模拟

On the design of algorithms, a novel exact hierarchical delay analysis method for general circuits is proposed; based on the sensitization theorem for sequential circuits, an exact minimizing clocking method is proposed; based on Boolean process, a waveform simulation method considering interconnecting delay for logic circuit and a parallel waveform simulation method are proposed; a new method that transforms bit-level waveform polynomial to word-level polynomial model is proposed; a multiple valued synthesis algorithm based on multiple valued Boolean process and a wire-centered delay synthesis policy are proposed, in which timing planning, floorplanning, wire planning and optimal clock skew in early design are considered; a two-layers channel routing method for minimizing crosstalk under grid mode is proposed; based on the transition numbers theorems for waveform polynomial, a new method for generation of test with noise effects is proposed.

算法设计方面，提出了一种精确的通用电路层次化延时分析方法；基于时序电路的敏化定理提出时序电路最小时钟周期精确确定方法；提出基于Boolean过程论的考虑互连延迟的逻辑电路波形模拟方法，在分析了波形模拟适合并行化基础上，进一步提出一种并行波形模拟算法；提出一种将位级电路波形多项式描述转化成字级多项式描述的新方法；提出一种基于多值Boolean过程的多值电路综合算法以及一种将前期设计定时规划、前期设计的布局规划和线网结构化方法及低偏移的时钟分配等技术相结合的面向互连延时的综合策略；提出一种串绕最小化的网格模式下的双层通道布线方法；从波形多项式描述跳变数的定理出发提出了一种考虑噪声效应的测试生成新方法。

According to the evaporation equation, the evaporation degree of aerosol particles reaching ICP can be simulated, then we can get the value of useful mass transport rate, Wu, which is difficult to be gotten from experiment and can be used to assess the analytical performance and to optimize the operating parameters, such as solution and gas flow rate and the configurations of the nebulizer.

根据蒸发方程，可以模拟进入ICP的气溶胶粒子蒸发的程度，从而计算出实验上很难测定的有用质量传输速率Wu。本文通过Monte Carlo方法模拟了不同浓度的溶液、不同溶剂以及不同的载气流量、进样速度和雾化器的结构尺寸等变化对Wu的影响情况，并与实验结果进行比较，证明了模拟结果的可靠性，并依此选择最佳操作条件和雾化器的结构尺寸。

As tail-suspended rats model can form an abnormal model of lipid metabolism as well as bone metabolism, We added three levels offish oil to the diets of rats of this model to determine the effects of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on lipid and bone metabolism, so as to determine the interaction of these two chronic diseases and clarify the mechanism of these diseases.

尾部悬吊模拟失重大鼠模型能够同时造成大鼠脂质代谢与骨代谢失调，而应用此模型进行脂质代谢与骨代谢失调相关关系及膳食(n-3)多不饱和脂肪酸干预对模拟失重条件下脂质与骨代谢的影响的研究尚未见报道。本实验通过添加以鱼油为来源的不同剂量的(n-3)多不饱和脂肪酸作为膳食干预手段，研究其对模拟失重条件下构建的大鼠脂质代谢与骨代谢异常的调节作用，以加强对脂质代谢与骨代谢相互作用生理进程的深入了解为目标，为阐明中老年人群慢性疾病并发或多发的生理生化机制提供一定的实验依据。

Based on the one-dimension two-phase drift flow model, the simulation of system characteristic under HTRL-5 condition was performed.

基于一维两相四方程漂移流模型，采用数值模拟的方法对5MW低温核供热堆热工模拟回路（HTRL-5）的自然循环进行模拟，分析在自然循环系统中存在的分岔特性及其参数效应。

Imitate of the eddy that take off body (Detached-Eddy Simulation, DES) is the mean square of Reynolds of a kind of union that appears in recent years law and imitate of big eddy numerical value are both the onflow imitate method of the advantage.

梗概： 脱体涡模拟(Detached-Eddy Simulation，DES)是近年来出现的一种结合雷诺平均方法和大涡数值模拟两者优点的湍流模拟方法。

Analysis and comparison of the model results show that the introducing of gravity wave drag to the model can improve the model performance to some extent and result in more realistic simulation, and the effect of envelope orography on regional climate simulation is less significant than that of gravity wave drag.

通过试验结果的对比分析发现，在模式中引入地形重力波拖曳作用可在一定程度上改善模式对气候系统和要素的模拟效果，使模拟结果更符合气候实况。包络地形对模拟结果也有一定的改善，但对于细网格的区域气候模式来说，其效果不如重力波拖曳明显。

The Simulation Study of the Formation of the Atmospheric Mean Meridional Circulation Under the ideal condition in which the orography is removed and only the sea-land distribution is kept, the SAMIL is used to study how the mean meridional circulation is formed from a static atmosphere.

2大气中平均经圈环流形成的模拟研究在取消地形高度，保存海陆分布的外部理想条件下，利用大气环流模式模拟静止大气在南北加热差异的驱动下利用大气环流模式模拟静止大气如何通过角动量的制造和消耗，使大气由静止达到一个稳定的状态。

The material job and main conclusion are as follows:(1) A simple boundary orthogonalization procedure independence grids generation method is put forward on the base of algebraic grid generation method; Data structure and computational model on interface are established aiming at blocks of structured grids.

本文针对粘流场数值模拟技术的研究现状和发展动态作了比较全面的回顾与展望，重点研究了网格生成技术、数值求解技术、湍流模型技术和动边界模拟技术，在此基础上建立了模拟自由面湍流场的数学模型，并成功地应用到二维溢流坝和带闸墩的三维溢流坝过坝水流的数值计算。

On the basic of above job a mathematical model of simulation turbulent flow with free surface is established and triumphantly applied to numerical computation on 2D spillway and 3D spillway with frusta of brake.The material job and main conclusion are as follows:(1)A simple boundary orthogonalization procedure independence grids generation method is put forward on the base of algebraic grid generation method; Data structure and computational model on interface are established aiming at blocks of structured grids.

本文针对粘流场数值模拟技术的研究现状和发展动态作了比较全面的回顾与展望，重点研究了网格生成技术、数值求解技术、湍流模型技术和动边界模拟技术，在此基础上建立了模拟自由面湍流场的数学模型，并成功地应用到二维溢流坝和带闸墩的三维溢流坝过坝水流的数值计算。

The first step of simulation method is to establish the one-dimension parabolic partial differential advection diffusion equation that was used to describe the mass transportation model of air-pollution distribution as a block program model of the controllable plant. Then, applying the Fuzzy logic theory to operate tunnel jet-fans and control the tunnel wind quantity and adjust the wind average velocity would not let the air-pollution concentration over the standard safety value too much.

模拟方式首先将常被用以表示隧道内空气污染物质传理论模式之一维向平流扩散抛物线型偏微分方程式建构成一组可控制对象的方块程式模拟模型，再运用模糊逻辑理论模拟控制喷流式通风机之运转风量来调节隧道内平均风速以控制隧道内空气污染物浓度不至於高过标准安全值太多。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。