模具

Elaborated the punching components formation principle, the basic dies structure and the rate process and the principle of design; and designed some conventional punching die:the die for big diameter three direction pipe which solved the problom of traditional machining,the drawing and punching compound die with float punch-matrix,the drawing and cutting compound dies with unaltered press,the compound die for the back bowl of the noise keeper,the design of the compound die which could produce two workpieces in one punching,the bending die for the ring shape part ,the bending die which used the gemel ,automate loading die for cutting, the drawing,punching and burring compound dies with sliding automated loading,the punching die for the long pipe with two row of hole,the drawing die for the square box shape workpiece and the burring die for the box shape workpiece.

本文对冷冲压技术的分类、特点及发展方向作了简略概述；论述砬冲压零件的形成原理、基本模具结构与运动过程及其设计原理；对典型的冲压件模具进好的了设计：大直径三通管冲压复合模设计盖世了大直径三通管的加工难题、带有浮动凸凹模的拉伸冲孔复合模设计、适力压边式落料拉伸切边复合模设计、消音器后补碗落料、拉深、冲孔、翻边复合模设计、一模两件落料拉伸冲孔翻边复合模设计、环形弯曲件的模具设计、铰链卷圆成形工艺及模具设计、半自动送料切角装置设计、滑板式送料拉深、冲孔、翻边模设计实现自动送料、长管多孔冲模设计、带凸缘台阶方盒形零件拉深模与盒形件侧壁小孔翻孔模。

The author introduces the character of low melting point alloy and its applications in sheet metal forming, discusses the choice of the patternmaking material, contrasts the two mould-casting technologies, points out the issues in design of technology and mold, and taking the representative large sheet metal forming for example, specifies the compose and character of the die structure.

简要介绍了低熔点合金模具的特点及其在板料冲压工艺中的应用，对比介绍了两种铸模工艺，指出了工艺及模具设计时应注意的问题，并以典型大型薄板拉深成形模具为例，详细论述了低熔点合金冲压模具的组成及结构特点。

According to introducing, the applied limits of gear mould can divide roughly for 3 respects: Plastic gear uses mould and bevel gear of forge of essence of life to use a pattern with gear of mould, pulverous metallurgy. Among them, the demand that plastic gear uses a pattern is bigger.

据介绍，齿轮模具的应用范围大致可分为三个方面：塑料齿轮用模具、粉末冶金齿轮用模具和精锻锥齿轮用模具。

Wear experimental results showed that the wear rate of Ta+C-implanted steelwas increased and the friction coefficient dropped significantly compared with that of unimplanted H13 steel.

但当模具温度超过400 ℃时，工件铝材表面就会形成坚硬的Al2O3，而模具氮化表面将形成疏松而容易发生点腐蚀的氧化铁，从而导致模具在预热阶段就开始腐蚀，加上Al2O3引起的严重磨损，模具承载表面会过早和突然破损。

At present die design, 3D die design is the trend of development. This thesis designed 3D die of blanking and draw processes of taillight supporter with UG software, Summarized the merits and the characteristics of 3D die design.

最后，在现代模具设计里，三维模具是发展趋势，本文结合UG软件对汽车尾灯支架落料和拉延工序的模具进行了三维设计，总结了三维模具设计的优点和特点。

The press process of blanking,drawing, perforating, flaring, trimming are adopted. In this paper, the process suitability of part is analysed. The process parameters, such as blank layout and press force are calculated. The general construction of mold and main parts are designed. The compound die of blanking,drawing,perforating and the simple press tool of flaring,trimming and detail drawings of main parts are drawn.

设计中分析了工件的冲压工艺性，对毛坯排样、冲压力、刃口尺寸等进行了计算，并且对模具相对应的凸模和凹模进行了强度校核，以及模具总体结构、主要零部件的选择与设计，绘制了落料、拉深、冲孔复合模和翻边、切边的单工序模具装配图和模具的主要零件图。

Engaged in spinning mold design, stamping die design (blanking die design, punch die design), and the spinning class product design (mainly the automobile belt pulley, water pump wheel, booster pump pulley, etc.), and rendering product process chart, product assembly diagram, right products, process analysis and process improvement, proficient in CAD, are familiar with PRO / E 3D modeling and design aspects of the work.

