可以采用此装置记录磨牙症磨牙运动时产生的咬合力。

Established the mathematics model of testing short circuit and single-phase to ground fault in transmit line.

建立了架空线短路、单相接地故障检测的数学模型，设计了装置的硬件和软件，并对装置做了模拟实验和精度测试。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。