概念论的

Based on the concept of zero-path tracking in homotopy which is generalized into minimum of energy function path tracking and considering that different homotopy path has greater impacts on convergence speed, a new method is put forward——the non-line homotopic BP algorithm.

本文在将同伦论中的零点路径跟踪概念推广到对多层前馈神经网络能量函数极小点路径跟踪的基础上，注意到不同的同伦路径对收敛速度的影响，提出了一种改进算法——非线性同伦BP算法。

The concept of zero-path tracking in homotopy is generalized into minimum-path tracking and a new method for the training of multi-layer perceptron is thus put forward──the homotopic BP algorithm. An analysis is made on the convergence property of the proposed method.

采用同伦BP算法进行多层前向网络的训练高小榕，杨福生（清华大学电机及应用电子工程系北京100084）摘要本文把同伦论中零点路径跟踪的概念推广到多层前向网络能量函数极小点路径的跟踪，从而提出多层前向网络一种新的训练方法──同伦BP算法（包括教师同伦和输入同伦），并且分析了其收敛性质。

Through the analysis of illegitimacy theory in the crime determination doctrine of civil law system, this article propose the introduction of the concept of material illegitimacy on the basis of current constitution elements of crimes in China and the active application of it in the crime determination, especially the determination of economic crimes.

本文通过分析大陆法系犯罪论中的违法性理论，认为应当在我国现有的犯罪构成理论的基础上导入实质违法性的概念，并把它积极运用到犯罪尤其是经济犯罪成立的判断中去。

The proposed model of the crystalline hydrocarbon p rotoorganism based on investigations of fibrous kerite crystals,eliminates the major discrepancies and blocks in the way to creating a unified concept of abiog enesis(structural organization,assembly of macromolecules,inheritance mechanisms ,chiral selection,etc.).

根据纤维状黄绿蛭石晶体的研究而提出的晶质原生有机体模型，消除了在创立统一的自然发生论概念(结构组织、大分子集合、继承机理、手性选择等等)方面的主要分歧和障碍。

These two concepts don't play critical roles in the theoretical system of offensive realism, but through a deep analysis of them based on history and reality, an ulterior logical paradox of offensive realism will be exposed.

在进攻性现实主义的理论体系中，这两个概念并不占有重要的地位，但是在历史和现实的基础上通过对它们的剖析却能揭示出进攻性现实主义一个比较隐蔽的逻辑悖论。

Pointing out some revealing similarities between Leibniz's "Monadology" and the world described in The Matrix , Greenberg goes on to use the film to help elucidate Leibniz's notion of "monads" and his theory of causation.

在指出莱布尼兹所描述的单子论与影片所描述的情形之间存在的很有启发意义的相似性后，作者利用影片来阐释了莱布尼兹的"单子"概念和因果理论。

This paper first gives the definition of tree morphism, and then discusses the scale of use case for operating to a stack using graph theory, and gets some useful properties about operating use case to a stack.

本文首先给出了树同构的概念，然后利用图论就栈操作的用例进行了讨论，并得到一系列有关栈操作用例的重要性质，最后对一个给定任意大小的输入序列，讨论了其各种可能的输出序列，在此基础上得到了各种可能输出序列规模的一个递推计算公式

By applying the law of energy transformation and conservation in electromagnetism to a sinusoidal steady state linear exchange network,the aauthors obtain a new expression of the law in which the merits of such energy forms as resistance,capacitance,self induction and mutual induction of four kinds of elements are embodied.

利用式中统一体现的电阻、电容、自感和互感4种元件能量形式的优点，以及网络现代场论关于元件复阻抗率和积分形式的复阻抗等概念，分别给出4种元件具体的积分形式复阻抗。

Mendel's concept was given a name by Hugo de Vries in 1889, who, at that time probably unaware of Mendel's work, in his book Intracellular Pangenesis coined the term "pangen" for "the smallest particle one hereditary characteristic".

孟德尔的概念得到了名的雨果德弗里斯在1889年，谁，在那个时候可能不知道，孟德尔的工作，在他的书中创造的内泛生论"一词pangen "为"最小的粒子一个遗传特征"。

Firstly,this chapter explains the concept and meaning ofissue preclusion.Secondly,it introduces the cases admitting issue preclusion,which were heldby the lower court of Japan,explains the functions of issue preclusion,its relations with resjudicata,which was limited in the body of the judgement and similarity,and difference betweenissue preclusion and res judicata.

先说明在解释论上，争点效的概念与意义，次就日本下级审承认争点效的判决加以介绍，并说明争点效的机能，论述其与既判力的限定于主文中判断的关系，及说明争点效与既判力的异同。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。