从事旋压模具设计，冲压模具设计（落料模具设计，冲孔模具设计）以及旋压类产品造型设计(主要是汽车皮带轮，水泵轮，助力泵带轮等)，绘制产品工序图，产品组装图，对产品进行工艺分析以及工艺改善，精通CAD，熟悉PRO/E三维造型设计等方面工作。

Through analyzing on characteristics of the compound material shell, proposed the activity block molding and inside slide block demoulding mechanism, the mold structure was simple and clever, not only reduced the mold cost and the development cycle, more over the mold life was improved.

通过对复合材料电连接器座壳体的工艺分析，提出了活动型块成型、内侧滑块脱模的模具结构，此模具构思巧妙，结构简单，可靠性高，不但降低了模具成本，缩短了研制周期，而且模具寿命得到了大幅度提高。

Elaborated the punching components formation principle, the basic dies structure and the rate process and the principle of design; and designed some conventional punching die:the die for big diameter three direction pipe which solved the problom of traditional machining,the drawing and punching compound die with float punch-matrix,the drawing and cutting compound dies with unaltered press,the compound die for the back bowl of the noise keeper,the design of the compound die which could produce two workpieces in one punching,the bending die for the ring shape part ,the bending die which used the gemel ,automate loading die for cutting, the drawing,punching and burring compound dies with sliding automated loading,the punching die for the long pipe with two row of hole,the drawing die for the square box shape workpiece and the burring die for the box shape workpiece.

本文对冷冲压技术的分类、特点及发展方向作了简略概述；论述砬冲压零件的形成原理、基本模具结构与运动过程及其设计原理；对典型的冲压件模具进行了设计：大直径三通管冲压复合模设计盖世了肥直径三通管的加工难题、带有浮动凸凹模的拉伸冲孔复合模设计、适力压边式落料拉伸切边复合模设计、消音器后补碗落料、拉深、冲孔、翻边复合模设计、一模两件落料拉伸冲孔翻边复合模设计、环形弯曲件的模具设计、铰链卷圆成形工艺及模具设计、半自动送料切角装置设计、滑板式送料拉深、冲孔、翻边模设计实现自动送料、长管多孔冲模设计、带凸缘台阶方盒形零件拉深模与盒形件侧壁小孔翻孔模。

Elaborated the punching components formation principle, the basic dies structure and the rate process and the principle of design; and designed some conventional punching die:the die for big diameter three direction pipe which solved the problom of traditional machining,the drawing and punching compound die with float punch-matrix,the drawing and cutting compound dies with unaltered press,the compound die for the back bowl of the noise keeper,the design of the compound die which could produce two workpieces in one punching,the bending die for the ring shape part ,the bending die which used the gemel ,automate loading die for cutting, the drawing,punching and burring compound dies with sliding automated loading,the punching die for the long pipe with two row of hole,the drawing die for the square box shape workpiece and the burring die for the box shape workpiece.

本文对冷冲压技术的分类、特点及发展方向作砬简略概述；论述了冲压零件的形成原理、基本模具结构与运动过程及其设计原理；对典型的冲压件模具进行了设计：肥直径三通管冲压复合模设计盖世了大直径三通管的加工难题、带後浮动凸凹模的拉伸冲孔复合模设计、适力压边式落料拉伸切边复合模设计、消音器后补碗落料、拉深、冲孔、翻边复合模设计、一模两件落料拉伸冲孔翻边复合模设计、环形弯曲件的模具设计、铰链卷圆成形工艺及模具设计、半自动送料切角装置设计、滑板式送料拉深、冲孔、翻边模设计实现自动送料、长管多孔冲模设计、带凸缘台阶方盒形零件拉深模与盒形件侧壁小孔翻孔模。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。