模态逻辑

Present a kind of paraconsistent modal logics PML by generalizing classical modal logics'truth value set from {0, 1} to [0, 1] , propose new logical consequence relationships by generalizing fuzzy implications in PML, introduce sound and complete Gentzen style inference systems in PML. 9. Global properties of valid formulas are the necessary conditions that must be satisfied by valid formulas.

8将经典模态逻辑公式的值域从{0，1}扩充到[0，1]，结合模糊逻辑推理关系的研究结果，建立了能处理不一致知识的模态逻辑，并给出其可靠而且完备的Gentzen型推理系统。

Disjunction normal form theorem in the modal logic system S5 is inductively proved, which can be used for representing complex modal formulas by means of conjunction and disjunction of simplest modal formulas with depth at most 1 in the system S5. As application, it is proved that a knowledge base could answer KB-queries if and only if it could answer queries of non-modal propositions and their negations, which is a basic problem on knowledge base.

研究了模态逻辑系统S5中的析取范式定理的归纳证明，给出了在S5中用深度至多等于1的最简模态公式通过析取与合取运算表示含有多重模态词的公式的方法，作为范式定理的应用，讨论了知识库中的一个基本问题，证明了知识库能够回答KB命题式问题的充要条件是该知识库能够回答相关的非模态命题及其否定命题的问题。

First of all, the clustering result is corresponding to the Kripke structure. The relevant system of axioms is chosen by the correspondence between the syntax and semantics of modal logic.

首先将聚类结果对应于模态逻辑中Kripke结构；然后利用模态逻辑中语法与语义之间的对应性选取了相应的公理系统。

In fact,in his criticism,has also developed a modal logic with non-modal logic truth table semantics sentence comparable to the form of semantics.

事实上，在他的批评之后，模态逻辑也发展出了可与非模态语句逻辑的真值表语义学相媲美的形式语义学。

In the second stage (1958-1968), he was influenced by the new development in the Philosophy of Logic, paying closer attention to Modal Logic, Intensional Logic, Higher-Order Logic, the Philosophy of Logic and so on.

第二阶段（1958-1968）受逻辑哲学最新发展的影响，更关注模态逻辑、内涵逻辑、高阶逻辑及逻辑哲学等方面的问题。

It summarizes Liang Qichaos achievements and shortcomings, and the enlightenments his achievements and shortcomings give us. Such are his shortcomings: his exposition of all kinds of scientific methods was not systematic and thorough; his comparative method of studying logic of Moism still had some defect, becau

同时，我们要注意在运用比较方法挖掘墨家逻辑学时，应运用多种逻辑方法如形式逻辑、数理逻辑、逻辑语义学、论证、论辩逻辑、辩证逻辑、模态逻辑等作为工具和手段，全面阐发墨家逻辑思想。

The modal logic S5, viewed as a theory in S4, is a model of monadic Boolean algebras in the same way that S4 is a model of interior algebra.

模态逻辑 S5，被看作 S4 中一个理论，是一元布尔代数的模型，如同模态逻辑 S4 是内部代数的模型。

In this paper, it is demonstrated that the logic tool used in agent formalized d epiction should be the mixed modal logic which has both normal and non-normal m odal operators.

阐述了 Agent的形式化描述应该采用含有正规和非正规模态算子的混合模态逻辑为逻辑工具的观点。

Extended logic is a logic branch which are made up of by using classical logic to analyze some concepts or categories of some special subjects, particularly, philosophy, including Modal Logic, Deontic Logic, Tense Logic, etc.

逻辑扩展逻辑则是利用经典逻辑的工具，去分析某些具体学科特别是哲学中的概念或范畴而建立的逻辑学分支，如模态逻辑、道义逻辑、时态逻辑等。

When appling paraconsistent logic to alethic modal logic,we get a deontic logic system which avoids the ...

当将弗协调逻辑运用于真值模态逻辑时，可得到一避免了善良的撒玛利亚人悖论的道义逻辑系统，于是我们可得出结论：道义逻辑可归约为弗协调真值模态逻辑

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。