模型

Different models for different structure sections are established, namely, one-dimensional piping model for laneway or large hole, two-dimensional structure plane model for absciss layer and contacting weathering zone, three-dimensional seeping fracture section model.

分区建立了采空区不同注浆结构部位的理论模型，包括采空区空洞或巷道的一维"管道"模型、离层与接触风化带等结构面二维模型、导水裂隙带三维模型。

Temperature is dominant factor for carbon absorption and is quantitative with standard regression coefficient between NEP and temperature and precipitation.

6模型对比与非确定性分析：在介绍模型比较方法基础上，从模型结构和模拟结果两个方面对模型初步进行了对比与非确定性分析。

This model was finely fitted by theexperimental results and was used to calculate the activation area,which was 0.127 〓/mol with little dependence of subphasetemperature. The positive activation area indicate that there is anincrease in area when the activated complex is formed, increasingthe surface pressure should decrease the rate constant and that theactivated complex is unimolecular in nature.

在一系列实验曲线的基础上，我们提出测量的面积变化应该由聚合中分子结构变化引起的急剧的瞬时面积变化与随后的与此面积变化相反的弛豫过程两部分组成，并据此提出一种反应动力学模型，此模型与实验结果相当吻合，此模型用于处理聚合速率的紫外光强依赖性，得到聚合速率常数近似与光强成二次幂指数关系；此模型也被用于计算活化面积，发现活化面积为〓，几乎与温度无关。

When a few of local 3D terrain models have been reconstructed respectively,firstly find the common 3D points between every two adjacent local models based on edge detection and image matching,secondly fit the matrix of coordinate transformation employing the technique of separating rotation matrix and translate vector,and lastly register these local 3D models into a single coordinate system.

当恢复出多个局部3D地形模型时，首先基于边缘检测和图像匹配技术提取出相邻局部模型之间的公共数据点，然后采用分离旋转变换和平移矢量的策略拟合出相邻模型之间的坐标转换关系，之后就可以将局部模型统一在同一个坐标系下。

The estimate model of the tree's volume is shown by allometry method,the CVD model that transforms tree's volume into biomass reduced and its practical model process is explained.

研究了用相对生长法表示的材积和蓄积模型，导出了单木材积与其生物量的关系模型以及区域蓄积量与生物量的关系模型，即CVD模型，并说明了实际的建模过程。

In this paper we present a method we use to train context-independent phone models.On the basis of trained context-independent phone models,the training of allophone models and the output distributions generalizing of allophone models using binary decision trees can be accomplished.

在本文中，给出一种用于训练与发音语境无关音素模型的方法，然后利用这种音素模型完成对异音模型的训练、以及对异音模型的输出分布的二值决策树聚类。

For formalized lattice implication algebra theoryT, it is proved thatTis preserved under submodels, unions of chains and homomorphisms;Tis neither complete nor model complete, and hence there exists no built-in Skolem function.

讨论有关格蕴涵代数结构的模型论性质，证明了形式化格蕴涵代数理论T保子模型、保模型链之并、保模型同态，理论T不是完备的、也不是模型完备的，因而不存在内在Skolem函数。

Secondly, two physical models were constructed, which could model rough surface and describe the features of the earth surface, such as chine, neck, valley and hill, etc. According to difference method, the ""true"" volume of the physical models were measured, which was 13260cm3 and regarded as the analysis foundation of the precision of the volume that was calculate by DEM. The discrete dada of the models on a regular spacing of 1cm were collected by 3SPACE FASTRAK and the DEM was obtained by interpolating the discrete dada through GIS software. Based on the volume of the models calculated by DEM, different interpolating methods (IDW, Spline, Natural Neighbor, and Kriging) and variation of grid spacing of data were compared and their effects on precision of volume calculation were analyzed.

构建了可模仿凸凹不平地形表面的实体模型，该模型能够表征山脊、山尖、山涧、丘陵等地形特征；根据体积差减法测量实体模型的体积作为数据精度分析的体积&真值&，该值为13260cm~3，作为采用DEM进行体积计算的基准值；利用精度为0.08cm的三维数字化仪采集间距为1cm的离散数据点，对离散数据点用GIS软件进行内插处理生成DEM模型，通过DEM计算出模型的体积，探讨不同内插方法(IDW、Spline、Natural Neighbor和Kriging)和数据格网间距变化对体积计算精度的影响。

First, characteristics of product models in traditional design and concurrent design are compared. Therefore, thoughts of design object and design process working in the double harness are put forward. And, two typical representation methods of product model, and their localization are expatiated. Concept of generalized engineering semantic feature is defined. State of product design model is expressed. Then, an integrated representation method of product model is advanced. Based on the Pro/Engineer software platform, product-modeling system for product general information model is set up.

首先，分析和比较了传统设计与并行设计中产品模型的特点，提出了并行设计中同时考虑设计对象并行与设计过程并行的思想；在阐述两种典型产品模型表示方法，分析其片面性的基础上，引入了广义工程语义特征的概念，表达了产品设计模型的状态，提出了一种集成的产品模型表示方法；基于Pro/E软件平台，建立了产品广义信息模型建模系统。

First, characteristics of product models in traditional design and concurrent design are compared. Therefore, thoughts of design object and design process working in the double harness are put forward. And, two typical representation methods of product model, and their localization are expatiated. Concept of generalized engineering semantic feature is defined. State of product design model is expressed. Then, an integrated representation method of product model is advanced. Based on the Pro/Engineer software platform, product-modeling system for product general information model is set up.Second, relationships between different product models and approach of data exchange are analyzed.

首先，分析和比较了传统设计与并行设计中产品模型的特点，提出了并行设计中同时考虑设计对象并行与设计过程并行的思想；在阐述两种典型产品模型表示方法，分析其片面性的基础上，引入了广义工程语义特征的概念，表达了产品设计模型的状态，提出了一种集成的产品模型表示方法；基于Pro/E软件平台，建立了产品广义信息模型建模系统。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。