概括

Recent years, the angle of tibial torsion has been noticed with the concept of torsionaldeform appearance.

近年来随着胫骨扭转畸形这一概念的提出人们对胫骨扭转角度日见重视，本文旨在概括总结其测量方法及其相关研究进展。

Recent years, the angle of tibial torsion has been noticed with the concept of torsionaldeform appearance. This paper summarizes measurement of the angle of tibial torsion andits advancement of correlated research.

近年来随着胫骨扭转畸形这一概念的提出人们对胫骨扭转角度日见重视，本文旨在概括总结其测量方法及其相关研究进展。

The next in order, the thesis takes the undergraduate managerial mode in the United States as the representative of North America university and with Hong Kong for refracting Anglicism university, then respectively generalizes and analyzes the mode and formative reason.

其次，就以美国为代表的北美高等教育学生管理工作模式和以香港为折射的英国式高等教育的学生管理模式及其成因进行了概括分析。

Recommended threshold criteria for solid fusion using flexion-extension radiographs have varied from 0 to 5 of angular motion between vertebrae.

概括背景资料：我们推荐评判融合是否稳定的标准是：在腰椎过伸过屈位片上，椎间的矢状面活动角度不超过5度。

This paper is composed of six chapters. In the Introduction, the author outlines reasons for topic selection, scope of anil approach to research, major findings and key themes of each chapter. Chapter Ⅰ.

本文共有六章，结构安排与主要内容如下：导论，阐述了本文选题的缘由、研究对象与研究方法，阐述了本文的研究思路，概括了各章的主要内容和基本观点。

This Annexe summarises requirements within the European Union relating to the collection and handling of personal data.

这个附录概括了欧盟有关个人信息收集和处理的要求。

Under the special transitional pattern, that is the separation of politics and economy, the economy as the forerunner, incremental reform, and experimental units as antecedence, resolute goal and "blurred" advancement, the transition of the social insurance system inevitably depends on the "historical" road and on the "realistic" road.

在回答这四个问题以前，本论文对国内、国际时代背景和文献背景情况做了全面、清晰的概括，它既是本文选题的依据，也是回答前面四个问题的前提和基础。

ABSTRACT: From the views of urban economics, urban sociology, political economics, anthropogeography, and urban planning and urban design, this paper attempts to generalize the research literature on "urban spatial expansion", and to find a theoretic relationship between urban expansion and its influential factors.

针对"城市空间扩展"的研究，本文尝试从城市经济学、城市社会学、政治经济学、人文地理学和规划设计学等几个视角分别概括和归纳国内外城市研究者的相关成果，为在连续的时空背景下全面综合地认识城市发展条件和影响因素提供必要的理论联系。

The process of researches can be divided into three stages according to summary of reports on artemisinin and their derivatives; The latest studies focus on antimalarial mechanism mainly.

本文首先回顾了青蒿类抗疟药的开发背景，接着对青蒿素及其衍生物的各个方面的研究进行了概括综合，提出了抗疟药研究的三个阶段。

Guillaume Apollinaire characterized her painting in The Cubist Painters;"Like the dance, it is an infinitely gracious and rhythmical art of enumeration."

纪尧姆·阿波利奈尔在《立体主义画家》一书中概括了她的绘画特征："就象舞蹈一样，这是一种不胜列举的极其优雅的和富于节奏感的艺术。"

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。